Based on Whole

Building Design Guide Hospital Interior

Guidelines
for Hospital Design
Saadillah Yoga Iswara
Theurapetic Env.
Using familiar and culturally
relevant materials wherever
consistent with sanitation and
other functional needs
Providing views of the outdoors
from every patient bed, and
elsewhere wherever possible
Using cheerful and varied colors
Admitting ample natural light
and textures (but avoid color that
wherever feasible and using
can interfere with patients pallor
color-corrected lighting
and skin tones assestment
Designing a "way-finding" process
into every project
Cleanliness and sanitation

Careful detailing of such

Appropriate, durable finishes features as doorframes, Adequate and appropriately
for each functional space casework, and finish located housekeeping spaces
transitions

Incorporating O&M
Special materials, finishes,
(Operations & Maintenance)
and details for spaces which
practices that stress indoor
are to be kept sterile
environmental quality
Accessibility

COMPLY WITH THE MINIMUM EASY TO USE BY THE MANY ENSURING GRADES ARE FLAT ENSURING ENTRANCE AREAS ARE
REQUIREMENTS OF THE PATIENTS WITH TEMPORARY OR ENOUGH TO ALLOW EASY DESIGNED TO ACCOMMODATE
ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS PERMANENT HANDICAPS MOVEMENT AND SIDEWALKS AND PATIENTS WITH SLOWER
CORRIDORS ARE WIDE ENOUGH ADAPTATION RATES TO DARK AND
FOR TWO WHEELCHAIRS TO PASS LIGHT; MARKING GLASS WALLS AND
EASILY DOORS TO MAKE THEIR PRESENCE
OBVIOUS
Controlled Circulation

OUTPATIENTS VISITING TYPICAL OUTPATIENT VISITORS SHOULD SEPARATE PATIENTS OUTFLOW OF TRASH, TRANSFER OF
DIAGNOSTIC AND ROUTES SHOULD BE HAVE A SIMPLE AND AND VISITORS FROM RECYCLABLES, AND CADAVERS TO AND
TREATMENT AREAS SIMPLE AND CLEARLY DIRECT ROUTE TO INDUSTRIAL/LOGISTICA SOILED MATERIALS FROM THE MORGUE
SHOULD NOT TRAVEL DEFINED EACH PATIENT L AREAS OR FLOORS SHOULD BE SEPARATED SHOULD BE OUT OF
THROUGH INPATIENT NURSING UNIT FROM MOVEMENT OF THE SIGHT OF
FUNCTIONAL AREAS WITHOUT FOOD AND CLEAN PATIENTS AND
NOR ENCOUNTER PENETRATING OTHER SUPPLIES, AND BOTH VISITORS
SEVERELY ILL FUNCTIONAL AREAS SHOULD BE SEPARATED
INPATIENTS FROM ROUTES OF
PATIENTS AND
VISITORS

DEDICATED SERVICE
ELEVATORS FOR
DELIVERIES, FOOD AND
BUILDING
MAINTENANCE
SERVICES
Aesthetics

Increased use of natural

Attention to proportions,
light, natural materials, Use of artwork
color, scale, and detail
and textures

Homelike and intimate

Compatibility of exterior
Bright, open, generously- scale in patient rooms,
design with its physical
scaled public spaces day rooms, consultation
surroundings
rooms, and offices
Security And Safety
Protection of hospital property and
assets, including drugs
Protection of patients, including
incapacitated patients, and staff
Safe control of violent or unstable
patients
Vulnerability to damage from
terrorism because of proximity to
high-vulnerability targets, or
because they may be highly visible
public buildings with an important
role in the public health system.
Things to consider
Survey on
• Survey on activity on existing facilities
• How crowded the place is
• What is the market
• Plan
• What facilities are already planned to use within the building
• Input
• Ask the user (Doctor, nurse, and/or patient) for what they needs and wants
• Standard
• Space
Standard
Air Pressure
Diagram Pengkondisian Udara
Space Zone

Ensuite Airlock PX

Corridor
PX Room Anteroom Airlock NX
Circulation
Thank you

Saadillah Yoga Iswara

Principal architect of Isvara Studio