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ZTE UMTS Power Control

Technical Description

• R99 Power Control

• HSDPA Power Control

• HSUPA Power Control


R99 Power Control

• Uplink Open Loop Power Control of R99

• Downlink Open Loop Power Control of R99

• Uplink Inner Loop Power Control of R99

• Downlink Inner Loop Power Control Of R99

• Uplink Outer Loop Power Control of R99

• Downlink Power Balancing of R99


UL Open Loop Power Control of R99 Common
Channel (PRACH)

 The transmission power of the first preamble :

Preamble_Initial_Power  Primary CPICH DL TX power  CPICH_RSCP  UL interference  Constant Value

Where:
1. Primary CPICH DL TX power
(PcpichPwr) :the transmission
power of the P-CPICH
2. CPICH_RSCP:measured by UE
3. UL interference :measured and
obtained by NodeB and updated in
real time in SIB7
4. Constant Value (ConstVal) : a value
related with the cell environment. It
is a value depends on the service rate
and quality carried by PRACH.
UL Open Loop Power Control of R99
Common Channel (PRACH)
 The transmission power of the PRACH control part :

PRACH_C_Power  Preamble_Initial_Power   Power Ramp Step  P p-m

Where,
1、Power Ramp Step (PRStep) :the power offset between two continuous preambles.
2、Pp_m (POPpm[MAX_ PRACH _TFC]) :the power offset between the control
channel and the last preamble of the message part.

 The transmission power of the PRACH data part :

c (BetaC[MAX_ PRACH _TFC])

d (BetaD[MAX_ PRACH _TFC])


UL Open Loop Power Control of R99 Dedicated
Channel (DPCCH/DPDCH)

 DPCCH Initial Power:


DPCCH _ Initial _ power  DPCCH _ Power _ offset  CPICH _ RSCP

Where
1)DPCCH_Power_offset : determined by DPCCH open loop power control method.
2)CPICH_RSCP :the CPICH channel code power

DPCCH _ Power _ Offset  Eb / N 0 (dB)  ( NT  I T )(dBm)  PG(dB)  CPICH _ TX _ Power

Where
Eb/No:: quality factor of the DPCCH PILOT domain (DpcchPilotEbN0).
NT+IT : uplink interference,
PG :service processing gain, 256.
CPICH_TX_Power (PcpichPwr) : transmission power of the P-CPICH.
UL Open Loop Power Control of R99 Dedicated
Channel (DPCCH/DPDCH)
 Determining the gain factor c and d
(1)For single service:
c and d are configured directly according to different service rates and different TFC.
It is usually required that either c or d must be 15.

For example: UL PS64k streaming/interactive/background Service

TFC Format c d

0×336, 0×144 15 1

1×336, 0×144 15 14

2×336, 0×144 11 15

4×336, 0×144 8 15

0×336, 1×144 15 8

1×336, 1×144 14 15

2×336, 1×144 10 15

4×336, 1×144 8 15

(2)For multiple service:


c and d are calculated by RNC according to reference TFC.
Downlink Open Loop Power Control of R99 Common
Channel
 P-CPICH power is configured depends on the proportion of maximum transmission
power of the cell.
 Other downlink common channel power is configured as a power offset of P-CPICH
power.

Channel Power Parameter Default Value


P-CPICH PcpichPwr 33dBm
P-SCH PschPwr -3dB
S-SCH SschPwr -4dB
AICH AichPwr -7dB
PICH PichPwr -7dB
P-CCPCH (BCH ) BchPwr -3dB

 S-CCPCH bears the transport channel of PCH and FACH, and the number
of FACH channels is variable, the transmission power (PchPwr) of each
PCH and the maximum transmission power (MaxFachPwr) allowed for each
FACH beared by a certain S-CCPCH is specified in related protocol.
Downlink Open Loop Power Control of R99 Dedicated
Channel
 Initial power of DL DPCH data domain is calculate based on
CPICH Ec/N0

 Eb   
 N   
 0  req  Ptx,CPICH   max   min  
Ptx,init     min  L  k1 
 Ptx,total 
PG E
 c cpich   
 1  k  10 k2

 N 0 
 The power of control domain (TPC/CFTI/Pilot) is power offset
relative to the power of data domain.
 DL DPCH TFCI :PO1 (DpchPO1),
 DL DPCH TPC :PO2 (DpchPO2) ;
 DL DPCH PIOLT :PO3(DpchPO3)

 The maximum and minimum values of DPCH power is


MaxDlDpchPwr and MinDlDpchPwr.
Uplink Inner Loop Power Control of R99

 UlIlPcAlg =1 , the transmission power can be


adjusted in every timeslot.
 Suppose the TPCs of all radio link sets are 1, then TPC_cmd=1 (to
increase transmission power).
 Suppose one TPC coming from any radio link set is 0, then
TPC_cmd=-1 (TPC being 0 indicates the transmission power should
be decreased).

 UlIlPcAlg =2, the transmission power is adjusted


once every five timeslots.
Downlink Inner Loop Power Control Of R99

 Downlink DPCH power is P(k) = P(k - 1) + PTPC(k) + Pbal(k) ,


where   TPC if TPC est (k )  1 and  sum (k )   TPC  Power_Rais e_Limit

1) PTPC (k )   0 if TPC est (k )  1 and  sum (k )   TPC  Power_Rais e_Limit
  if TPC est (k )  0
 TPC
k 1
 sum (k )  P (i)
TPC
i  k  DL_Power_Averaging_Window_Size

 TPC
is the power adjustment step (TpcDlStep), and
Power_Raise_Limit is PwrRaisLim.
 Two power control modes (DPCMode) are also available to determine
PTPC(k):
• DPCMode = 0, UE sends a TPC command at each timeslot.
• DPCMode = 1, UE sends the same TPC command for three timeslots.
(ZTE RNC not support now)
2) Pbal(k) is a correction value obtained according to the downlink power
control process.
Uplink Outer Loop Power Control of R99

 As to DCH service,Using “Threshold Algorithm” Based on


CRC to modify SIRtarget in time:
 In a valid time window (ValidTimeWin), sum all the transport block
that have received as BLOCK_SUM, and sum all the error blocks
as BLOCKerror_SUM.
 Increase SIRtarget immediately as soon as BLOCKerror_SUM is
higher than the error transport block number threshold
(ErrorThresh) while BLOCK_SUM is no more than a predefined
number (BLERAccpPeriod) ;
 Decrease SIRtarget only when BLOCK_SUM is no less than the
BLERAccpPeriod and the BLOCKerror_SUM is less than the
ErrorThresh,
 Normally, the increased step (UlSirTargUpStep) is bigger than
decreased step (UlSirTargDnStep) .
 The initial SIR target is ULInitSIR;
 The maximum SIR target is ULMaxSIR;
 The minimum SIR target is ULMinSIR;
Downlink Power Balancing of R99

 A simple formula for calculating Pbal is as follows:

P bal  (1  r )( Pref  PPCPICH  Pinit ) precision  0.5dB


Where,
 Pref is a reference power, which equals to DL Reference Power.
N


j 1
j
DL _ Re fer _ Power
DL _ Re fer _ Power 
N
j
DL _ Re fer _ Power(dB) j PDPDCH  P _ CPICH _ Power

j
PDPDCH (dBm )  TCP  PO3

 Pinit is the code power of the last timeslot in the previous adjustment
period.
 r is the adjustment convergence coefficient (AdjRatio) that ranges 0~1.
 DpchPO1

Parameter name DPCH PO1


Abbreviated name DpchPO1

3GPP name PO1

3GPP reference TS 25.423;TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset between


the DL DPCH TFCI domain and the DPCH data
domain.
Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (0..6) dB step 0.25 dB

Default value (Service related)


 DpchPO2

Parameter name DPCH PO2


Abbreviated name DpchPO2

3GPP name PO2

3GPP reference TS 25.423;TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset between


the DL DPCH TPC domain and the DPCH data
domain.
Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (0..6) dB step 0.25 dB

Default value (Service related)


 DpchPO3

Parameter name DPCH PO3

Abbreviated name DpchPO3

3GPP name PO3

3GPP reference TS 25.423;TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset between


the DL DPCH PILOT domain and the DPCH data
domain.
Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (0..6) dB step 0.25 dB

Default value (Service related)


 UlIlPcAlg

Parameter name Uplink Inner Loop Power Control Algorithm


Abbreviated name UlIlPcAlg
3GPP name Power Control Algorithm
3GPP reference TS 25.331
Description This parameter indicates which uplink inner loop
power control algorithm is used. For algorithm 1
inner loop power control is done every timeslot. For
algorithm 2 inner loop power control is done every
5 timeslots.
Working scope UTRAN Cell and Service Related
Value range 1: Algorithm 1
2: Algorithm 2
Default value Algorithm 1
 TpcStepSize

Parameter name TPC Step Size


Abbreviated name TpcStepSize
3GPP name TPC step size
3GPP reference TS 25.331
Description This parameter indicates the TPC step size for
uplink inner loop power control. Only when inner
loop power control algorithm 1 is selected, this
parameter needs to be configured. For algorithm 2,
default value of TPC step size is 1 and this
parameter is not needed.
Working scope UTRAN Cell and Service Related
Value range (1,2)dB
Default value 1dB
 DPCMode

Parameter name DPC Mode


Abbreviated name DPCMode
3GPP name DPC Mode
3GPP reference TS 25.433; TS 25.423
Description This parameter indicates which downlink inner loop
power DPC
control algorithm is used. There are two
Mode
kinds of downlink inner power control algorithm:
single TPC and TPC triplet in soft. And which
algorithm to be used should be configured to UE.
Working scope UTRAN Cell
Value range 0: Single TPC
1: TPC Triplet in Soft
Default value single TPC
 TpcDlStep

Parameter name TPC DL Step Size


Abbreviated name TpcDlStep
3GPP name FDD TPC Downlink Step Size;
3GPP reference TS 25.433; TS 25.423
Description This parameter indicates the step size fo the
downlink
DPCinner
Modeloop power control. Normally, the
value in good channel condition is smaller than in
bad channel condition.
Working scope UTRAN Cell and Service Related
Value range (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2)dB
Default value 1dB
 MaxDlDpchPwr

Parameter name DPCH Maximum DL Power


Abbreviated name MaxDlDpchPwr
3GPP name Maximum DL Power; Maximum DL TX Power
3GPP reference TS 25.423; TS 25.433
Description This parameter indicates the maximum downlink
DPCH transmission power. When performing the
downlink inner loop power control, the new
transmission power must be smaller than or equal
to the configured DPCH Maximum DL Power. If the
newly computed transmission power is larger than
the configured DPCH Maximum DL Power, make it
equal to the configured DPCH Maximum DL Power.
Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related
Value range (-35..15 ) dB step 0.1 dB
Default value (Service related)
 MinDlDpchPwr

Parameter name DPCH Minimum DL Power


Abbreviated name MinDlDpchPwr
3GPP name Minimum DL Power
3GPP reference TS 25.423; TS 25.433
Description This parameter indicates the minimum downlink
DPCH transmission power. When performing the
downlink inner loop power control, the new
transmission power must be larger than or equal to
the configured DPCH Minimum DL Power. if the
newly computed transmission power is smaller than
the configured DPCH Minimum DL Power, make it
equal to the configured DPCH Minimum DL power.
Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related
Value range (-35..15) dB step 0.1 dB
Default value (Service related)
 MaxUlDpchPwr

Parameter name Maximum Allowed Uplink DPCH Transmission Power


Abbreviated name MaxUlDpchPwr
3GPP name Maximum allowed UL TX power; Maximum Allowed UL
Tx Power
3GPP reference TS 25.423; TS 25.331
Description This parameter indicates the maximum allowed UL
power used to limit the maximum transmission power of
the UE. When performing the uplink inner loop power
control, the newly calculated transmission power of UE
may be over the Maximum allowed UL TX power, in
such case the UE can only transmit with Maximum
allowed UL TX power.
Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related
Value range (-50..33)dBm step 1
Default value 33dBm
 UlSirTargUpStep

Parameter name Uplink SIR Target Up Step Size

Abbreviated name UlSirTargUpStep


3GPP name —
3GPP reference —
Description This parameter indicates the step of increasing the
uplink SIR target.

Working scope UTRAN Cell and Service Related

Value range (0.1..0.5)dB step 0.1dB

Default value UL PS 384kbps: 0.5dB


Other services: 0.3dB
 UlSirTargDnStep

Parameter name Uplink SIR Target Down Step Size

Abbreviated name UlSirTargDnStep


3GPP name —
3GPP reference —
Description This parameter indicates the step of decreasing the
uplink SIR target.

Working scope UTRAN Cell and Service Related

Value range (0.1..0.5)dB step 0.1dB

Default value 0.1dB


 ULInitSIR

Parameter name Uplink Initial SIR Target


Abbreviated name ULInitSIR

3GPP name UL SIR Target

3GPP reference TS 25.423; TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the initial SIR target of the


uplink physical channel. The target SIR is the
standard to perform the uplink inner loop power
control. The value has effect on the convergence
speed of the power control.
Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (-8.2..17.3)dB step 0.1 dB


Default value (Service related)
 ULMaxSIR

Parameter name Maximum Uplink SIR Target

Abbreviated name ULMaxSIR

3GPP name Maximum Uplink SIR

3GPP reference TS 25.423; TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the maximum uplink


target SIR, which is used to give the range for the
target SIR of the outer loop power control.
Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (-8.2..17.3)dB step 0.1 dB


Default value (Service related)
 ULMinSIR

Parameter name Minimum Uplink SIR Target

Abbreviated name ULMinSIR


3GPP name Minimum Uplink SIR
3GPP reference TS 25.423
Description This parameter indicates the minimum uplink target
SIR, which is used to give the range for the target
SIR of the outer loop power control.
Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (-8.2..17.3)dB step 0.1 dB

Default value (Service related)


Technical Description

• R99 Power Control

• HSDPA Power Control

• HSUPA Power Control

• MBMS Power Control


HSDPA Power Control

• Power Offsets of HS-DPCCH-related


Domains

• HS-PDSCH Measurement Power Offset

• Total Power Allocation of HSDPA


Power Offsets of HS-DPCCH-related Domains

 HS-DPCCH carries the ACK, NACK and CQI information, It’s


power control is same with UL DPCCH power control, except
that the power gain factor βhs is different.
 In normal mode, βhs is calculated by UE according to ∆ACK,
∆ACK and ∆CQI using the following formula:

  HS  DPCCH 
 
 hs   c 10
 20 

Where:
 βc is the power gain factor of UL DPCCH.
 When HS-DPCCH is activated, each slot of HS-DPCCH, ∆HS-DPCCH is set
with the following methods:
i) When HS-DPCCH carries the HARQ ACK information: If ACK = 1, then
∆HS-DPCCH = ∆ACK; if ACK = 0, then ∆HS-DPCCH = ∆NACK.
ii) When HS-DPCCH carries the CQI information: ∆HS-DPCCH = ∆CQI.
HS-PDSCH Measurement Power Offset

 When measuring CQI, UE supposes the power of HS-


PDSCH is:

PHSPDSCH  PCPICH    

Where,
 Γ is the measurement power offset (MeasPwrOffset);
 Δ is obtained by UE through querying the table depending on
the UE category.
Total Power Allocation of HSDPA

 There are three HSDPA total power allocation methods. The


system determines which allocation method applies according
to the parameter HsdschTotPwrMeth configured in OMCR.

The allocated
power for cell

Based on the OMC


configured ,sele
ct the next step

RNC allocate RNC allocate


NODEB allocate
the power the power
the power freely
staticlly dynamically
Total Power Allocation of HSDPA

 Total Power Allocation of HSDPA——Static allocation by RNC

Configure the percentage of power occupied by HSDPA: HspaPwrRatio in OMCR.

 Total Power Allocation of HSDPA——Dynamic allocation by RNC

i) Initial HS-PDSCH and HS-


SCCH total power
(HspaPwrRatio) is configured
in OMCR
ii) During the system operation,
the HS-PDSCH and HS-
SCCH total power
dynamically adjusted
according to condition
described is right figure.
Total Power Allocation of HSDPA

 Total Power Allocation of HSDPA——Free allocation of NodeB

Free power allocation is determined by algorithm of NodeB based on


available power, service priority and CQI.
 AckPwrOffset

Parameter name HS-DPCCH ACK Power Offset for Single Radio


Link or Intra-NodeB Handover
Abbreviated name AckPwrOffset

3GPP name ACK Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset of HS-


DPCCH ACK domain relative to DPCCH when UE
has a single link or is in the intra-NodeB handover.
Working scope RNC

Value range 0..9

Default value 6
 NackPwrOffset
Parameter name HS-DPCCH NACK Power Offset for Single Radio
Link or Intra-NodeB Handover
Abbreviated name NackPwrOffset

3GPP name NACK Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset of HS-


DPCCH NACK domain relative to DPCCH when
UE has a single link or is in the intra- NodeB
handover.
Working scope RNC

Value range 0..9

Default value 6
 CqiPwrOffset

Parameter name HS-DPCCH CQI Power Offset for Single Radio Link
or Intra-NodeB Handover
Abbreviated name CqiPwrOffset

3GPP name CQI Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset of HS-


DPCCH CQI domain relative to DPCCH when UE
has a single link or is in the intra-NodeB handover.
Working scope RNC

Value range 0..9

Default value 5
 InterAckPwrOfst

Parameter name HS-DPCCH ACK Power Offset for Inter-NodeB


Handover
Abbreviated name InterAckPwrOfst

3GPP name ACK Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset of HS-


DPCCH ACK domain relative to DPCCH when UE
is in inter-Node B handover.
Working scope RNC

Value range 0..9

Default value 6
 InterNackPwrOfst

Parameter name HS-DPCCH NACK Power Offset for Inter-NodeB


Handover
Abbreviated name InterNackPwrOfst

3GPP name NACK Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset of HS-


DPCCH NACK domain relative to DPCCH when
UE is in inter-Node B handover.
Working scope RNC

Value range 0..9

Default value 6
 InterCqiPwrOfst

Parameter name HS-DPCCH CQI Power Offset for Inter-NodeB


Handover
Abbreviated name InterCqiPwrOfst

3GPP name CQI Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset of HS-


DPCCH CQI domain relative to DPCCH when UE
is in inter-NodeB handover.
Working scope RNC

Value range 0..9

Default value 5
 CqiCycle

Parameter name CQI Feedback Cycle

Abbreviated name CqiCycle

3GPP name CQI Feedback Cycle

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the CQI feedback cycle,


to determine the time to send CQI. When the value
is 0, the UE does not feed back the channel quality.
Working scope RNC

Value range (0, 2, 4, 8, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160) ms

Default value 2ms


 CqiRepFactor

Parameter name CQI Repetition Factor

Abbreviated name CqiRepFactor

3GPP name CQI Repetition Factor

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the CQI repetition factor,


indicating the number of consecutive repetitions of
the CQI.
Working scope RNC

Value range 1..4

Default value 1
 AnackRepFactor

Parameter name ACK-NACK Repetition Factor

Abbreviated name AnackRepFactor

3GPP name ACK-NACK Repetition Factor

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the ACK-NACK repetition


factor, indicating the number of consecutive
repetitions of the ACK and NACK.
Working scope RNC

Value range 1..4

Default value 1
 HsscchPwrOffset

Parameter name HS-SCCH Power Offset

Abbreviated name HsscchPwrOffset

3GPP name HS-SCCH Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the HS-SCCH power


offset, which is relative to the power of downlink
DPCH pilot bits.
Working scope Service Related

Value range (-32..+31.75) dB step 0.25

Default value 4
 HspaPwrRatio

Parameter name HSPA Total Downlink Power

Abbreviated name HspaPwrRatio


3GPP name HS-PDSCH, HS-SCCH,E-AGCH, E-RGCH and E-
HICH Total Power
3GPP reference TS 25.433
Description The parameter indicates the initial value of the total
transmission power of HS-PDSCH, HS-SCCH, E-
AGCH, E-RGCH and E-HICH codes, which is a
ratio relative to the maximum DL transmission
power of the cell.
Working scope UTRAN Cell
Value range (1..100) % step 1%
Default value 40%
 MeasPwrOffset

Parameter name HS-PDSCH Measurement Power Offset

Abbreviated name MeasPwrOffset


3GPP name Measurement Power Offset
3GPP reference TS 25.433
Description This parameter indicates the assumed HS-PDSCH
power offset relative to P-CPICH/S-CPICH power
used for CQI measurement.
Working scope UTRAN Cell
Value range (-6..13)dB step 0.5 dB
Default value 6
Technical Description

• R99 Power Control

• HSDPA Power Control

• HSUPA Power Control


HSUPA Power Control

• Uplink E-DPCCH/DPCCH Power Offset

• Uplink E-DPDCH/DPCCH Power Offset

• Downlink E-AGCH/RGCH/HICH Power

• HSUPA Uplink Outer Loop Power Control


Uplink E-DPCCH/DPCCH Power Offset

The uplink E-DPCCH open loop power control of HSUPA is realized by setting a
reasonable E-DPCCH power offset relative to that of DPCCH.
According to 25.214 standard, the gain factor ec of E-DPCCH is calculated using the
following formula in non-compressed mode:

 ec   c  Aec
Signalled values for Quantized amplitude ratios
Where, E-DPCCH Aec =  ec/c

 βc is the gain factor of uplink 8 30/15

dedicated control physical channel of 7 24/15

6 19/15
R99.
5 15/15
 Aec is obtained from E-DPCCH 4 12/15
power offset (∆E-DPCCH) that is 3 9/15

configured at high level and then 2 8/15

mapped in the right table . 1 6/15

0 5/15
Uplink E-DPDCH/DPCCH Power Offset
 Reference E-TFC and βed,ref
The 3GPP specifies that RNC notifies UE and NodeB of a group of reference E-
TFC and the corresponding E-DPDCH power offset relative to DPCCH, to be used by
UE and NodeB to calculate the power needed by other non-reference E-TFC.
βed,ref is the reference gain factor of the reference E-TFC, and for each reference E-TFC,
the βed,ref can be calculated using the following formula:
 ed ,ref   c  Aed

Where, Signalled values for Quantified amplitude ratios


∆E-DPDCH
 βc is the gain factor of uplink Aed

dedicated control physical channel of 29 168/15

R99. 28 150/15
 Aed is obtained from E-DPCCH 27 134/15
power offset (∆E-DPCCH) that is
configured at high level and then ….. ……
mapped in the right table . 1 6/15

0 5/15
Uplink E-DPDCH/DPCCH Power Offset
 βed
The gain factor of E-DPDCH is defined as βed, which can be of a different value for each
E-TFC and HARQ offset.

For the number jth E-TFC, the gain factor βed,j,harq of the related E-DPDCH can
be calculated using the following formula:

  harq 
Le ,ref Ke, j  
 ed , j ,harq   ed ,ref 10  20 
Le , j K e ,ref

Where,
 Le,ref : the number of E-DPDCHs used by reference E-TFC.
 Le,j : the number of E-DPDCHs used by the number jth E-TFC.
 Ke,ref : the number of data bits of reference E-TFC.
 Ke,j : the number of data bits of the number jth E-TFC.
 ∆harq: HARQ power offset (EdchHarqPOFdd);
Downlink E-AGCH/RGCH/HICH Power
 For E-AGCH, E-RGCH and E-HICH, the power is in the form of power offset.

E-AGCH power offset (EagchPOTti2 or EagchPOTti10, depending on different TTIs)


E-RGCH power offset (ErgchPOTti2 or ErgchPOTti10, depending on different TTIs)
E-HICH power offset (EhichPOTti2 or EhichPOTti10, depending on different TTIs)

 When F-DPCH is configured, the power offset is relative to F-DPCH TPC domain.
 When F-DPCH is configured, the power offset is relative to F-DPCH TPC domain.

 Update:

 The configuration of the power offsets in OMCR are related with different services.
When the control plane detects changes (establishment, addition, deletion and
modification) in the sub-services carried by DPCH, the new power offset is obtained
from the database according to the number of sub-service and then configured again.
 When TTIs change, the power offsets are configured again.
 In the macro diversity status, the power offset is updated. For a multi-link case, E-
AGCH power offset takes the value of E-AGCH Power Offset + Macro Diversity Gain.
HSUPA Uplink Outer Loop Power Control

 Reflect service quality:


 HARQ failure
 Number of HARQ Retransmission (NHR)

 In fact, when HARQ failure happen, it can be converted to a certain NHR


according to the maximum retransmission :
NHR = CorrNumHarqToNhr * MaxRetransEdch;
Where,
 CorrNumHarqToNhr is correction coefficient for converting HARQ failure to
NHR;
 MaxRetransEdch is the maximum number of retransmissions for E-DCH.

 To better reflect the channel quality, the average NHR value during a statistical
period is usually taken as the basis for decision. The average NHR during a
statistical period is defined as: I
Num Re TransDiffAve   NHRi / I
i 1
HSUPA Uplink Outer Loop Power Control
 Update method:

i) If NumReTransDiffAve > NhrThrUp, increase SIRtarget


by one adjustment step;

ii) If NumReTransDiffAve < NhrThrUp, decrease SIRtarget


by one adjustment step.
HSUPA Uplink Outer Loop Power Control

 SIRtarget adjustment in the case of concurrent services:

i) SIRtarget is increased as long as one service triggers it to be increased.

ii) SIRtarget is not decreased unless all services with valid NHR statistics
indicate to decrease SIRtarget. Services with invalid NHR statistics are
excluded from the combination of power control.

iii) Some services need to decrease SIRtarget while some others need SIRtarget
to remain the same, In this way, SIRtarget is not adjusted to guarantee QoS of
all services.
HSUPA Uplink Outer Loop Power Control
 Coupling implementation of HSUPA and R99 outer loop power control
E-DCH DCH State Combination Result

As the outer loop power control ↑ ↑ 1 ↑

event algorithm of E-DCH ↑ ↓ 2 ↑

introduced, it may affect the ↓ ↑ 3 ↑

current outer loop power control ↑ - 4 ↑

algorithm in some cases. In this - ↑ 5 ↑

case, a final decision described ↓ - 6 -

in right table should be made by - ↓ 7 -

RNC. - - 8 -

↓ ↓ 9 ↓

↑ × 10 ↑
In the right table: ↓ × 11 ↓
↑ indicates increase, × ↑ 12 ↑
↓ for decrease, × ↓ 13 ↓
- for no adjustment (remain - × 14 -
unchanged), × - 15 -
× for invalid NHR statistics. × × 16
× (invalid NHR statistics, no
adjustment)
 EdpcchPOTti2

Parameter name Quantified E-DPCCH/DPCCH Power Offset(2ms


TTI)
Abbreviated name EdpcchPOTti2

3GPP name E-DPCCH/DPCCH power offset; E-DPCCH Power


Offset
3GPP reference TS 25.331 25.423 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the quantified E-


DPCCH/DPCCH power offset configured to 2ms E-
DCH transmission time interval.
Working scope RNC

Value range 0..8

Default value 6
 EdpcchPOTti10

Parameter name Quantified E-DPCCH/DPCCH Power Offset (10ms


TTI)
Abbreviated name EdpcchPOTti10

3GPP name E-DPCCH/DPCCH power offset; E-DPCCH Power


Offset
3GPP reference TS 25.331 25.423 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the quantified E-


DPCCH/DPCCH power offset configured to 10ms
E-DCH transmission time interval.
Working scope RNC

Value range 0..8

Default value 3
 ScheInfoPOTti2

Parameter name Power Offset for Scheduling Info (2ms TTI)

Abbreviated name ScheInfoPOTti2


3GPP name E-DCH Power Offset for Scheduling Info; Power
Offset for Scheduling Info
3GPP reference TS 25.331 25.433
Description This parameter indicates the power offset for
scheduling information configured to 2ms E-TTI.
When no MACd PDUs are included in the same
MACe PDU, UE will use power offset for scheduling
information as HARQ power offset to compute the
transmission power of E-DPDCH.
Working scope RNC
Value range 0..6
Default value 6
 ScheInfoPOTti10

Parameter name Power Offset for Scheduling Info (10ms TTI)

Abbreviated name ScheInfoPOTti10


3GPP name E-DCH Power Offset for Scheduling Info; Power
Offset for Scheduling Info
3GPP reference TS 25.331 25.433
Description This parameter indicates the power offset for
scheduling information configured to 10ms E-TTI.
When no MACd PDUs are included in the same
MACe PDU, UE will use power offset for scheduling
information as HARQ power offset to compute the
transmission power of E-DPDCH.
Working scope RNC
Value range 0..6
Default value 6
 EagchPOTti2

Parameter name E-AGCH Power Offset for TTI 2ms

Abbreviated name EagchPOTti2


3GPP name E-AGCH Power Offset
3GPP reference TS 25.423 25.433
Description This parameter indicates the power offset relative
to DL DPCH pilot domain configured for E-AGCH in
2ms E-TTI.

Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related


Value range (-32 .. +31.75)dB step 0.25 dB
Default value -2dB
 EagchPOTti10

Parameter name E-AGCH Power Offset for TTI 10ms

Abbreviated name EagchPOTti10

3GPP name E-AGCH Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.423 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset relative


to DL DPCH pilot domain configured for E-AGCH in
10ms E-TTI.

Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (-32 .. +31.75)dB step 0.25 dB

Default value -9dB


 ErgchPOTti2

Parameter name E-RGCH Power Offset for TTI 2ms

Abbreviated name ErgchPOTti2


3GPP name E-RGCH Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.423 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset relative


to DL DPCH pilot domain configured for E-RGCH in
2ms E-TTI.

Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (-32 .. +31.75)dB step 0.25 dB

Default value -3dB


 ErgchPOTti10

Parameter name E-RGCH Power Offset for TTI 10ms

Abbreviated name ErgchPOTti10

3GPP name E-RGCH Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.423 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset relative


to DL DPCH pilot domain configured for E-RGCH in
10ms E-TTI.

Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (-32 .. +31.75)dB step 0.25 dB

Default value -9dB


 EhichPOTti2

Parameter name E-HICH Power Offset for TTI 2ms

Abbreviated name EhichPOTti2

3GPP name E-HICH Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.423 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset relative


to DL DPCH pilot domain configured for E-HICH in
2ms E-TTI.

Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (-32 .. +31.75)dB step 0.25 dB

Default value -3dB


 EhichPOTti10

Parameter name E-HICH Power Offset for TTI 10ms

Abbreviated name EhichPOTti10

3GPP name E-HICH Power Offset

3GPP reference TS 25.423 25.433

Description This parameter indicates the power offset relative


to DL DPCH pilot domain configured for E-HICH in
10ms E-TTI.

Working scope UTRAN Cell, Service and Diversity Mode Related

Value range (-32 .. +31.75)dB step 0.25 dB

Default value -9dB


 NhrThrUp

Parameter name NHR Threshold to Adjust SIR Target Upward

Abbreviated name NhrThrUp


3GPP name —
3GPP reference —
Description This parameter indicates the number of HARQ
retransmission (NHR) threshold to increase SIR
target. When the NHR exceeds the threshold, RNC
shall increase the SIR target. It is only applicable
for the services carried on E-DCH.
Working scope Service Related

Value range (0..15) step 0.01

Default value 10ms E-TTI 0.03


2ms E-TTI 0.3
 NhrThrDown

Parameter name NHR Threshold to Adjust SIR Target Downward

Abbreviated name NhrThrDown


3GPP name —
3GPP reference —
Description This parameter indicates the number of HARQ
retransmission (NHR) threshold to decrease SIR
target. When the NHR is less than the threshold,
RNC shall decrease the SIR target. It is only
applicable for the services carried on E-DCH.
Working scope Service Related
Value range (0..15) step 0.01
Default value 10ms E-TTI 0.01
2ms E-TTI 0.1

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