Comparison of Dual Band Microstrip Array Antenna

with Microstrip Line Feeding and Electromagnetically

Coupled Feeding

By
Citra Andrieyani
1101154432

1st Advisor 2nd Advisor

Ir. Bambang Sumajudin,.M.T. Trasma Yunita,S.T,. M.T.

NIP. 91640043 NIP. 17860112

1
SECTION

INTRODUCTION BASIC THEORY

DESIGN AND
SIMULATION

CONCLUSION AND RESULT AND

SUGGESTION ANALYSIS
BACKGROUND
INTRODUCTION

In the previous research it had been done MIMO Antenna four by four
using EMC port technique and microstrip line technique for WiFi
application. So, in this research, we would like to discuss about the
differences between microstrip array antenna using microstrip line
versus EMC port technique. And we would like to analyze about
performance if it is applied for WiFi which one is better.
GOALS
INTRODUCTION

o Designing microstrip array antenna patch rectangular for dual-band

using two-point-five GHz frequency and five GHz.
o Distinguishing the result of a microstrip array antenna with microstrip
line port design to microstrip array antenna with EMC port design.
o Analyzing the comparison of the result of antenna design using both
ports, and then realize the best performance antenna.
SCOPE
INTRODUCTION

o This research is only focused on the differences between microstrip

array antenna microstrip line port simulation and microstrip array
antenna EMC port simulation.
o The realized antenna is antenna using feedline port, that's why we
don't compare measurement result between feedline port and EMC
port.
o Don't discuss array antenna deeply.
RECTANGULAR MICROSTRIP PATCH
ANTENNA
BASIC THEORY

Adventages:
• Has a light weight and a relatively small size
• The shape can be adjust to the shape of the main devices
• Fabrication is easy and inexpensive
• Able to produce linear and circular polarization
• Able to work in many frequencies (multiband)

Disadvantages:
• Relatively narrow bandwidth
• Low efficiency
• Relatively low gain & directivity
• Work at low power
 ARRAY ANTENNA
BASIC THEORY

There are five things to consider in designing

an antenna array, namely:
• Geometry shapes (linear, circular,
rectangular, etc.)
• Distance between antenna elements
• The amplitude of excitation on each
antenna element
• Excitation phase of each antenna
• The radiation pattern on a single element
TRANSFORMATOR Λ/4 AND T-JUNCTION POWER DIVIDER
BASIC THEORY
MICROSTRIP FEED LINE
BASIC THEORY
ELECTROMAGNETICALLY COUPLED FEED
BASIC THEORY
FLOWCHART
DESIGN AND SIMULATION
ANTENNA SPECIFICATION
DESIGN AND SIMULATION

Frequency of work 2,4 dan 5 GHz

Bandwidth ≥ 50 MHz
Radiation Pattern Directional
Polarization Linear
Gain ≥ 3 s/d 4 dBi
VSWR < 1.8
 SINGLE ELEMENT ANTENNA
DESIGN AND SIMULATION

Parameter Dimensi (mm) Keterangan

Lg 44,241 Panjang Groundplane
Wg 52,515 Lebar Groundplane
Lf 14,859 Panjang Feed
Wf 3,058 Lebar Feed
Lp 28,241 Panjang Patch
Wp 36,515 Lebar Patch
Ls 13,202 Panjang Slot
Ws 17,555 Lebar Slot
SINGLE ELEMENT ANTENNA
DESIGN AND SIMULATION

The anntena can not work in dual-band frequency

 SINGLE ELEMENT ANTENNA
DESIGN AND SIMULATION

No Parameter Nilai setelah optimasi (mm)

1 Lg 97,1
2 Wg 73,3
3 Lf 25
4 Wf 5.5
5 Lp 54,2
6 Wp 66,6
7 Ls 26
8 Ws 40
The
VSWR of Design of
parameters of
Single Single
Single
Element Element
Element
Antenna Antenna
Antenna
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 Designing of Array Antenna with microstrip feed line
Design and simulation

Parameter Dimensi (mm) Keterangan

Design of Array Antenna 4 Elements

Lg 97,1 Panjang Groundplane

Wg 73,4 Lebar Groundplane
Lp 54,2 Panjang Patch
Wp 66,6 Lebar Patch
Ls 26 Panjang Slot
Ws 40 Lebar Slot
Wf50 3,08 Lebar feedline 50 Ω
Lf50 8,55 Panjang feedline 50 Ω
Wf70 1,64 Lebar feedline 70 Ω
Lf70 17,64 Panjang feedline 70 Ω
Wf100 0,63 Lebar feedline 100 Ω
Lf100 36,75 Panjang feedline 100 Ω
d 14,3 Jarak Antar Elemen

The parameters of Array Antenna 4 Elements VSWR of Array Antenna 4 Elements

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 Designing of Array Antenna with microstrip feed line
Design and simulation

Parameter Dimensi (mm) Keterangan

Lg 98,1 Panjang Groundplane
Wg 68,3 Lebar Groundplane
Lp 50,2 Panjang Patch
Wp 66,6 Lebar Patch
Ls 27 Panjang Slot
Ws 35 Lebar Slot
Wf50 3,08 Lebar feedline 50 Ω
Lf50 8,55 Panjang feedline 50 Ω
Wf70 1,64 Lebar feedline 70 Ω
Lf70 17,64 Panjang feedline 70 Ω
Wf100 0,63 Lebar feedline 100 Ω
d 14,3 Jarak Antar Elemen
 Final Design of Array Antenna with microstrip feed line
Design and simulation

VSWR

Gain in 2,4 GHz afrequency Gain in 5 GHz frequency

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 Final Design of Array Antenna with microstrip feed line
Design and simulation

Radiation Pattern in 2,4 GHz Radiation Pattern in 5 GHz

frequency frequency
 Final Design of Array Antenna with microstrip feed line
Design and simulation

Polarization in 2,4 GHz Polarization 5 GHz

frequency frequency
 Designing of Array Antenna with Electromagnetically Coupled (EMC)
Design and simulation

Parameter Dimensi Keterangan

(mm)
Lg 98,1 Panjang Groundplane
Wg 68,3 Lebar Groundplane
Lp 50,2 Panjang Patch
Wp 66,6 Lebar Patch
Ls 27 Panjang Slot
Ws 35 Lebar Slot
Wf50 3,08 Lebar feedline 50Ω
Lf50 8,55 Panjang feedline 50Ω
Wf70 1,64 Lebar feedline 70Ω
Lf70 17,64 Panjang feedline 70Ω
Wf100 0,63 Lebar feedline 100Ω
d 14,3 Jarak Antar Elemen
Designing of Array Antenna with Electromagnetically Coupled (EMC)
Design and simulation
 Designing of Array Antenna with Electromagnetically Coupled (EMC)
Design and simulation

Parameter Dimensi (mm) Keterangan

Lg 117 Panjang Groundplane
Wg 68,3 Lebar Groundplane
Lp 46,2 Panjang Patch
Wp 66,6 Lebar Patch
Ls 27 Panjang Slot
Ws 30 Lebar Slot
Wf50 3,08 Lebar feedline 50Ω
Lf50 8,55 Panjang feedline 50Ω
Wf70 1,64 Lebar feedline 70Ω
Lf70 17,64 Panjang feedline 70Ω
Wf100 0,63 Lebar feedline 100Ω
d 14,3 Jarak Antar Elemen
 Designing of Array Antenna with Electromagnetically Coupled (EMC)
Design and simulation

VSWR

Gain in 2,4 GHz frequency Gain in 5 GHz frequency

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Designing of Array Antenna with Electromagnetically Coupled (EMC)
Design and simulation

Radiation Pattern in 2,4 GHz Radiation Pattern in 5 GHz

frequency frequency
Designing of Array Antenna with Electromagnetically Coupled (EMC)
Design and simulation

Polarization in 2,4 GHz Polarization 5 GHz

frequency frequency
 The comparison of antenna array with microstrip line port and EMC port
Design and simulation

Antena array catuan feed line Antena array catuan EMC

Parameter
2,4086 GHz 5 GHz 2,4025 5 GHz
VSWR 1,151 1,395 1,533 1,671
Bandwidth 76,3 MHz 184,4 MHz 14,9 27,5
Gain 3,056 dB 4,321 dB 11,54 8,897
Pola Radiasi Directional Directional Directional Directional
Polarisasi Linear Linear Linear Linear
Array Antenna 4 Elements with microstrip line port
realization
Design and simulation
 Measurement Setup
Result and Analysis

Array Antenna 4 Elements Network

Parameter
Measurement
VNA

Return Loss and VSWR

 RETURN LOSS AND VSWR MEASUREMENT
Result and Analysis

Return Loss VSWR

Simulasi Pengukuran Simulasi Pengukuran
2,408 GHz 5 GHz 2,45 5,062 GHz 2,408 GHz 5 GHz 2,45 5,062 GHz

-23,029 -15,649 -16,533 -12,536 1,151 1,766 1,352 1,556

Thank You

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