PEROFRMANCE TASK IN

SCIENCE
Renzo Anjelo Sison
Mr. Wilson Vicente T. Gomez
Grade 9 Bonicfacio A
QUESTIONS
What is the effect of smoking?
1.)Effect of smoking

Answer: Can cause cancer,

stroke and disease.
most cases of lung cancer.
Smoking can cause lung
disease by damaging your
airways and the small air
sacs (alveoli) found in
your lungs. Lung diseases
caused
by smoking] include
COPD, which includes
emphysema and chronic
bronchitis.
Cigarette smoking causes
What are the common diseases of
respiratory system?
 3.)Common diseases
•Asthma
•Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
•Chronic Bronchitis
•Emphysema
•Lung Cancer
•Cystic Fibrosis/Bronchiectasis
•Pneumonia
•Pleural Effusion
Asthma
Asthma is a condition in
which your airways
narrow and swell and
produce extra mucus.
This can make breathing
difficult and trigger
coughing, wheezing and
shortness of breath. For
some people, asthma is a
minor nuisance.
Chronic pulmonary
Chronic obstructive
pulmonary
disease (COPD) is a
common lung disease.
Having COPD makes it
hard to breathe. There are
two main forms
of COPD:Chronic bronchi
tis, which involves a long-
term cough with mucus.
Emphysema, which
involves damage to
the lungs over
Chronic Bronchitis
Chronic bronchitis is one
type of COPD (chronic
obstructive pulmonary
disease). The inflamed
bronchial tubes produce a
lot of mucus. This leads to
coughing and difficulty
breathing. Cigarette
smoking is the most
common cause. Breathing
in air pollution, fumes, or
dust over a long period of
time may also cause it.
Emphysema
Emphysema is a type of
COPD involving damage
to the air sacs (alveoli) in
the lungs. As a result, your
body does not get the
oxygen it
needs. Emphysema makes
it hard to catch your breath.
You may also have a
chronic cough and have
trouble breathing during
exercise. The most
common cause is cigarette
smoking.
Lung Cancer
Lung cancer, also known
as lung carcinoma, is a
malignant lung
tumor characterized by
uncontrolled cell growth
in tissues of the lung.
This growth can spread
beyond the lung by the
process of metastasis
into nearby tissue or
other parts of the body.
Cystic fibrorsis
Cystic fibrosis is a
hereditary disease that
affects the lungs and
digestive system. The
body produces thick and
sticky mucus that can clog
the lungs and obstruct the
pancreas.Cystic
fibrosis (CF) can be life-
threatening, and people
with the condition tend to
have a shorter-than-normal
life span.
Pneumonia
Pneumonia is an infection in
one or both lungs. It can
be caused by bacteria,
viruses, or fungi.
Bacterial pneumonia is the
most common type in
adults. Pneumonia causes
inflammation in the air
sacs in your lungs, which
are called alveoli. The
alveoli fill with fluid or
pus, making it difficult to
breathe
Pleural effusion
Pleural effusion, sometimes
referred to as “water on
the lungs,” is the build-up
of excess fluid between
the layers of
the pleuraoutside the
lungs. The pleura are thin
membranes that line the
lungs and the inside of the
chest cavity and act to
lubricate and facilitate
breathing.
How pullution affects the respiratory
system?
3.)P ollution
Answer: Irritates people’s
breathing.
Pollution is something
introduced into the
environment that is
dirty, unclean or has a
harmful effect. Toxic
waste dumped into the
water is an example
of pollution.
YourDictionary definitio
n and usage example
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