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What is solar System or Pv?
Production
Kilowatt-hour (kWh)
System Components
Grid-Tied Solar Electric System
Solar Panels
Sunlight creates DC Electricity
Inverter
Changes DC Power to AC
(AC Power used in Home)
Net Metering
Excess (unused) power turns
your meter backward and travels
back into the grid. Utility issues
credits for power produced.
Scale
Residence Factory
5 kW 1 MW+
Office Utility
50 – 500 kW 2 MW+
Solar Terms: Balance of
System
• The balance of system or BOS encompasses all
components of a photovoltaic system other
than the photovoltaic panels.
• Wiring
• Disconnect Switches
• Mounting System
• Inverter
• Solar Generation Meter
Solar Terms: System Costs
Hardware Costs
• Solar Panels
• Balance of System
Total
System
• Financing
Soft Costs Cost
• Permitting
• Customer Acquisition
• Installation
• Maintenance
Solar Terms: Soft Costs
What Makes a Good Site for Solar?
• South-facing roof
• No shading or obstructions
(especially to the south)
• Large contiguous area (100 Sq
Ft needed per kilowatt)
• Roof in good condition
• Adequate electrical service
System Types
Clear deadline