ECONOMIC AND ECOLOGY

ROSIDAH MAS
241216131
SITI NURANISAH UFYATU
241215127
ECONOMICS

 Economics is a social science that studies human activities

associated with the production, distribution, and consumption of
goods and services . while the economy is an expert or
economist is a person using economic concept and data in the
work.
 Economic widely discussed in a special science known as
economics, which include sociology , history ,anthropology ,
and geography. Some parts of the economy in the form of
applied sciences such as production ,distribution ,trade ,and
consumption are also discussed in other disciplines such as
engineering , management business administration ,applied
science , and finance.
 The word “economy” is a loan word from ancient
greek,meaning “household management”. This
word is a combination of two word
home
Management
distribution
 humans as social beings , and economic beings are
basically always facing economic problems. The core of the
economic problems facing the human being is the fact that
human needs are not limited in number, while the means of
satisfying human needs are limited.some of the factors that
affect that amount of a person’s needs differ from the needs of
others:
 Economics factor
 Environmental factors,socio-cultural
 Physical factors
 Factors education
 Moral factor
Economic Measures

 Economic action is a term that refers to any human

endeavor is based on the best option,and the most
profitable. For example: Mother cook with firewood
because the price of kerosene is very expensive
economic action consist of two aspects,namely:
 Rational economic actions
 Irrational economic actions
the economic principle is the smallest sacrifice to
obtain a certain result,or with a certain sacrifice to
obtain maximum results
Motive Economy

economic motive is the reason or purpose of someone that

someone is doing economic action.Economic motives are
divided into two aspects:
 Intrinsic motive
 Extrinsic motive
in practice there are several kinds of economic motives:
Motive needs
Motive gain
Motive awarded
Motive gain power
Motive social/helping others
ECOLOGY

 Ecology is the study of interactions beetwen organisms and

their environment and others. Derived from the greek word.
Oikos (habitat)

Logos(science)
Ecology is defined as the study of good interaction
between living things and the interactions between living things
and their environment . in ecology , studied living things as a
whole or a system with its environment. Ecology studying how
living things can defend life by organizing the relationships
between living things and inanimate objects in this place or
environtment
Ecology concept

 Corresponding relationships and dependencies between all

components of the ecosystem should be main tained in a stable
condition and balance (homeostatis).Changes to one
component will affect other components. Homeostatis is the
tendency of biologycal systems to resist change and are always
in balance.
 Ecosystem is able to maintain and manage themselves as well
as the constituent components of the organism and population.
Thus, the ecosystem can be considered a cibernetik in
nature.But people tend to interfere with this natural control
system.
 Ecosystem is a collection of a variety of natural, examples of
animals, plants, the environtment, and the last man
Ecology in politics

Ecology raises many powerful philoshopycal and

political movements,including the conservation
movement,health,environtment and ecology that we
know today.
 Ecology in anthropology glasses
Ecology compared to antropology ,because both use
many methods to learn one thing we can not live
without it.anthropology is about how our bodies and
minds are influenced our environment,ecology is
about how our environment affected our body and
mind.
Ecology in the economy

.many ecologist linking with human economy:

 Lynn Margulis says that economics studies how
humans create life.Ecologycal studies how every
other animal makes life.
 Mike Nikerson said that “three-fifths of economic
ecology” since ecosystems create resources and
dispose of waste ,which considers economis done
“for free” .