RASPBERRY PI BASED

WEATHER REPORTING AND

POLLUTION CONTROL SYSTEM

• Team Members:
1. Vijay Dubhalkar
2. Vaibhav Kamble
3. Nikhil Ingale
 OUTLINE
• Introduction
• Literature Survey
• Problem Formulation
• Objective
• Proposed Design
• Block Diagram
• Conclusion
• Future Scope
• References
 INTRODUCTION
• A weather Reporting station is
that facility on land or sea, which
has the instruments and devices
for observing and measuring
atmospheric parameters to
provide the information for
weather forecasts.
• Weather monitoring has been
very important to man over
centuries. Weather parameters
are the basic tools which can be
used to predict the weather.
 INTRODUCTION
Typical weather stations have the following instruments:
• Thermometer for measuring air temperature
• Barometer for measuring atmospheric pressure
• Hygrometer for measuring humidity
• Anemometer for measuring wind speed
• Ultra Sound Sensor for sensing Excessive Noise
• Advance Gas Sensor for detecting pollution in Air
INTRODUCTION

• Automatic wireless weather

stations make use of digital
sensors and microcontroller
technology to take the
measurements.
• Automatic wireless weather
stations are small in size
and easy to install and they
also save the manpower.
 INTRODUCTION
• The proposed system measures
the real time weather
parameters automatically.
• It uses low cost high precision
calibrated digital sensors for
accurate data measurements.
• This system can record the data
and host it on the internet for
remote viewing of weather
conditions.
• And it generates the short term
local alerts based on current
weather and pollution
conditions.
 LITERATURE SURVEY

Title of Page Author Disadvantages

1. FireWxNet: A Multi- Carl Hartung, Richard Han Cannot forecast Weather
Tiered Portable Wireless conditions and only limited
System for Monitoring for detecting Wildland Fire.
Weather Conditions in
Wildland Fire
Environments∗
2. PEGASUS FLX™ Columbia Weather Station Quite expensive to
PORTABLE WEATHER implement in all remote
STATION areas.
3. A LOW COST ZIGBEE Nitant Sabharwal, Rajesh
BASED AUTOMATIC Kumar, Abhishek Thakur,
WIRELESS WEATHER Jitender Sharma Lacks fire alert and
STATION WITH GUI AND pollution monitoring system.
WEB HOSTING FACILITY
 LITERATURE SURVEY

Title of Page Author Disadvantages.

1. A wireless sensor Sayali C. bhagwat, Vikas R. Lacks Weather forecasting
network air pollution Kale , Vaishnavi V. Mirje , System.
monitoring system in Prof. Mr.D.K.Kamat.
Industrial areas.
2. SenseWeather: Sensor- Real-time alterting system is
Based Weather Muthoni MASINDE, Antoine not present.
Monitoring System for BAGULA , Muthama
Kenya NZIOKA.
 PROBLEM FORMULATION
• Meteorological instruments are very expensive in India,
resulting in low resolution of stations.
• There is a need of low cost and high accuracy systems which
can be used to improve the monitoring over a wide area with
high resolution.
• Today in hospitals, agriculture and for learnings purposes, the
accurate local environmental parameters are needed.
Hence a low cost high precision model can solve this
problem.
 PROBLEM STATEMENTS

Problem Statement :

•The aim of this project is to achieve a completely automatic

low cost weather station with IOT and Raspberry Pi.

•To achieve a good accuracy of results we will be comparing

the outputs of the sensors with the readings of some weather
stations established in India.

•Weather monitoring, pollution monitoring and warning the

Officials about the pollution.
 PROPOSED SYSTEM
Proposed System:
•The proposed system measures the real time weather
parameters automatically.
•It uses low cost high precision calibrated digital sensors
for accurate data measurements.
•This system can record the data and host it on the
internet for remote viewing of weather conditions.
•Proposed system can monitor Air and Noise pollution
and can alert officials when necessary.
 PROPOSED DESIGN
Hardware Specifications

List of Sensors:

1. Temperature Sensor:
DHT11

2. Humidity Sensor: DHT11

3. Sound Sensor:

4. Gas Sensor:
 PROPOSED DESIGN
Hardware Specifications

Components:

1. Raspberry Pi

2. DHT11 Sensor

3. MQ-7 Sensor

4. Sound Sensor

5. Wires
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF
RASPBERRY PI
 ADVANTAGES
• Meteorological instruments are very expensive in India,
resulting in low resolution of stations.
• The most highlighting advantage of this system is its
cost-efficiency.
• This system comprises of Low cost highly precised digital
sensors.
 FUTURE SCOPE
The features which can be developed in the future are:
• One can implement a few more sensors and connect it
to the satellite as a global feature of this system.
• Long time (> 7days) weather forecasting by using IoT
with Machine Learning Technology.
• It can also be implemented in hospitals or medical
institutes for the research & study in “Effect of Weather
on Health and Diseases”, hence to provide better
precaution alerts.
• It can also proved to be useful in Agriculture for
prediction of weather to avoid any loss of farmers.
 CONCLUSION
• We have developed and set-up a low cost IOT
and Raspberry-Pi based automatic weather &
Pollution monitoring system with high accuracy.
• Data logging facility is working and it saves the
data in a file compatible with MS Excel.
• System is able to generate short term alerts and
web hosting is successfully tested.
 REFERENCES
• C. Hartung, R. Han (2006), ‘FireWxNet: A Multi-
tiered Portable Wireless System for Monitoring
Weather Conditions in Wildland Fire Environments’,
In Proc. of 4th International Conference on Mobile
Systems, Applications and Services, pp. 28-41
• Columbia-Weather (June 3, 2010), ‘Pegasus EX
PortableWeather Station - Columbia
WeatherSystems, Inc.’,
http://www.columbiaweather.com/Pegasus EX-
Brochure.pdf
 REFERENCES
• G.Hoogenboom and D.D Gresham (April,1997),
‘Auto weather station network’, Proceeding of the
1997 Georgia water resource Conference. Athens,
vol.1,pp :483-486
• K. Martinez, J. K. Hart, and R. Ong (2004),
‘Environmental Sensor Networks’, IEEE Computer,
38(8), pp.50–56,
• M. Haefke, S. C. Mukhopadhyay! and H. Ewald
(2011), ‘A Zigbee Based Smart Sensing Platform for
Monitoring Environmental Parameters’, IEEE