Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
By:
Ms. Ariane Marie P. Paraon, MM
HR Professional, Professor, Life Coach, Graphologist, Dream
Analyst
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OBJECTIVES
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DEPRESSION
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Diagnosis of Depression
• Diagnosis requires presence of 5 of the following for at least 2
weeks:
– Sad, depressed daily mood
– Loss of interest in usual activities
– Difficulties in sleeping
– Poor appetite and weight loss
– Loss of energy, great fatigue
– Negative self-concept
– Recurrent thoughts of suicide or death
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SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR
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Assisted suicide
when one individual helps another
bring about their own death indirectly
via providing either advice or the
means to the end
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Euthanasia
(mercy killing) where another person
takes a more active role in bringing
about a person's death
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Egoistic Suicide
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Fatalistic Suicide
• feel oppressed by the society around them.
They feel constantly repressed, both physically
and mentally, by those who enforce power
over them.
• People who live in very oppressive countries
or prisoners would be most likely to commit
fatalistic suicide.
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Anomic Suicide
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Altruistic Suicide
• This type of suicide happens when a group or
society has very influential power over
individuals.
• This is also associated with soldiers who go to
war for their country and run into the line of
fire for their country's good.
• Example: suicide bombers or cult suicides.
This would be likened to allowing one's self to
be sacrificed for crops or gods as well.
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• There are 4.5 million depressed Filipinos – the
highest in Southeast Asia
• Only one out of three who suffer from
depression will seek the help of a specialist,
according to WHO. One third will not even be
aware of their condition.
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“In the Philippines, many people still think that
depression is not an illness, but something
that one eventually snaps out of, and that’s
the reason why so many people who are
suffering from depression feel embarrassed to
seek help,” said Senator Grace Poe, who filed a
resolution on the increasing incidence of
suicide and depression in the country.
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The Relationship between Suicide
and Mental Illness
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The Relationship between Suicide
and Mental Illness
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The Relationship between Suicide
and Mental Illness
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Symptoms commonly tied to major
depressive disorders:
• sleep disturbances
• changes in appetite
• troubles with concentration
• brooding on sad thoughts or
feelings, or substance use.
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Suicide and Bipolar Disorder
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Suicide and Schizophrenia
World Health Organization study found the most common cause
of death in those with schizophrenia was suicide
Substance Abuse
People with severe alcohol dependency or alcoholism have
increased risk for suicide.
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Suicide and Schizophrenia
World Health Organization study found the most common cause
of death in those with schizophrenia was suicide
Substance Abuse
People with severe alcohol dependency or alcoholism have
increased risk for suicide.
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Suicide and Mental Disorders: general population studies
No diagnosis 3.2%
Mood disorders
Adjustment disorders 3.6%
35.8%
Personality disorders
11.6%
Schizophrenia
10.6%
Substance-related disorders
22.4% 28
(8205 cases, 12292 diagnoses)
Youth Suicide
Warning Signs
• Current suicidal ideation, intent, and plan
• Verbal and written statements about suicide,
death and dying
• Dramatic changes in behavior or personality
• Symptoms of depression
• Preoccupation with death and suicide
themes
• Giving away prized possessions
• Increased use of alcohol or drugs
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Youth Suicide
Triggers
• Getting into trouble with authorities
• Knowing someone who died by suicide
• Breakup with a boyfriend or girlfriend
• Academic crisis or school failure
• Death or loss of a loved one or significant
person
• Bullying/victimization
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Cyber bullying
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SUICIDE AND SEROTONIN
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ROLE OF SEROTONIN
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LINK BETWEEN SEROTONIN AND DEPRESSION
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“The chief patient that I am
preoccupied with is, MYSELF”
-SIGMUND FREUD
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SET GOALS
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EXERCISE
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•GET ENOUGH SLEEP
•AVOID CAFFEINE
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•STATE FEELINGS IN A CLEAR WAY
(for example: “I feel angry when you
yell at me.”)
•LAUGH
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Champions are not the people
who never experience FAILURES,
but rather people who
NEVER QUIT
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