• We already had an advanced • Philippine culture is known to have
civilization. radically changed over the centuries. The languages, cultures and religions influenced in the Philippines was colonized by different countries. • Now, overall population ended up speaking english and forgetting the cultures and traditions that our ancestors inherited from us. • The literacy rate was high • We can observe that our neighboring countries are using their own languages up to this day, but the Philippines’ baybayin was left behind and remained only as a historical fact for the new generation.
• “artistic and hardworking” are the
• Several professions already existed traits that sum up Filipinos. For example, artists like Apo Whang-Od (1917-present) and Dex Fernandez (1984-present) are still soaring high in arts. • 460,000 seafarers (as of 2013 survey) • Most importantly farmers, play the biggest role in the society. They are labeled as “source of life.” • “you don’t need a doctor or a lawyer 365 days in a year but you could not live a single day without a farmer to feed you.” –Director Asterio Saliot from the office of the Undersecretary. • They had know-how to make • In today’s generation, military weaponries advanced weapons are more advanced, more powerful and more destructive. Example of which are battleships, or during the time of the past it is most commonly known as galleons. • Back in the day it is the most fearsome equipment used to conquer, just like in modern battleships it is equipped with long ranged cannons and can carry soldiers.
• Our forefathers in the pre-colonial • Higher class (datu) are more
Philippines already possessed a powerful to create laws and working judicial and legislative judgement system • Comparison/Contrast Human rights Death penalty • Barter system • We had smoother foreign relations Old method of exchange • Treaty of Paris Spain governed the Philippines as a colony from 1521 until 1898. On June 12,1898, during the Spanish-American War, the Filipinos declared their independence. The United States claimed sovereignty over the Philippines under the 1898 Treat of Paris, which ended the Spanish-American War. • In present time, we are insufficient. There • We were self-sufficient are illegal logging, mining, and also climate change. We are losing our natural resources. • The Banaue Rice Terraces that is also one of the tourist spot in our country is also suffering. The main reason is soil erosion and the negligence of the tourist. The Ifugaos are losing their interest in farming they’d rather move out of town and look for stable jobs in the city. • Nowadays, regarding to this topic, politics • The people enjoyed a higher form is the best topic we can relate to. Before, of government anyone can be a datu based on their bravery, wisdom and leadership ability • but in our time today, a person can only be a part or have a specific position if and only he/she won the election.
• Society was more tolerant in pre-
colonial Philippines. • Before, even though the amount of sexual freedom is huge, no prostitution existed back to these days but in the present, prostitution is very rampant including human trafficking even though it is against the law. • Women enjoyed equal status with • This issue and our present are the men same. Women are still allowed to have a divorce, own and inherit property. Women are still allowed to work and make a living for her family. • Women were just as powerful as men in terms of family hierarchy, societal placement, leadership and even professionalism. • This is a society where there’s a lot of equality when it comes to gender. END
Faruque, M. O. (2018) - The Politics of Extractive Industry Corporate Practices. An Anatomy of A Company-Community Conflict in Bangladesh. The Extractive Industries and Society, 5 (1), 177-189.