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This document discusses the basics of data communication and computer networks. It defines key concepts like simplex and duplex data transmission, the five main components of networks including message, sender, receiver, medium, and protocol. It also describes different types of network connections including point-to-point and multipoint. Finally, it outlines common network topologies such as mesh, star, bus, ring, and tree/hybrid networks.
This document discusses the basics of data communication and computer networks. It defines key concepts like simplex and duplex data transmission, the five main components of networks including message, sender, receiver, medium, and protocol. It also describes different types of network connections including point-to-point and multipoint. Finally, it outlines common network topologies such as mesh, star, bus, ring, and tree/hybrid networks.
This document discusses the basics of data communication and computer networks. It defines key concepts like simplex and duplex data transmission, the five main components of networks including message, sender, receiver, medium, and protocol. It also describes different types of network connections including point-to-point and multipoint. Finally, it outlines common network topologies such as mesh, star, bus, ring, and tree/hybrid networks.
The exchange data between two or more communication Set of devices (nodes) connected by devices through some transmission medium • Undirectional communication links. SIMPLEX • - Keyboard 5 MAIN COMPONENTS Delivery • Both transmit and receive TYPE OF CONNECTION Must deliver correct HAL-DUPLEX not at same time Message destination • -Walkie-talkie Data or 4 FUNDANMENTAL • Both station can transmit information be communicate CHARACTERISTICS Accuracy Must deliver data FULL-DUPLEX and receive accurately • -Telephone Sender Point-to-Point Multipoint Devices that Timeliness send message Dedicated link exist More or two devices Must deliver data in timely manner INTRODUCTION TO between two devices share single link Receiver DATA CATEGORIES OF NETWORK Devices that receive Jitter COMMUNICATION message Must avoid variation LAN MAN WAN in packet arrivel time Single building Public Worlwide Medium Pathway where message travel from sender to receiver
Protocol Mesh Star Bus Ring Tree/Hybrid
Set of rules Directly connected Dicated link to Pont-to-point Combines linear that manage Multipoint to every other central device connection bus and star communication connection topologies of message