Industrial Training

From
UPPCL Zamania

PRESENTED BY :- PRESENTED TO :-
ROHIT YADAV DR. NAVNEET KUMAR
ROLL NO. (1673520041) ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
EE FINAL YEAR EE DEPARTMENT
REC BIJNOR REC BIJONR
 CONTENT

• INTRODUCTION
• SUBSTATION
• SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM
• TRANSFORMER
• CIRCUIT BREAKER
• LIGHTING ARRESTER
• WAVE TRAP
 INTRODUCTION
• The power from main bus was fed into a 20MVA
transformer which stepped the voltage down to 33KV.

• The power is then fed into a 33KV bus from which different
loads were tapped. In the process, the surge impedance
loading of 132 KV and 33 KV lines were calculated and
they were used to estimate the maximum power that can
be transferred by one transmission line.
 SUBSTATION
• A substation is a high-voltage electric system
facility. It is used to switch generators,
equipment, and circuits or lines in and out of a
system. It also is used to change AC voltages
from one level to another, and/or change
alternating current to direct current or direct
current to alternating current.
UPPCL ZAMANIA
SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM 132/33 KV
TRANSFORMER
 SPECIFICATION OF TRANSFORMER
• Type of transformer 3 phase core
• Flux density of any core 1.2 tesla
• Suitable for rated system 50 Hz(+5to-5)%
• Maximum system voltage 145kv/36kv
• Transformation ratio 132/33
• No. of phase 3
• No. of winding 2
• Type of colling oil natural air forced
• Connection star-star
• Earthing effectively solidly
grounded
 CURRENT TRANSFORMER
• A current transformer is a type of
transformer that is used to reduce or multiply
an alternating current. It produces a current in
its secondary which is proportional to the
current in its primary.
• Current transformers, along with voltage or
potential transformers, are instrument
transformer
 POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER
• potential transformer is a voltage step-
down transformer which reduces
the voltage of a high voltage circuit to a lower
level for the purpose of measurement. These
are connected across or parallel to the line
which is to be monitored
 RELAY IN TRANSFORMER
• Relay is a sensing device which sense abnormal condition in power system and
send signal to circuit breaker to remove faulty part from rest of the signal
• BUCHHLOZ RELAY
• DIFFERENTIAL RELAY
 CIRCUIT BREAKER
an automatic device for stopping the flow of current in an electric circuit as a
safety measure.
• OIL CIRCUIT BREAKER
• ARC BLOCK CIRCUIT BREAKER
• SF6 CIRCUIT BREAKER
• VACCUM CIRCUIT BREAKER
 LIGHTING ARRESTER
• A lightning arrester (alternative spelling lightning arrestor) (also
called lightning diverter) is a device used on electric power systems
and telecommunication systems to protect the insulation and
conductors of the system from the damaging effects of lightning.

WAVE TRAP
• A wave trap is a device that allow only a particular
frequency to pass through it that it filters the
signals coming on to it . So a wave trap is
connected between buses and the
transmission line which allow only 50 Hz signal to
pass through it.
 FEEDER
It is a conductor which carries constant amount of current through the length
It has no tapping are provided and since no tapping are provided and since no
current is drawn midway so current remain same throughout the length
Any Query