Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science

(UGC Autonomous)

A Presentation on
Power decoupling in solar pv system using partial
Power processing converter
Under the Guidance of: presented by:
Mr. Pratap Ranjan Mohanty Shaik Bavajan
Asst. Professor M. Tech (EPS)
Dept. of EEE 17691D0710

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Contents:
• Introduction
• DMPPT architecture
• Existing method
• Proposed method
• PPP flyback topology
• Literature study
• Objective
• References

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 Power decoupling in solar PV system using partial power processing converter

Introduction
 PV systems have become globally accepted as a practical and feasible tool to generated power.
 Solar PV enables distributed generation of clean and renewable electricity.
 Power mismatches of PV strings due to partial shading DC-DC converters is integrated at string
level ,It is called distributed maximum power point tracking.
 Various solar PV panels are connected in series to increase the voltage level of the string.

DC-DC converter used as:

1. Full power processing converter

2. Partial power processing converter

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 Power decoupling in solar PV system using partial power processing converter
DMPPT
architecture

String level distributed maximum power point tracking

architecture

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 Power decoupling in solar PV system using partial power processing converter

Existing method

In existing method the complete output power of the solar PV string is
processed by the converter.
Even with no mismatch in the string, FPP converter need to process the
whole PV power. This results in increased power loss.
 Power decoupling in solar PV system using partial power processing converter
Proposed method

The proposed method describes that in the PPP architecture the major
portion of solar PV power is directly fed to the inverter, thereby a small
amount of power need to be processed by the converter.
 In case of no mismatch between strings PPP does not process any power,
thereby increasing the overall efficiency.
PPP flyback Power decoupling in solar PV system using partial power processing converter

topology

A fly back converter connected between PV module and dc bus.

A flyback converter based PPP topology injects voltage in series with the
PV panel to adjust the mismatch.

These module integrated PPP converter is generally connected to dc link

of the single phase inverter.
 Power decoupling in solar PV system using partial power processing converter

Literature Study
S.No. Author Year Title Description

1 Mohammed S. 2014 An efficient partial power The proposed converter has the
Agamy & Maja processing DC/DC converter advantages of simplicity, high
Harfman Todorovic. for distributed PV efficiency, and low cost. High
architectures efficiency is achieved by having a
portion of the input PV power
directly fed forward to the output
without being processed by the
converter.
2 Pradeep S. Shenoy 2013 Differential Power This paper introduces an energy
& Katherine A. Kim Processing for Increased conversion approach that enables
Energy Production and each PV element to operate at its
Reliability of Photovoltaic maximum power point (MPP) while
Systems processing only a small fraction of
the total power produced.
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 Power decoupling in solar PV system using partial power processing converter

Literature Study
S.No. Author Year Title Description
3 Matthias Kasper, 2014 Classification and this paper presents different
Dominik Bortis & Comparative Evaluation of concepts of PV panel-integrated dc–
Johann W. Kolar PV Panel-Integrated DC–DC dc converters are presented and
Converter Concepts their suitability for panel integration
is evaluated.

4 Nicola Femia, 2008 Distributed Maximum a DMPPT system for PV arrays is

Gianpaolo Lisi & Power Point Tracking of proposed and analyzed. A dc and
Massimo Vitelli Photovoltaic Arrays: Novel small-signal ac model is derived to
Approach and System analyze steady-state behavior, as well
Analysis as dynamics and stability, of the
whole system.

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Objectives Power decoupling in solar pv system using partial power processing converter

 The main objective of this work suggests a flyback based partial power processing converter,which offers
high conversion efficiency.
 The proposed schemes eliminating low frequency oscillations in string voltage in case of single phase
inverters.
 The proposed scheme also there by increasing power extraction efficiency,low conversion losses and
distributed maximum power point tracking.

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 Dynamic modeling and performance improvement of a grid-connected
References current source-inverter-based photovoltaic system

1. A. Elasser et al. “ A Comparative Study of Central and Distributed MPPT Architectures for
Megawatt Utility and Large Scale Commercial Photovoltaic Plants ,” Proceedings of Ind.
Electron. Conference, IECON 2010, pp. 2753-2758.
2. T. Suntio and A. Kuperman, “Comments on An Efficient Partial Power Processing DC/DC
Converter for Distributed PV Architectures”,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol.30, no.4,
pp.2372-2372, April 2015.
3. N. Femia, G. Lisi, G. Petrone, G. Spagnuolo, and M. Vitteli, “Distributed maximum power
point tracking of photovoltaic arrays: Novel approach and system analysis, ”IEEE Trans. Ind.
Electron. ,vol.55,no.7,pp.2610– 2621, Jul. 2008.
4. A. Chouder and S. Silvestre, “Analysis model of mismatch power losses in PV systems,” J.
Solar Eng., vol. 131, pp. 024504-1–024504-5, May 2009.
5. C. Olalla, D. Clement, M. Rodriguez, and D. Maksimovic, “Architectures and control of
submodule integrated DC-DC converters for photovoltaic applications,” IEEE Trans. Power
Electron., vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 2980-2997,Jun. 2013.
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