Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Objectives
Upon the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
Client Functions
migrate/
recall
backup/
WAN restore
• Backup and restore
• Archive and
retrieval
archive/
retrieve • Migrate and recall
• View files
• Query functions
4
Backup Overview
File A v1
File A v2
File A v3
File A
backup/
WAN restore • Incremental
• Incremental by date
• Selective
• Versions
Centrally
Scheduled • Policy managed
• May be automated
5
Restore Overview
File A v1
File A v2
File A v3
backup/
WAN restore • Active file
• ‘n’ version (inactive)
• Point-in-time
File A • Restore to new
Centrally location
Scheduled
• May be automated
• Collision options
6
Archive Overview
File A
File A
File A
File A
WAN archive/
retrieve • No versioning
• Policy managed
• Packages
Centrally
• May be automated
Scheduled • Delete archived
files
7
Retrieve Overview
File A
File A
File A
Instructor Demonstration
13
Syntax of COMMMethod
–TCPIP
–NAMEdpipe
–SNMP
–HTTP
–NONE
Client
–IPX/SPX* Option
–NETBIOS* File
Client
Option
File
18
Client
Option
File
19
BACKUP
20
DOMain default-client-domain
TSM Server
STG Pool
CLIENT A CLIENT B
F: /remote
C:
remote D:
F:
D: /home /home
/usr
/mfg
E: /mfg
C: /usr
subdir1 subdir2
Other Options
• BACKUPRegistry
• ERRORLOGName
• ERRORLOGRetention
• QUIET or VERBOSE (default
is verbose)
• VIRTUALMOUNTPOINT Client
(Unix only) Option
File
23
Does Rule 3
C Include
match file? Yes
C:\word\new\user.doc
(Rule 2)
D
Does Rules 2 Include
match file?
D:\word\old\form.txt
(default)
E
Does Rule 1 Yes
Yes match file? Exclude
No E:\word\data\base.doc
(Rule 1)
Include Exclude
26
Include/Exclude Examples
1. 3.
EX *.bak EX [ce-h]:\...\*.obj
IN /usr/dev/*.bak EX d:\*.obj
EX ?:\tmp\...\*
2. 4.
EX /.../tmp/.../* EX server\*:/.../tmp/.../*
IN /home/tmp/save.fil IN server\vol:/tmp/save.fil
EX /usr [1-3]/.../*.obj
27
Include/Exclude Exercise
TSM server
32
Student Exercise
33
• Incremental Backup
• Selective Backup
• Incremental by Date
• Restoring Backup Files
34
Incremental Backup
• Backup new or changed • Changed based on TSM
files Server information
• Since last incremental backup • File size
• Based on server information • Date and Time
• Stores copy on TSM Server • File Owner
• Domain and Exclude/Include options • File Group
• Uses Policy Management • File Permission
• File system, Drive, Directory or File • Attribute Change Time
level
January
15
35
• Override options
• dsmc I -quiet
• dsmc I -compressi=no
• dsmc I -compressi=yes -compressalways=yes
37
Incremental by Date
dsmc Incremental c: m:
dsmc Incremental /u /usr
Selective Backup
• Backup Selected Files
• To obtain backup of frequently used files
• Backup regardless of change status
• Stores copy on TSM server
• Selection Criteria
• Subdir Option
• Exclude/Include options
Subdir Option
• SUBDIR
• Include or Exclude subdirectories.
• Used for Restore and Selective Backup, Archive, and Retrieve.
• Values: ON/TRUE/1/YES or OFF/FALSE/0/NO.
–SUbdir=No
Do not process subdirectories. Only include files in specified directory, excluding
all subdirectories.
–SUbdir=Yes
Process subdirectories. Includes files in specified directory, along with files in all
subdirectories.
42
Backupsets
Storage Pool • What is a backupset?
• Snapshot of active backed up files
from one client
• Stored and managed as a single
A object via volume history
A I • Created as a single file or a file
sequence or on a specific media
I
A • Granularity is filespace
• Used for
• Instant Archive
tsm> generate backupset
• Rapid Recovery (LAN-free using
portable media, LAN based)
End user client
A A
IBM QIC-5010 Data Cartridge
Backupset
44
Device New values for "-loc=" option Supported Server IBM QIC-5010 Data Cartridge
l NT 4.0
Exabyte
l Windows 2000
8mm tape or 8mm
l Sun Solaris
3590 3590
The client must use the same tape device as the server to
generate backupsets.
45
Managing Backupsets
• QUERY BACKUPSET
• UPDATE BACKUPSET
• DELETE BACKUPSET
• QUERY BACKUPSETCONTENT
• QUERY VOLHISTORY TYPE=BACKUPSET
47
SERVER CLIENT
Backup set
IBM QIC-5010 Data Cartridge
Tape unit
Tape unit
local
The same tape unit is required on both Server and Client machines.
48
Instructor Demonstration
49
File A
Centrally
Scheduled
51
Option
File
* UNIX Clients
52
CLIENT
53
• source_filespec
– Filename and path of file to restore.
• backup_path | destination_filespec
– Filename and path to place to restored files.
– Defaults to backed up path.
54
option
• Complete, Partial (subtree), Nobase or None file-a file-a file-b
• The default is Partial
dest.
dest. dest.
dir1 dest.
dir
file-a file-b
subdir1 subdir2
dir1 subdir1 subdir2
None
subdir1 subdir2 file-a file-a file-b
file-a file-a file-b
file-a file-a file-b
Nobase
Partial
Complete
56
Point-in-time Restore
• Restore filespace to the state captured by backups.
• From GUI or command line client.
• Restore on filespace, directory or file level.
Point-in-time Considerations
• Incremental backups notify of deleted files.
• Frequency determines point in time resolution for deleted files.
• No Query Restore Process used.
• Fault tolerant restore.
• Restartable restore.
file-N
3) Sort the files
61
Multi-Session Restore
Sessions limited by
• number of sequential volumes with data to be
restored
• number of mount points
• resourceutilization option
Session 1
Session 2
Session 3
Client Server
62
Restartable Restores
•Resumes at point of
interruption
New restore states
–Active
–Restartable Restore
–Restarts on transaction boundary failure Point of
restart
•Transparent to client
No Query Restore process used
Transactions
Restore progress
63
Instructor Demonstration
66
Student Exercise
67
file A
file A
file A
TSM Server
file A
WAN archive/
retrieve • Archive/Retrieve
• Archive
Description
• Archive Packages
Centrally
Scheduled • Query Commands
68
Archive Descriptions
• Archive description mandatory
• Identifies archived files and directories
• 255-character text string
• Unique archive descriptions
• Displayed during archive operations
• Key to retrieving archived files
Files archived
04/01/2001
70
Archive Packages
• Archived files with common description.
• Archive or retrieve
• Archive or retrieve complete package. file
• Retrieve individual files in package.
• Add files to existing package.
• Delete files from package.
• New package
• Created using unique archive description.
• Default description
Archive Date: mm/dd/yyyy
• Retrieve using the GUI client
• Display archived files hierarchically.
• Grouped by archive descriptions.
71
Directory Archiving
• TSM supports archive and retrieve of directories.
• ACL
• Trustee rights
Archive
STG
Pool
Client
73
Instructor Demonstration
75
Client
76
Retrieve GUI
• Looks similar to the Restore GUI.
• To retrieve a file:
• Click the + sign in front of a description to find out more about files
archived under that description.
• Select archive package(s) to retrieve.
• Click Retrieve button.
Student Exercise
79
Instructor Demonstration
81
Student Exercise
83
• Setup options
• Install/update/remove
Web client agent
• Option file selection
• Define the TCP/IP port
number
• Specify node name and
password
• Specify system user
account the service
should run under
• Edit Domain and
Include/Exclude lists
85
The following client platforms or operating systems supported in V4.2 were not
migrated to V5.1 and are not supported in V5.1:
Check the Tivoli Web site for the latest list of supported
Client Platforms.
87
•LAN-free capability
•HP-UX Improvements
89
Unicode Support
• Recovery Performance
• Disaster Recovery
91
Student Exercise
92
Summary
You should now be able to: