33 KV GIS SYSTEMS

Prepared by :
Rinkesh vankuwala
Cpf electrical
 33KV GIS CONTENTS
• SLD
• PANEL DETAILS
• PANEL OVERVIEW
• COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
• DIFFERENCE BETWEEN GIS AND AIS
• ADVANTAGE AND DIS-ADVANTAGE OF GIS
• PANEL COMPONENTS
• OPERATIONAL TOOLS
• PANEL SWITCHING OPERATION ELECTRICAL AND
MECHANICAL
• FEEDER ISOLATION
• PANEL MAINTANANCE
 33 KV GIS SLD

The Property of Sulfur Hexafluoride

 33KV GIS PANEL DETAILS
33 KV SWITCHGEAR DETAIL
Type Designation : WS-G 36-25-06 TOTAL :6 NOS

Standard No. : IEC62271-200 Serial No. :14V625

Year of Manufacture 2014-06

Instruction book reference

Ur 33 kv Ir 630 A fr 50 Hz
Up 170 kv Ik 25 kA tk 3 s
Ud 70 kv Ike 25 kA tke 3 s
Pre/Pae/Pme 0.05/0.03/0.01 Mpa
Mass of SF6 5.9 Kg IAC AFL 25kA 1s
Ua DC 110 V
Circuit-breaker Isc :25 kA Ic 80 A Pcs
Operation Sequence :0-0.3 s- CO-3min-CO
Classification :M2-C2-E2
SCHNEIDER SWITCHGEAR (SUZHOU) CO., LTD.
286 JINFENG ROAD,SUZHOU,JIANGSU,CHIAN
33KV GIS PANEL OVERVIEW
33KV GIS PANEL OVERVIEW
33KV GIS COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
 DIFFERENCE BETWEEN GAS INSULATED
SWITCHGEAR AND AIR INSULATED SWITCHGEAR
• Safe : Gas insulated Substations are very safe and operating
personnel are protected by the earthed metal enclosures. While the
Substation in operating condition the Operating personnel can
touch the compartment.
• In AIS Operating personnel can not enter in to the Switchyard While
the Substation is in operating condition.
• Less Space : SF6 switchgear installations take up only 20% of the
space required Compare To AIS.
• In AIS Large space is required due to live parts is in open air.
• Maintenance free : An extremely careful selection of materials, an
expedient design and a high standard of manufacturing quality
assure long service life with practically no maintenance
requirement.
• In AIS All the Electrical components is in open Air. So frequently
maintenance required for cleaning of components.
 ADVANTAGE AND DIS-ADVANTAGE OF GAS
INSULATED SWITCHGEAR
ADVANTAGE DIS-ADVANTAGE
• Economically :
• Procurement
Initial high investment is
required for installation Procurement of SF6 gas
but the cost can be and supply of gas to the
comparable for the less site is problematic.
maintenance, reliable, safe
operation against AIS. • FAULT :
• Low Weight : When fault occurs
Low weight due to internally, the outage
aluminum enclosure, period will be very long.
corresponds to low cost
foundations and buildings. The damage effect will
also be severe.
 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• High Voltage Compartment : (Dis-Connector, Earth Switch and Circuit breaker)

 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• Low Voltage Compartment:

 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• Power Cable Compartment :

 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• The Property of Sulfur hexafluoride : SF6

• Sulfur hexafluoride is an inorganic, colorless,
odorless, non-flammable, extremely potent
greenhouse gas which is an excellent electrical
insulator. SF6 has an octahedral geometry,
consisting of six fluorine atoms attached to a
central sulfur atom.
• GAS: Sulfur hexafluoride
• Density: 6.17 kg/m³
• Boiling point: -64 °C
 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• Protective Device : SEPAM RELAY

 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• Alarm Annunciation Window :

 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• SF6 Gas Monitoring System :

 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• Voltage Indicator :
 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• Electrical Control Switches :

 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• Multifunction Meter :
 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• Current Transformer :
 33KV GIS PANEL COMPONENTS

• Voltage Transformer :
 33KV GIS PANEL SF6 GAS DETECTOR

• SF6 Gas Detector :

Display units cc(Cubic centimeter)/sec and ppm(part per Million)
Lightweight 3 button handgun
No training required - switch on and go
 33KV GIS PANEL SWITCHING OPERATIONAL TOOLS

• Double bit Key for Panel door opening

• Spring Charging motor handle
• Dis-connector and Earth switch crank handle
for ON-OFF Operation
 33KV GIS PANEL SWITCHING OPERATION

• CIRCUIT BREAKER POSIBLE OPERATING SEQUENCE :

 33KV GIS PANEL ELECTRICAL SWITCHING OPERATION

• Feeder Normal Condition :

Earth Switch : OFF Position
Dis-connector Switch : OFF Position
Circuit Breaker : OFF Position
• Switch ON Feeder :
First Dis-connector Switch ON
Second Circuit Breaker ON
(Electrical Interlock Between Dis-connector and circuit Breaker and Dis-
connector and Earth Switch)
• Switch OFF Feeder :
First Circuit Breaker OFF
Second Dis-connector Switch OFF
(Electrical Interlock Between Dis-connector and circuit Breaker and Dis-
connector and Earth Switch)
33KV GIS PANEL MECHANICAL SWITCHING OPERATION

• Switch ON-OFF Dis-connector Manually by Crank Handle :

Fix the Crank Shaft and Rotate the handle on Clockwise position for Switch ON the dis-
connector.
Fix the Crank Shaft and Rotate the handle on Anti-clockwise position for Switch OFF
the dis-connector.
33KV GIS PANEL MECHANICAL SWITCHING OPERATION

• Switch ON-OFF Earth-Switch Manually by Crank Handle :

Fix the Crank Shaft and Rotate the handle on Clockwise position for Switch ON the
Earth-Switch.
Fix the Crank Shaft and Rotate the handle on Anti-clockwise position for Switch OFF
the Earth-Switch.
33KV GIS PANEL MECHANICAL SWITCHING OPERATION

• Switch ON-OFF Circuit Breaker Manually by Push Button:

Push the Mechanical Push Button “I” For Closing of CB.
Push the Mechanical Push Button “o” For Opening of CB.
33KV GIS PANEL MECHANICAL SWITCHING OPERATION

• Spring Charging Motor Manually charged by Crank handle:

Fix the Crank Shaft in Spring Charge plug and Rotate the handle on Clockwise position
for approximately 25 Rotations.
33KV GIS PANEL MECHANICAL SWITCHING OPERATION

• Switching of Bus Voltage Transformer :

Fix the Crank Shaft and Rotate the handle on Clockwise by Approx. 10 turns, Until the
switch position indicator of the voltage transformer is completely in “ON” position.
Fix the Crank Shaft and Rotate the handle on Anti-Clockwise by Approx. 10 turns, Until
the switch position indicator of the voltage transformer is completely in “EARTHED”
position.
 33KV GIS FEEDER ISOLATION

• Feeder Normal Condition :

Earth Switch : OFF Position
Dis-connector Switch : OFF Position
Circuit Breaker : OFF Position

• Feeder Isolation Condition :

Earth Switch : ON Position
Circuit Breaker : ON Position
33KV GIS PANEL MAINTANANCE
33KV GIS PANEL MAINTANANCE