Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Raghuwar D Singh
Associate Professor
Prosthodontic Department
King George’s Medical University UP, Lucknow
Dental Materials:
Properties of Dental Materials – Physical, Mechanical
Biocompatibility
Micro structure of metal alloys
Impression materials
Gypsum product
Dental Resins – Denture base and Restorative Resin
Dental Amalgam
Dental Cements
Direct filling Gold
Dental casting alloys
Finishing and polishing materials
Dental Ceramics
Mechanical Properties of DM
Mechanical Properties:
1. Stress
2. Strain
Axial
Compressive Stress-
Tensile Stress-
....Types of stresses
Non Axial
Torsion
Bending
Flexural Stress: Bending forces
STRAIN
Plastic Strain
Mechanical Propertied based on
Elastic deformation
C D
B
A
Stress (Pa)
Toughness
Strain
Stress (Pa)
A
B
Strain
ELASTIC MODULUS
Is a measure of elasticity
B
of the material: how stiff A
Stress (Pa)
Elastic modulus=
Stress/Strain
The slope of the curve
Strain
...ELASTIC MODULUS
POISSON’S RATIO
Stress (Pa)
Proportional limit
Elastic limit
Strain
STRENGTH PROPERTIES
1. Proportional limit
2. Elastic limit
3. Yield strength
4. Diametral tensile strength
5. Flexural strength
6. Fatigue strength
7. Impact strength
Strength properties:
Strength is the stress that is necessary to cause fracture
or a specified amount of plastic deformation.
PROPORTIONAL LIMIT
It is defined as the greatest stress that a material will
sustain without a deviation from the linear proportionality
of stress to strain.
ELASTIC LIMIT
The maximum stress that a material will withstand
without permanent deformation.
YIELD STRENGTH
Continue……