ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

By
umer Tariq Khan
 WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.
 HISTORIC BACKGROUND OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.
 WHY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.
 TYPES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE .
 COMPONENTS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.
 FUZZY LOGIC .
 ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS .
 EXPERT SYSTEM .
 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACHIEVEMENTS .
 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING .
 ADVENTAGES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE .
 DISADVANTAGES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE .
 CONCLUSION .
WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
 It all begins with Carl who first time used the word robot in
English language

 In 1943 foundation of nueral networks and robotics was laid

 In 1956 John mchathey laid foundation of artificial intelligence

and gave the Demonstration of first AI program
 dull looking machines get smarter

 accuracy and efficiency increases

 machines become more friendly in operation

 human intervention is reduced

 quality time of operator is not wasted

 there are two types of artificial intelligence

1. weak artificial intelligence

2. strong artificial intelligence

WEAK ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
WEAK ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
STRONG ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
 fuzzy logic .

 neural network .

 expert system .
FUZZY LOGIC
OPERATION OF FUZZY LOGIC
NEURAL NETWORK
HOW ANN EVOLVES
EXPERT SYSTEM
 creating humanoids

 smart gadgets

 voice recognisation

 auto pilot drives

 face detection
ROBERT SOPHIA
 ADVANTAGES
 More efficient use of labour resources -
hiring robots for some jobs
 Faster information processing and decision-
making
 Reduction of errors
 Objectivity - no influence of personal
connections on the decision making process
 Increased personalization of the information
received, e. g. The education system,
advertising
 Exploration capacity (e. g. going outside the
globe)
 DISADVENTAGES
 Lack of control over decisions taken by the
robots
 Lack of knowledge about the foundation on
which the decision was made
 New forms of control and power
 Threats to the significance of the human kind
 Risks related to system hacking
 Translating inappropriate patterns by
machines into their own behavior (e. g.
aggression) - robots learn from every
interaction
 Robots as effective tools for killing
ANY QUESTIONS