PowerPoint CD for

Elements of Electromagnetics
Fourth Edition

©2007 Oxford University Press.

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ISBN-13 978-0-19-531521-9
ISBN 0-19-531521-9

Printing number: 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Printed in the United States of America

on acid-free paper

2
Vector Algebra

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 Figure 1.1 (a) Unit vectors ax, ay, and az, (b) components of A along ax, ay, and az.

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 Figure 1.2 Vector addition C = A + B: (a) parallelogram rule, (b) head-to-tail rule.

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 Figure 1.3 Vector subtraction D = A - B: (a) parallelogram rule, (b) head-to-tail rule.

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 Figure 1.4 Illustration of position vector rP = 3ax + 4ay + 5az.

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 Figure 1.5 Distance vector rPQ.

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 Figure 1.6 For Example 1.3.

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 Figure 1.7 The cross product of A and B is a vector with magnitude equal to the area of the parallelogram and direction, as indicated.

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 Figure 1.8 Direction of A  B and an using (a) the right-hand rule and (b) the right-handed-screw rule.

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 Figure 1.9 Cross product using cyclic permutation (a) Moving clockwise leads to positive results. (b) Moving counterclockwise leads to negative results.

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 Figure 1.10 Components of A along B: (a) scalar component AB, (b) vector component AB .

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 Figure 1.11 For Example 1.6.

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 Figure 1.12 For Example 1.7.

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 Figure 1.13 For Review Question 1.3.

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 Figure 1.14 For Problem 1.20.

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