Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
AAL-2
(VCI)
AAL-2
(VCI/CID)
VP
VP
AAL-5
(VCI)
AAL-5
(VCI)
No
de
RNC B
A
T
M
STM-1
ATM N x E1 IMA
N * E1 IMA
ork
For each single call 2 CIDs are used on AAL2 layer are
set up on Iub
– One CID reserved for DTCH one for DCCH
– 3.4 kbps DCCH is used within the RNC
For a multi-call (CS+PS) 3 CIDs are used
AAL2 CPS-SDU rates and CPS SDU sizes for Iub and Iur
in UL direction
Effective Bandwidth
For PS services effective bandwidth near to the average
bandwidth
Per VC
Maximum Link utilization, maximum number of users
QoS Differentiation
Internal resources (e.g. buffer, internal connections, etc.)
100%
90%
80%
Improved
Improved QoS 70%
Link Utilization
for BE services 60%
UMR 3.0
50% UMR 3.5
"Ideal" CAC
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
0,5*E1 1*E1 1,5*E1 2*E1 4*E1 6*E1 8*E1
Example:
Iub link bandwidth (E1 = 1920 kbit/s)
40% CSD : 60% PSD
ATM VC
Cell discard may happen
100%
90%
80%
Improved
Improved QoS 70%
Link Utilization
for BE services 60%
UMR 3.0
50% UMR 3.5
"Ideal" CAC
40%
30%
20%
10%
0% Example:
0,5*E1 1*E1 1,5*E1 2*E1 4*E1 6*E1 8*E1
40% CSD : 60% PSD
Iub link bandwidth (E1 = 1920 kbit/s)
Bandwidth
Not in Use
Exessive Allocation Bandwidth on Iub in case
of peak rate reservation
Bandwidth Exessive Allocation
in Use
Bandwidth
Not in Use
Bandwidth on Iub is
adapted to the actual
Bandwidth
in Use
needs of the DCH
Call A Setup Call B Setup Call A BRA Call B BRA Call A BRA
(384kbps) (384kbps) (384->64kbps) (384->64kbps) (64->384kbps)
BRA
(bps)
Request Rate
384k (RAB ASSIGNMENT REQUEST
Maximum Bit Rate)
256k
(Time)
:(bps)
RAB RAB Release
13.6k SETUP Request Rate
(SDCCH) (13.6k which is the SDCCH
Rate)
100%
90%
80%
Improved
Improved QoS 70%
Link Utilization
for BE services 60%
UMR 3.0
50% UMR 3.5
"Ideal" CAC
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
0,5*E1 1*E1 1,5*E1 2*E1 4*E1 6*E1 8*E1
Iub link bandwidth (E1 = 1920 kbit/s)
Example:
40% CSD : 60% PSD
In the R’99 network design, RNC and Node B rely on virtual paths
An optimized bandwidth control mechanism is provided to
guarantee maximum throughput inside the ATM VP for HS-DSCH
data streams and to protect R’99 traffic.
AAL-2
(VCI)
AAL-2
(VCI/CID)
VP
VP
AAL-5
(VCI)
AAL-5
(VCI)
No
de
RNC B
A
T
M
STM-1
N * E1 IMA
ATM N x E1 IMA
ork
modifie
d NEW
MAC-d MAC-d
MAC-hs MAC- HS - HS -
hs DSCHFP DSCHFP
RNC NodeB
Iub Uu
HS-DSCH Capacity Allocation DCH
DCH
Credits/Interval/Rep.Period
Priority
Queues
Filling Level
MAC-hs
Scheduler
HS-DSCH Rate
Scheduler
Priority
Scheduler
HS-DSCH
(credit > 0)
against message loss by
timer supervision CAPACITY
(credit = 0)
(credit > 0)
UE x UE y
RB wRB
RB zRB v RB m RB n
RNC
RLC MAC- MAC- MAC-
SDU1 SDU2 SDUn
Logical
Channels
FP MAC -d
Transport bearer HS-DSCH MAC-d MAC-d MAC-d HS-DSCH
Iub interface Data Frame Header PDU1 PDU2 PDUn Tail
FP
MAC -hs MAC -hs
functionality MAC-d MAC-d MAC-d Padding
MAC-hs Header PDUn (opt.)
PDU1 PDU2
Node B Transport Channels
Traffic Traffic
Traffic Traffic
AAL2 AAL2
AAL2 AAL2
VC VC
VC VC
VP
VP
ATM VC
Cell discard may happen