Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
03 Research Methodology
Background
Research
Background Research
Telkom Open Library
Research Objective
ISO 9241-210:2010
Literature Review
Axiomatic Design
02 A system design methodology using a matrix method to
analyze customer needs systematically into functional
requirements, design parameters, and process variables
03
Research
Methodology
INPUT PROSES OUTPUT
Analisis Studi
Literatur
Kondisi Kerja Konsep Awal
Eksisting Perancangan Troli
Buku
Observasi
Data Responden
Data Anthropometri
Intrepertasi
Kebutuhan Pengguna
User Centered
Design Conceptual
Batasan Spesifikasi Konsep Troli Buku
Produk
Validasi Desain
Usulan
1
(Understand
and specify the
context of use)
Data Processing
Identifikasi Kebutuhan
Pengguna Method
2
(Specify the
user
requirements)
Specify the user requirements
2
(Specify the
user
requirements)
Ya
3
(Produce
design
solutions)
Produce design solution
3
(Produce
design
solutions)
Method
Pembuatan Virtual Alternatif Desain
4
(Evaluate the
design)
Evaluate the design
1
(Understand
and specify the
context of use)
2
(Specify the
user
requirements)
3
(Produce
design
Data Processing
solutions)
Tidak
Valid
Ya
Keputusan
User Voice
Procedure
Data
Collecting, Processing,
and Analysis
Collecting Categorizing
all books books
Data Collecting
Returning
Checking
books
Shelving Process
Time Total
Day/Date
08.00 15.30
Monday / May 6th 2019 476 266 742
Tuesday / May 7th 2019 396 306 702
Wednesday / May 8th 2019 385 288 673
Thursday / May 9th 2019 462 372 834 Data Collecting
Friday / May 10th 2019 322 286 608
Saturday / May 11th 2019 258 - 258
Total 2299 1518 3817
Average 383,16 253 636,16
Recapitulation of books
returned
Respondents profile by "Age"
Respondent
No Age Percentage
Man Woman
1 18 1 0 0,83%
3
19
20
7
14
1
18
6,67%
26,67%
Data Collecting
4 21 25 32 47,5%
5 22 10 11 17,5%
6 23 1 0 0,83%
TOTAL 58 62 100%
Respondent Profile
Respondents profile by “Department"
4
Communication
MBTI
3
6
2,5%
5%
Data Collecting
5 Information Systems 3 2,5%
Respondent Profile
Respondents profile by “Class"
1 2015 45 37,5%
2 2016 62 51,67%
4
2017
2018
10
3
8,33%
2,5%
Data Collecting
TOTAL 120 100%
Respondent Profile
Name Gender Age
Librarian A Man 35
Librarian B Man 25
Librarian E Woman 38
Librarian Profile
Requirements
Needs Statement
Ergonomics
Effective Produk dapat digunakan secara optimal
Safe Produk aman saat digunakan
Produk dapat mengurangi beban kerja pekerja dan m
Healthy
engurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja
Produk dapat memberikan lingkungan lokasi bacaan
Comfortable yang nyaman
Produk menarik
Produk dapat menginformasikan lokasi pengembalian
buku bacaan Data Collecting
Produk dapat menginformasikan penempatan buku s
esuai klasifikasi buku
Produk dapat menginformasikan detail proses penge
mbalian buku bacaan
Efficient
Produk mudah dijangkau
Produk mudah digunakan
Produk memiliki jumlah yang banyak
Mobilitas produk tinggi
Produk dapat memuat banyak buku
Needs Statement
Reliability Test
0,829 13
Validity Test
R R
Needs Statement Validity
table count
Produk dapat digunakan secara optimal 0,494 Valid
Produk aman saat digunakan 0,564 Valid
Produk dapat mengurangi beban kerja pekerja dan
0,433 Valid
mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja
Produk dapat memberikan lingkungan lokasi baca
0,592 Valid
an yang nyaman
Produk menarik 0,658 Valid Data Processing
Produk dapat menginformasikan lokasi pengembal
0,563 Valid
ian buku bacaan
0,1757
Produk dapat menginformasikan penempatan buk
0,561 Valid
u sesuai klasifikasi buku
Produk dapat menginformasikan detail proses pen
0,613 Valid
gembalian buku bacaan
Produk mudah dijangkau 0,541 Valid
Produk mudah digunakan 0,567 Valid
Produk memiliki jumlah yang banyak 0,366 Valid
Customer
No Description Code
Attribute
Nomor rak yang memiliki buku ukuran e Rak buku nomor 01,02,1
Mapping
1.1.1.2 1.1.1.2
ekstrim 3,23,24
CA1 Effective
1.1.1.3 Jarak antar slot buku 1.1.1.3 35cm
CA2 Safe
2.2.1.4 Jenis material penyangga 2.2.1.4 Stainless steel
Mapping
Jenis material alat bantu penahan
2.2.1.5 2.2.1.5 Kanvas
buku
CA4 Comfortable 4.3.2 Desain handle yang nyaman 4.3.2 Bentuk dan spesifikasi handle
Mapping
Handle yang tersambung kes
4.3.2.1 Bentuk handle 4.3.2.1
eluruhan
Respondent
Choice
Data Processing
Disagree 2% 24%
Strongly Disag
2% 7%
ree
Data
Processing
Evaluation
Final Construction
Coloring
Data
Processing
Evaluation
Final Coloring
Information on categorization numbers
Data
Processing
Evaluation
F
I Data
Processing
N
A P
L R Evaluation
O
D
U
C
T
Product placement
Data
Processing
Data
Processing
Evaluation
RULA & OWAS
Data
Processing
Evaluation
Conclusion
Conclusion
Trolley
Book
1. The results of the identification of user needs obtained 5 attributes
(Effective, Safe, Healthy, Comfortable, Efficient) that needed to be
developed towards the design of Telkom University library book
trolleys.
Conclusion
2. The parameter design generated by the mapping process is a trolley
design that has :
• The size of inter-slot distance is 35 cm,
Trolley
• Book trolleys are categorized based on 24 colors Book
• Pay attention to product construction
• Pay attention to product material
• Product can withstand 100kg load
• Product dimension are 1500 x 800 x 1445 cm
• Product has book partition and book strap
• Banner size 85x200 cm
Conclusion
Trolley
3. Based on the validation test using the Homogeneity Test, the design
made is valid to meet the design criteria desired by the user with a Book
significance level of 5%
Thank you