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True or False
A heavy piece of rock?
Think again!
All rocks are hard.
True or False
False
• Chalk
• Pumice
• Talc
Rocks never change.
True or False
False
• Rocks are changed by processes such as:
– Melting
– Pressure
– Heat
– Weathering and Erosion
Teacher Background
Igneous rocks are formed when magma
cools.
http://www.fi.edu/fellows/fellow1/oct98/
create/igneous.htm
Melting
Sedimentary rocks are formed when
layers of earth have been deposited in
the bottoms of bodies of water. Over
time these layers are pressed together
forming sedimentary rocks.
http://www.fi.edu/fellows/fellow
1/oct98/create/sediment.htm
Weathering and Erosion
Metamorphic rocks were once
sedimentary or igneous rocks that have
been placed under tons of pressure and
heat.
http://www.fi.edu/fellows/fellow1/oct98
/create/metamorph.htm
Ig
n
eo
u s
ic
ph
or
am
et
M
Sedimentary
Rock Cycle Diagram
ENGAGE
Photos by
Sandra Woodruff
Chocolate Rocks!
Explain
• How did you simulate weathering and
erosion?
• How are sedimentary rocks formed?
• How are metamorphic rocks formed?
• How are igneous rocks formed?
Elaborate