INTERNET

What is Internet?
• Interconnection of computers and computer
networks using TCP/IP communication protocol
• Transport Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP)

• What is a protocol? –A protocol is a set of

rules defining communication between systems
Facilities of internet
• e-mail : we can send and receive message
through computers by e-mail facility.
• e-commerce : buying and selling of information,
products and services through computer based
communication network.
• e-governance : government officials can directly
gather information and establish communication
network for quick and better administrative control.
• e-banking :any person can withdraw money,
transfer or exchange amounts or know the balance
by simply logging through internet.
• e-reservation : one can electronically book or
reserve ticket of airways, railways, hotels, etc., with
help of internet.
• Search engine : one can easily locate and search
information around the globe with help of search
engine.
• Chatting :a person can instantly
communicate with an individual or multiple
people from one computer to another
computer using internet.
• Video conferencing : it a communicating
style in which two or more person residing at
far places can instantly talk and watch each
other as they do so in face-to-face
communication.
Types of Internet Connections
1] Analog or dial-up access users connect to the
Internet when the computer dials a phone number. •
Speed very slow upto 128 kbps (kilo byte per
second) in case of 2G. • Speed 326 kbps (kilo byte
per second) and above in case of 3G.

2] Broadband :- through modem • Speed very above

256 kbps (kilo byte per second).
Software used for accessing internet
Web Browser :Internet explorer
Mozilla
Firefox
Chrom
Opera
Safari
WORLD WIDE WEB
Extension code:e.g:-
.edu ; .org; .com ; .in ; .uk ;
.us ; .gov ; .pk

www.______________._____

DOMAIN NAME:- e.g:

- yahoo ; gmail; rediff; hotmail; argusacademy etc
Web site are made from :
HTML (HYPER TEXT MARKUP LANGUAGE) XML (EXTENSIBLE MARKUP LANGUAGE)
(FOR DEVELOPING BASIC WEB PAGES)

FLASH FOR ANIMATION IN WEB PAGES

PHOTOSHOP FOR IMAGE EDITING OR DESIGNING WEB PAGES

PHP & SQL (STRUCTURE QUERY LANGUAGE)- FOR DATABASE CONNECTIVITY AND MAKING
DYNAMIC WEB PAGES

DREAMWEAVER- FOR DEVELOPING WEB PAGES WITHOUT CODING

SERVER -LOCATION FROM WERE WEB PAGES ARE HOSTED

 DIFFERENT TYPES OF WEBSITE
FOR E-MAILING FOR SHOPPING
• www.gmail.com • www.ebay.in
• www.yahoo.com • www.snapdeal.com
• www.rediffmail.co • www.homeshop18.com
FOR JOB SEARCH
• www.flipkart.com
• www.naukri.com • www.monster.com
• www.sarkarinaukri.co.in
FOR MATRIMONIAL
• www.shaadi.com
• www. jeevansathi.com
FOR SEARCHING
• www.google.com
• www.msn.com
• www.yahoo.com
SOCIAL NETWORKING
• www.facebook.com
• www.twitter.com
FOR WATCHING VIDEO
FOR GREETINGS
• www.youtube.com
• www.123greetings.com
• www.dailymotion.com/in
• www.movieplace.in FOR SONGS
• www.skymovies.in • www.songspk.name
• www.indiamp3.com

FOR SMS FOR VIDEO SONGS

• www.videoming.com
• ww.way2sms.com • www.video9.in
•www.160by2.com • www.mobmp4.com
FOR TICKET BOOKING FOR GAMING
• www.yatra.com • www.zapak.com
•www.makemytrip.com • www.ibibo.com
• www.irctc.co.in

FOR PERSONAL ENTERTAINMENT WEBSITE

• www.horoscope.com
• www.deathclock.com
• www.paulsadowski.com
• www.thebigview.com/pastlife/
• www.exploratorium.edu/ronh/age/
• www.funnywebsite.com
• www.pokemyname.com
FOR CAREER and EXAM INFORMATION
• www.successcds.net BOLLYWOOD REPORT
• www.jagranjosh.com WEBSITE
• www.freejobalert.com www.Bollywood.com
www.boxofficeindia.com
EDUCATIONAL WEBSITE
• www.khanacademy.org
• www.learnoid.com

LOCAL SEARCH ENGINE

• www.justdial.com
• www.getit.in
• www.bindassranchi.com
SELLING AND PURCHASING JHARKHAND LOCAL WEBSITE
• www.jharkhand.gov.in
• www.quikr.com • www.jharkhandcomtax.gov.in
• www.olx.in • www.jhpolice.gov.in