1. The horizontal measurement is taken from the left of the figure to the right. 2. The vertical measurement is taken from the top of the body figure to its base. 3. Circumferential measurement is taken around the body. VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Shirt length - taken from the nape down the center back to the desired length. VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Sleeve length - taken from the shoulder tip point down to the desired sleeve length. VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Length of pants or shorts – measures along the side below the waist band to the desired length of the pants. VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Crotch or Rise – measured by placing a ruler under the crotch then measuring below the waistband down to the top of the level of the ruler. VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Shoulder to Bust - Measure from tip of the shoulder to the centre of bust (nipple). VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Front Shoulder to Waist - Measure from tip of shoulder over bust to natural waistline. VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Down Center Back - Measure from nape of neck to natural waist. VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Back Shoulder to Waist - Measure from tip of shoulder to natural waist line. VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Side Seam - Measure from under armpit to natural waistline down. VERTICAL MEASUREMENT •Upper Arm – Measure from the outer shoulder socket on outside of arm to crook of elbow. HORIZONTAL MEASUREMENT •Shoulder - taken from one shoulder point to the other. HORIZONTAL MEASUREMENT •Shoulder to Neck - Measure from base of neck along top of shoulder to the shoulder socket. HORIZONTAL MEASUREMENT •Across Back - Measure from armhole across back to armhole positioning tape measure + 8cm down from nape of neck. HORIZONTAL MEASUREMENT •Full Back - Measure from side seam, under armpits to side seam across back, positioning tape measure + 4cm down under armpit. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Bust/Breast - taken around the body with the tape measure passing over the fullest part of the shoulder blade at the back and over to the apex. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Upper arm girth - taken around the fullest part of the arm in line with the armpit. •Lower arm girth or sleeve width - taken around the arm two to three inches below the armpit. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Sleeve Hole - Measure around the shoulder under the armpit. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Neck measure – taken around the neckline. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Waist (w) - taken around the smallest part of the waistline. Insert two fingers under the tape measure for ease or allowance. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Hip or seat (H) - taken around the fullest part of the hip (buttocks) with two fingers inserted under the tape measure. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Desired Bottom or Hem Circumference or leg hole – taken around the fullest part of the bottom. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Upper Bust - Measure around the torso directly above the bust line. From armhole to armhole + 8cm down from neck. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Lower Bust - Measure around the torso directly under the bustline. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Bicep - Measure around the fullest part of the upper arm. CIRCUMFERENCIAL MEASUREMENT •Elbow - Do a fairly loose measurement around the bent elbow.