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A. Electrical Unit
BASE UNITS in S. I.
The charge will not move unless you apply the potential difference
+ V - + V -
Voltage Drop Voltage Rise
• Network Analysis
Defined as the quantitative or mathematical analysis of voltage
and current behavior when electrical devices are connected at least one
closed path.
• Network
Defined as an interconnection of electrical elements in which
there may or may not be at least one closed path.
• Circuit
Defined as an interconnection of electrical elements in which
there is at least one closed path in which current may flow.
Electrical Components
1. Active Elements
• Elements capable of supplying energy.
• Components which are capable of controlling voltages to produce gain and
switching action in a circuit.
a. Voltage Source
• Independent voltage source
• Dependent / Controlled sources
b. Current Sources
• Independent Current source
• Dependent / Controlled sources
Independent Sources
+
_
V I
+
-
G=1/xA/L
G= A/L
• where:
• G = Conductance in mho or Siemens
• (S)
• = conductivity constant in S / m
Percent Conductivity
• % conductivity = . material x 100%
annealed Cu