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WHAT IS
ELECTRONIC
COMMERCE?
Business to Consumer
o Business transaction between companies, business-
to-consumer models are those that sell products or
services directly to personal-use customers.
o Connects, communicates and conducts business
transactions with consumers most often via the
Internet.
o Larger than just online retailing; it includes online
banking, travel services, online auctions, and health
and real sites.
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Business to Business
o A type of commerce transaction that exist
between business, such as those involving a
manufacture and wholesaler, or a wholesaler
and a retailer.
o Conducted between companies, rather than
between a company and individual
consumers.

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Electronic Commerce Act
of 2000

AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE


RECOGNITION AND USE OF ELECTRONIC
COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL
TRANSACTIONS AND DOCUMENTS,
PENALTIES FOR UNLAWFUL USE THEREOF,
AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

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Objectives

Provide a legal framework and environment


for electronic commerce.

Protect the integrity pf electronic


documents and electronic signatures as well
as its transmission and communication so
as to build and ensure the trust and
reliance of the public on e-commerce.

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Salient
Features Makes banking transactions
done through ATM
switching networks absolute
Allows the formation of once consummated.
contracts in electronic form.
It gives legal recognition of electronic o Section 16
data messages, electronic documents, and o Section 16
electronic signatures.
o Section 6 to 13

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Salient
Features Mandates the government
to have the capability to do
e-commerce within 2 years
Provides the mandate for the or before June 19, 2002.
electronic implementation of
transport documents to o Section 27
Parties are given the right to choose the facilitate carriage of goods.
type and level of security methods that This includes documents such
suit their needs. as, but not limited to, multi-
o Section 24 modal, airport, road, rail,
inland waterway, courier, post
receipts, transport documents
issued by freight forwarders,
marine/ocean bill of lading,
non-negotiable seaway bill,
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charter party bill of lading.
o Section 25 and 26
Salient
Features Empowers the Department
of Trade and Industry to
supervise the development
Made cable, broadcast, and of e-commerce in the
wireless physical infrastructure country. It can also come up
Mandates RPWeb to be implemented. within the activity of with policies and regulations,
RPWeb is a strategy that intends to connect telecommunications. when needed, to facilitate
all government offices to the Internet and the growth of e-commerce.
o Section 28
provide universal access to the general public. o Section 29
The Department of Transportation and
Communications, National
Telecommunications Commission, and
National Computer Center will come up
with policies and rules that shall lead to
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substantial reduction of costs of 11.13.2019
telecommunication and Internet facilities to
ensure the implementation of RPWeb.
o Section 28
Salient
Features Hacking or cracking, refers
to unauthorized access
including the introduction of
Authorities and parties with computer viruses, is
the legal right can only gain punishable by a fine from
100 thousand to maximum
Provided guidelines as to when a service access to electronic documents, commensurate to damage.
provider can be liable. electronic data messages, and
electronic signatures. For With imprisonment from 6
o Section 30 confidentiality purposes, it shall months to 3 years.
not share or convey to any o Section 33
other person.
o Section 31 and 32

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Salient
Features
All existing laws such as the
Consumer Act of the
Philippines also applies to e-
Piracy through the use of telecommunication commerce transactions.
networks, such as the Internet, that infringes
intellectual property rights is punishable. The o Section 33
penalties are the same as hacking.
o Section 33

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THANK YOU!
REFERENCE:
https://ecommercebootcamp.digitalfili
pino.com/lesson/the-e-commerce-law/

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