EMTS MW Insight Project-Final - South East Region

Security Level:
EMTS MW Insight Project

MICROWAVE NETWORK EVALUATION REPORT
South East Region
www.huawei.com
2017/02
Saad Al Hassan
S84075703
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

Network Overview
Summary
Descriptions
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR Huawei Confidential Page 2
Structure Overview
Wireless Access Aggregation BSC/RNC

Equipment Overview-South East
Evaluation Range:
Evaluate by Subnet: South East
NE Type
NE Type
NE Name Number
OptiX RTN 605 6
OptiX RTN 905 5
OptiX RTN 950 318
OptiX RTN 950A 73

OptiX RTN 980 15
OptiX RTN 980L 37

Grand Total 454 OptiX RTN 605 OptiX RTN 905 OptiX RTN 950
OptiX RTN 950A OptiX RTN 980 OptiX RTN 980L
Evaluation result:
Total 785 NE Found
Optimization suggestion :
1. Total 6 RTN 605 was found. Suggestion to replace RTN 605 by RTN 905. RTN 600 series has many limitation with IP
service

Physical Network-South East- R1

MW Network Inspection Content
Network check
Deep Inspection Basic Inspection
Link Capacity Operation and Network Ethernet Service Equipment

Performance Maintenance Reliability Analysis Health
Analysis Analysis Analysis Analysis Check
1-Link availability 1-Link average 1-Equipment 1-site protection 1-Service 1-NE reset analysis
2-Bit capacity temperature 2-link protection configuration 2-Main hardware
Error(SES&UAS) utilization 2-RSL compliance
3-long chain and software
2-Link peak 3-Equipent 2-Test Ethernet alarms
capacity software version (packet loss and
utilization statistic delay)
4-Slot utilization

Network Overview
Summary
Descriptions

Summary-1
No. Level Category Item Evaluate Solution

Make analysis link by link,
119 links out of 362 links are having There are 3 types reasons,
1 Critical Availability Channel Availability
lower availability than 99.99% propagation/engineering quality/hardware, can
make troubleshooting step by step
Network Average Utilization and peak utilization of 15 channels is expand the link capacity or optimize the service
2 Major
capacity Peak Utilization more than 70% route
15 Links RSL difference is more need to check antenna installation / LoS /
3 Major O&M RSL
than +/-10dB connections between Antenna / ODU / IF cable
Check FME on site, install new FAN, Clean the
19 NE report Fan hardware alarm
4 Critical O&M Temperature IDU, Make 1U difference between IDU, Follow
Needs to be cleared
Guidelines
RTN 950 has 11 different versions,
5 Minor O&M NE Software Version same with other IDUS, all have to be upgrade software to suggest version
synchronized
Only 7523 Slots are free on
6 Minor O&M Slot utilization Deploy New IDUs for expanding links
different types of RTN
2 boards don't support hybrid and when need carry Ethernet or Packet service,
7 Minor O&M IP evolution
28boards don't support packet change the board

Summary-2
No. Level Category Item Evaluate Solution
1- No ERPS Rings Found;
One ring was found, Suggested to
Network chance to 2- No SNCP Ring Found
8 Major implement ERPS/SNCP Service. Long
Reliability enhance strong 3- 3 Long Route Found
rout could be broken and install ATN/Fiber
configure VLAN E2E, search trail;
Ethernet
9 Major VLAN / Trail 91 sites found without VLAN ID/ Site Down configure split horizon group for
Service
integrated sites
1682 hub SDH TDM Service found inside
BO/ FO check the service, if unnecessary,
10 Minor SDH Service E1 Trail South East Region both RTN and OSN, TDM
Delete it
Service is inactive. That is 12.83 %.
there are 16458 pcs alarms of top 15 alarms,
check the service and configure
11 Minor NE Health Top 18 alarms most of them belong to service and
parameter
configuration alarm
NE hardware
12 Major NE Health and software 1985 NE are with hardware alarms handle alarm as suggestion
alarm
solve hardware alarm and upgrade
13 Critical NE Health ODU 795 ODU are with lower software version
software version
check the power, GNE settings and

14 Major NE Health Reset Analysis Out of 1160, 38 NE cannot connect to server
others

Network Overview
Summary
Descriptions

Network O&M Network Ethernet NE Health
Link Channel Availability Availability
Capacity Efficiency Reliability Service Check
Source NE Source Port Sink NE Sink Port Availability Status
Evaluation description：
Evaluation result: It refers to the channel
B1522 3-ISU3 B1530 3-ISU3 Not Pass
Link channel usability except the
availability: A total B1530 6-IFU2 B1522 4-IFU2 Not Pass usability caused by
of362 links are device faults.
evaluated, 119 B1637 4-IFU2 B1805 6-IFU2 Not Pass
Theoretically, it equals to
links Have less
the initial design value.
than 99.997% B2749 3-IFU2 B1689 3-ISU3 Not Pass
Availability, High Evaluation rules：

Bit Error, Need to B1109 3-IFU2 B1027 5-IFU2 Not Pass
A network whose Link
Solve. 14 links Availability is within the
B1498 3/5-IFX2 B2974 4/6IFX2 Not Pass
need to solve range of [99.997%, 100%]
immediately. B1830 5-ISU2 B4859 5-ISU2 Not Pass is a qualified link;
otherwise, it is an
B1030 3-ISU2 B1105 3-ISU2 Not Pass unqualified link.

Suggestions for Low Availability Links Availability
Rain Fading
Alarm Persist more Engineering

than 1minute Issue
Hardware Issue
Check
Avai. don't reach Bit Error
Start RSL
planning value Value
and TSL
Finish
Alarm Persist less

Multipath Fading
than 1minute
Frequency
Interference

Link Channel Band Width Availability
Average Utilization
Average Utilization
160 Average Utilization
140 Ranges Number
120
0-10% 89
100
80
11%-30% 140
60 30%-50% 68
40
50%-70% 20
20
70%-100% 9
0
0-10% 11%-30% 30%-50% 50%-70% 70%-100%
Grand Total 326
Evaluation result:
Link BW Utilization：A total of 326 links are evaluated, 365 links meet requirements(percentage: 97.23 %) and 9 link does not meet
requirements(percentage: 2.76 %)
1. Check the average utilization, the status is ok

Link Channel Band Width Availability
Peak Utilization
Peak Utilization
160 Max Utilization
140
Ranges Number
120
0-10% 91
100
80 11%-30% 134
60 30%-50% 73
40
50%-70% 13
20
70%-100% 15
0
0-10% 11%-30% 30%-50% 50%-70% 70%-100%
Grand Total 326
Evaluation result:
Link Peak capacity saturation: A total of 326 links are evaluated, 311 links meet requirements (percentage: 95.398 %) and 15 link does
not meet requirements(percentage: 4.6 %)
1. Expand capacity of related links
2. Optimize services. Identify junk services and delete them.

Link Receive Signal Level(RSL) Availability
RSL Status
Range Number
-10dB< RSL Diff < -5dB 43
-5dB< RSL Diff < -0dB 144 Evaluation result:

RSL Diff < -10dB 4 Collected valid RSL information about 354 links; compared
RSL Diff>0db 154 with MW Planning Data
Grand Total 345
RSL Status Graph 15 Links have more than - 3dB difference, Some links are
180 down, we have omitted. Others needs to rectify now. Need to
160 check antenna installation / LoS / connections between
140 Antenna / ODU / IF cable;
120
100
80
Remark: Planning RSL is from RTN Designer, Actual RSL is
60
from performance data
40
20
0
-10dB< RSL Diff < - -5dB< RSL Diff < - RSL Diff < -10dB RSL Diff>0db
5dB 0dB

High Temperature Availability
QTy of Temperature Alarm Status

Temperature Threshold Graph
60
100
90 50
80
70
60 40
50
40 30
30
20 20
10
0
10
0
High Actual Highest FAN_AGING FAN_FAIL TEMP_ALARM TEMP_OVER
Shreshold Temprature
Evaluation result:
Temperature Range: Blue bar graph is up threshold of temperature, Brown bar graph is the actual temperature;
Few ISV3 and ISX2 card was found exceeding the threshold, suggested to check the IDU GAPS, Clean the IDU
Arrange FME to check environment, clean IDU

Device Version Statistics Availability
Software Version
Version Number Software Version
5.76.5.23 1
V100R002C00SPC200 11
V100R002C02SPC100 1
V100R003C00SPC100 2
V100R003C03SPC200 8 5.76.5.23 V100R002C00SPC200 V100R002C02SPC100

V100R003C00SPC100 V100R003C03SPC200 V100R003C03SPC201
V100R003C03SPC201 174
V100R003C03SPC300 V100R005C00 V100R005C01SPC200
V100R003C03SPC300 10 V100R006C00SPC200 V100R006C10SPC100 V100R007C10SPC300
V100R005C00 6 V100R007C10SPC500 V100R008C00SPC100
V100R005C01SPC200 48
V100R006C00SPC200 1
V100R006C10SPC100 38
V100R007C10SPC300 20
V100R007C10SPC500 133
V100R008C00SPC100 1
Grand Total 454

Slot Utilization Statistics Availability
Free Slots
IDU Type Number Free Slots
5000
OptiX RTN 620 3
4500
OptiX RTN 905 20 4000
OptiX RTN 950 4624 3500
3000
2500
OptiX RTN 950A 1296 2000
OptiX RTN 980 478 1500
1000
500
OptiX RTN 980L 1102
0
Grand Total 7523 OptiX RTN OptiX RTN OptiX RTN OptiX RTN OptiX RTN OptiX RTN
620 905 950 950A 980 980L
Evaluation result:
We can take the result as reference to expand direction or service in the future

IP-based Evolution Availability
IP-based Evolution By Device IP-based Evolution By Board

Criteria Support Unsupport Support Criteria Support Count Unsupporte Support
Count ed Count Proportion d Count Proportion
1588V2 120 978 10.92% hybrid Feature 1115 2 99.82%
Feature
IP Header 1098 0 100% packet Feature 1089 28 97.49%
Compression
Feature
AM Feature 632 466 57.55%
High 632 466 57.55%

Modulation
Feature
XPIC Feature 425 673 38.70%%

Hi_Low Violation-Interference Check Availability
Link Site A Site B High Low

Name Site A Site B Frequency Frequency Case High Low Violation Status
B1024- 250
B1099 B1024 B1099 22981.0V 21749.0V Y
200
B1025-
B0059 B1025 B0059 7777.35 8088.67 Y
150
High Low Violation Status 100
Status Number
50
NO 110
Yes 232 0
NO Yes
Grand Total 342
Evaluation result:
Out of 342 Links, 232 links were found of High-Low Violation Case. This database is based on Iriver Planning Database. Few cases were
compared with U2000 and found match.
Front Office has to check the violated links, escalate to MW Planning.
Check if the Hub sites have High Low Violation high rate.

Network Reliability Availability
Serial Number Category Location Suggeston
1 ERPS NA NO ERPS Found, it can be implemented on B1722,B1411,B1492,B1493 ring
2 SNCP NA NO SNCP Found, it can be implemented on B1722,B1411,B1492,B1493 ring
37 MPLS Tunnels found in

3 MPLS Tunnel 7 Tunnels are Major/ Critical
MW
4 Long Route B1636/B2752/B1480 Suggested to Install ATN/OSN inbetween the long rout
No LAG service was found, suggested to implement in 980-OSN Cascaded Ethernet
5 LAG NA
6 VPLS NA 189 VPL Service were found, all of them are in Deployed Status

Ethernet Service-VLAN Availability
VLAN Status
Status Number
ok 209
Site Down 1
ok
VLAN not Configured 90 Site Down
Grand Total 300 VLAN not Configured
Evaluation result:
1- VLAN is important for Ethernet service maintenance, should configure VLAN E2E, if don’t have we need to check MAC,
it will take long time to check route of service;
2- Ethernet Trail can make Ethernet OAM more easier
3- need to delete redundant VLAN for IPRAN sites

TDM Service Analysis Availability
TDM Status
Cross Connection Number
Active 11424
Inactive 1682
Grand Total 13106
TDM Status
Active Inactive
Evaluation result:
Out of 13105 TDM Service among South East Region, 1682 TDM Service was found inactive including RTN & OSN. 12.83% of the TDM
service is inactive. The BO/ FO need to analyze these service, if not needed, delete the unwanted service

Top Alarms Analysis Availability
Top 15 Alarms
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
Evaluation result:
1- There are totally 16458 pcs alarms in South East area, the top 15 alarms
2- Configure the parameter requested, for example PASSWORD_NEED_CHANGE / CLK_NO_TRACE / ETH_LOS
Check the hardware, for example BD_STATUS / BD_NOT_INSTALLED
Check the service if exist actually in network, T_ALOS / UP_E1_AIS / DOWN_E1_AIS
For TU_AIS, check the alarm exist time, if more than 3months, we can judge that it’s redundant service, can be deleted

Hardware & Software Alarms Availability
Hardware Alarms
1000
800
Evaluation result: Hardware Alarms
600
400
1- Cold reset the board;
200 2- Remove and reseat the board;
3- If the alarm persists, replace the board
0
Software Alarms
1400 Evaluation result:
1200 1- SWDL_PKG_NOBDSOFT
1000
800 Reload Software
600
400
2- SWDL_AUTOMATCH_INH
200 Need to be handled by support of GTAC
3- SWDL_INPROCESS
COM_EXTECC_F…
0
BFD Session…
MW_CFG_MISMA…
POWER_ABNOR…
TUNNEL_APS_D…
RADIO_RSL_BEY…
GNE_CONNECT_…
IS-IS Adjacency…
MPLS_TUNNEL_…
MPLS_TUNNEL_…
PORT_EXC_TRA…
CPW_ODU_SER_…
NE_COMMU_BR…
The TE tunnel…
ETH_CFM_UNEX…
MPLS Tunnel…
SUM_INPWR_LOW
B1_SD
B3_SD
AM_DOWNSHIFT
IN_PWR_ABN
MW_LIM
BIP_SD
ETH_APS_LOST
LP_REI
SECU_ALM
ETH_LOS
HP_REI
R_LOS
DROPRATIO_OVER
LRDI( MS_RDI )
MAC_EXT_EXC
Physical Port Down

MS_REI
SWDL_INPROCESS
SYNC_C_LOS
LAG_DOWN
Link Down
DCNLINK_OVER
LCS_LIMITED
NESOFT_MM
if NE is in upgrading process, finish it

or roll back

South East Region Clock Synchronization
Availability
Clock Alarm Status Clock Alarm Status

Alarm Name Number 180
CLK_LOCK_FAIL 3 160
CLK_NO_TRACE_MOD 140
E 170 120
Grand Total 173
100
Clearence Status
80
60
Row Labels Count of Clearance Status
Not Cleared 31 40
Cleared 142 20
Grand Total 173 0

CLK_LOCK_FAIL CLK_NO_TRACE_MODE
Evaluation result:
Out of 173 Clock Alarms,31 alarms are not cleared. Also need to check the history alarms whether the alarms are occurring on regular basis.
If yes, need to change the configuration

ODU Version Analysis South East Availability
ODU Version ODU Version

Version Number 12000
1.04 1
10000
1.06 1
1.1 793 8000
2.06 8
6000
2.09 2
4000
8 5792
8.06 9873 2000
Grand Total 16471
0
1.04 1.06 1.1 2.06 2.09 8 8.06
Suggestions:
1- RADIO_TSL_LOW etc alarm occurs with low ODU Version.
2- CONFIG_NOSUPPORT, 256Q Modulation makes Bit Error of low ODU Version.
3- Analyze the links and upgrade the ODUs to higher versions

South East RTN DCN Status Availability
DCN Status
NE Type Number Communication Status
1400
OptiX RTN 605 26 26
1200
Can Not Connect 10 10
1000 Normal 16 16
800 OptiX RTN 620 2 2
600 Normal 2 2
OptiX RTN 905 56 56
400
Can Not Connect 4 4
200
Normal 52 52
0 OptiX RTN 950 739 739
Can Not Connect 19 19
Normal 720 720
OptiX RTN 950A 212 212
Can Not Connect 3 3
Normal 209 209
OptiX RTN 980 26 26
Suggestions: Normal 26 26
1. Check the GNE settings OptiX RTN 980L 99 99
Can Not Connect 2 2
2. If NE is not live for long time, delete the NE Normal 97 97
Grand Total 1160 1160
3. Check if there is any power issue
4. Keep on monitoring

Thank you
www.huawei.com

EMTS MW Insight Project-Final - South East Region

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EMTS MW Insight Project-Final - South East Region

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Copyright:

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Security Level:

EMTS MW Insight Project

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Wireless Access Aggregation BSC/RNC

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

OptiX RTN 950A 73

OptiX RTN 980L 37

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Deep Inspection Basic Inspection

Link Capacity Operation and Network Ethernet Service Equipment

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

No. Level Category Item Evaluate Solution

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

check the power, GNE settings and

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Source NE Source Port Sink NE Sink Port Availability Status

Availability, High Evaluation rules：

B1531 7-ISU2 B1530 5-ISU2 Not Pass

B1508 5-ISU2 B1516 1-ISU2 Not Pass

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Alarm Persist more Engineering

Alarm Persist less

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

-10dB< RSL Diff < -5dB 43

-5dB< RSL Diff < -0dB 144 Evaluation result:

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

QTy of Temperature Alarm Status

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V100R003C03SPC200 8 5.76.5.23 V100R002C00SPC200 V100R002C02SPC100

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

IP-based Evolution By Device IP-based Evolution By Board

High 632 466 57.55%

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Link Site A Site B High Low

High Low Violation Status 100

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Serial Number Category Location Suggeston

1 ERPS NA NO ERPS Found, it can be implemented on B1722,B1411,B1492,B1493 ring

2 SNCP NA NO SNCP Found, it can be implemented on B1722,B1411,B1492,B1493 ring

37 MPLS Tunnels found in

No LAG service was found, suggested to implement in 980-OSN Cascaded Ethernet

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Grand Total 300 VLAN not Configured

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Physical Port Down

if NE is in upgrading process, finish it

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Clock Alarm Status Clock Alarm Status

Grand Total 173 0

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ODU Version ODU Version

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