WELCOME

L.T.J.S.S.’s
LOKMANYA TILAK COLLEGE
OF ENGINEERING
1. Shrishti Shetty - 14
2. Shivani Singh - 15
3. Nikhil Solaskar - 16
4. Gaurang Tari - 17
5. Dinesh Yadav - 19
 WATER CRISIS
The Distribution of Total Water:-
 Only 2.5% of the world's water is fresh.
 Humans have available less than 0.08%
of all the Earth's water.
 Water shortage as one of the two most
worrying problems for the new millennium
 Today, one person in five across the world
has no access to safe drinking water.
 DIFFERENT REASONS FOR WATER CRISIS

 Rise in population
 Inefficiency to use water
 Pollution of water
 WATER-BORNE DISEASES

Sr.No Name of Disease Causative Agent

 Reasons of Water-Borne 1. Viral Hepatitis A Hepatitis A Virus

Diseases 2. Poliomyelitis Poliovirus

3. Rota viral diarrhea Rotavirus
 Types of Water-Borne Diseases 4. Cholera Vibrio cholera
5. Typhoid Salmonella typhi

6. Paratyphoid Salmonella paratyphi

7. Amoebiasis Entamoeba histolylytica
8. Giardiasis Giardia spp
9. Guinea worm disease Dracunculus medinensis
 WHAT IS WATER PURIFICATION?

 Effect of Water Related Diseases

 Water Purification and Its Methods
 Uses of Water Purification Tablets
CONTENTS OF WATER PURIFICATION TABLETS

 Most Common Ingredients

of Water Purification Tablets
MECHANISM OF WATER PURIFICATION
TABLETS
 IODINE BASED TABLETS

 Cautions and Usage

 After-effects
 CHLORINE BASED TABLETS

 Pre-cautions and Method of Use

 Side effects
 CHLORINE DIOXIDE BASED TABLETS

 Benefits
 Usage
 ADVANTAGES OF WATER PURIFICATION
TABLETS

 Kills harmful pathogens

 Mobility
 Easy to use & hassle-free
 Useful in emergency disaster relief operations
 Cheap in price
 DISADVANTAGES OF WATER PURIFICATION
TABLETS
 Health risks
 Nasty taste
 No drinking water approvals
 Expensive
 Time consuming
 FUTURESCOPE
 For Military Purposes
• First Aid Kit

• MRE Pouch

• Fire for Boiling Water

 For Outdoor Activities

• Incredibly Lightweight

• Proper Water Supply

 Emergency Situations

• During Emergencies

• Earthquakes

• Hurricanes AND Flooding

 Humanitarian AID

• Water Purification can come in handy

• Hard-to-Reach Communities

• In Refugee Camps
 CONCLUSION
 Cheap usnd portable.
 It cannot be used on daily basis
 Its useful in emergency condition and for survival purposes.
 Dosage is very important parameter, as it has impact on taste.
 In Certain medical condition, this tablet can’t be used.