Arduino

Begin(1)
Why ?
1. You Can Make Lots of Cool Stuff ex: Automation

2. It’s a Great Intro to Programming

3. It’s a Great Intro to Electronics, Too

4. It’s a Cheap Hobby to Get Into

http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/4-reasons-everyone-learn-arduino-now/
What ?
Arduino is an open source computer
hardware and software company,
project, and user community that
designs and manufactures single-
board microcontrollers and
microcontroller kits for building
digital devices and interactive
objects that can sense and control
objects in the physical world.
HOW ?
 Input Input
/Output /Output
 start 1. Install arduino
software on
computer
2. Plug Arduino into
usb port
https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software
Choose board
After you installed the
Arduino software, run it.

From the menu, choose

Tools  Board:
“Arduino/Genuino Uno” 
Arduino/Genuino Uno
The Software
“Upload” code to arduino

Place Your Code Here

Examples !
 First Program - Hello Led !
// the setup function runs once when you press reset or power the
board
void setup() {
// initialize digital pin 13 as an output.
pinMode(13, OUTPUT);
}

// the loop function runs over and over again forever

void loop() {
digitalWrite(13, HIGH); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage
level)
delay(1000); // wait for a second
digitalWrite(13, LOW); // turn the LED off by making the voltage
LOW
delay(1000); // wait for a second
}
2nd Program - Slower LED (variables)
int _delay = 1000;
// the setup function runs once when you press reset or power the board
void setup() {
// initialize digital pin LED_BUILTIN as an output.
pinMode(13, OUTPUT);
}

// the loop function runs over and over again forever

void loop() {
digitalWrite(13, HIGH); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
delay(_delay); // wait for a second
digitalWrite(13, LOW); // turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
delay(_delay); // wait for a second
_delay = _delay + 100;
}
3rd Program - Faster LED (conditional)
int _delay = 1000;
// the setup function runs once when you press reset or power the board
void setup() {
// initialize digital pin LED_BUILTIN as an output.
pinMode(13, OUTPUT);
}

// the loop function runs over and over again forever

void loop() {
digitalWrite(13, HIGH); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
delay(_delay); // wait for a second
digitalWrite(13, LOW); // turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
delay(_delay); // wait for a second
_delay = _delay - 100;

//if we not use this there will be a problem, what is it ?

if(_delay<0)
{
_delay= 1000;
}
}
 4th Program - Many leds (for loops)
int timer = 100; // The higher the number, the slower the timing.
void setup() {
// use a for loop to initialize each pin as an output:
for (int thisPin = 2; thisPin < 8; thisPin++) {
pinMode(thisPin, OUTPUT);
}
}
void loop() {
// loop from the lowest pin to the highest:
for (int thisPin = 2; thisPin < 8; thisPin++) {
// turn the pin on:
digitalWrite(thisPin, HIGH);
delay(timer);
// turn the pin off:
digitalWrite(thisPin, LOW);
}

// loop from the highest pin to the lowest:

for (int thisPin = 7; thisPin >= 2; thisPin--) {
// turn the pin on:
digitalWrite(thisPin, HIGH);
delay(timer);
// turn the pin off:
digitalWrite(thisPin, LOW);
}
}
 4th Program - Many leds (for loops)
Challenge:
1. Make the LEDs turn-On in a sequential manner
from LEDs 1 to 6 and then turn-Off from 6 to 1.
2. Do step 1 above in an increasing and then
decreasing manner

Make a report that consists of:

1. Description of the challenge, what your
program does.
2. The program script
3. The schematic, you can copy, modify and paste
the picture on this slide