A nichrome heating coil takes 30A when a voltage of 120V is applied. Determine the resistance of the coil a) 5.3 Ω b) 3Ω c) 4Ω d) 7.5 Ω Calculate the resistance of 100m length of wire having a uniform cross-sectional area of 0.1mm2 if the wire is made of manganin having a resistivity of 50x10-8 Ωm a) 400 Ω b) 350 Ω c) 547 Ω d) 500 Ω The filament of a tungsten light bulb has a resistance of 1Ω at 20oC. If the length of the tungsten filament is 2cm, what should be the diameter? ρW=4.37x10-8Ωm , αW=47x10-4 a) 0.0334mm b) 0.0874mm c) 0.0153mm d) 0.0684mm An aluminium wire 5m long and 2mm diameter is connected in parallel with a wire 3m long. The total current is 4A and that in the aluminium wire is 2.5A. Find the diameter if the copper wire. The respective resistivities of copper and aluminium are 1.7 and 2.6μΩm. a) 1.03mm b) 0.57mm c) 0.97mm d) 1.43mm A potential difference of 250V is applied to a field winding at 15oC and the current is 5A. What will be the mean temperature of the winding when current has fallen to 3.91A, applied voltage being constant. α15=1/253.5 a) 75oC b) 94oC c) 81oC d) 86oC A platinum coil has a resistance of 3.146Ω at 40oC and 3.767Ω at 100oC. Find the resistance at 0oC. a) 2.73Ω b) 3.84Ω c) 2.04Ω d) 3.33Ω The resistance in the series network (10Ω, 6Ω and 4Ω connected across a 40V source) are measured at 30OC. Their resistive elements are made of nichrome, permanickel and grade A nickel, respectively. What will be the resistance of the network at 60oC? αnichrome=0.00015/oC, αpermanickel=0.0036/oC and αgrade A=0.005/oC a) 31.40Ω b) 19.76Ω c) 22.35Ω d) 21.29Ω Two conductors, one of copper and the other of iron, are connected in parallel and carry equal currents at 25oC. What proportion of current will pass through each of the temperature is raised to 100oC? The temperature coefficients of resistance at 25oC are 0.0043/oC and 0.0063/oC for copper and iron respectively a) 47.32% and 52.68% b) 52.68% and 47.32% c) 64.5% and 35.5% d) 35.5%and 64.5% The total current drawn by a circuit of three resistors connected in parallel is 12 A. The total voltage across the first resistor is 12V, the value of the second resistor is 3Ω and the power dissipation of the third resistor is 24W. What are the resistance of the first and third resistor? a) 2Ω; 6Ω b) 3Ω; 6Ω c) 2Ω; 5Ω d) 3Ω; 5Ω Given Vab=10V, Determine the voltage of the source. a) 13V b) 17V c) 20V d) 15V A resistor of 12 Ω is connected in series with a combination of 15 Ω and 20 Ω resistors in parallel. When the voltage of 120V is applied across the whole circuit. Find the current taken from the supply a) 5.83A b) 2.55A c) 13.42A d) 9.03A Determine the equivalent resistance of the circuit below a) 40Ω b) 20 Ω c) 95Ω d) 50Ω A practical battery can supply 5A at 15V and 10A at 12V. How much current can it supply when short circuited? a) 25A b) 15A c) 20A d) 30A An alternating current of frequency of 60Hz has a maximum value of 120A. Write down the equation from its instantaneous value. Reckoning time from the instant the current is zero and is becoming positive; find the instantaneous value after 1/360 second. a) 103.9A b) 114.5A c) 98.03A d) 55.2A What is the peak value of a sinusoidal alternating current of 4.78rms ampere? a) 3.38A b) 3.04A c) 6.76A d) 7.52A An alternating current is represented by i=70.7sin520t. Determine the frequency and the current 0.0015sec after passing through zero. a) 82.8Hz; 49.7A b) 165.5Hz; 0.96A c) 82.8Hz; 0.96A d) 165.5Hz; 49.7A If e1=A sinωt and e2=B sin (ωt-φ), then a) e1 lags e2 by φ b) e2 lags e1 by φ c) e2 leads e1 by φ d) e1 is in phase with e2 What is the total capacitance of a series connected capacitors :25μF, 40μF and 30μF a) 95μF b) 30mF c) 10μF d) 98mF in a series circuit containing pure resistance and a pure inductance, the current and the voltage are expressed as : i(t)=5sin(314t+2π/3) and v(t)=15sin(314t+5 π/6) What is the impedance of the circuit? a) 2.6Ω b) 5.3Ω c) 3.0Ω d) 6.4Ω What is the inductance in henrys? e) 8.34mH f) 4.78mH g) 5.24mH h) 6.35mH Determine the total impedance of the circuit a) (6+j0)Ω b) (0+j8) Ω c) (7+j0) Ω d) (6+j8) Ω Two parallel branches A and B. Branch A has a resistance of 10Ω and an inductance of 0.1H in series. Branch B has a resistance of 20Ω and a capacitance of 100μF in series. The source is 250V, 50Hz. Calculate the magnitude and the phase angle of the current taken from the supply a) 6 cis -15o b) 8 cis 10o c) 4 cis -13o d) 10 cis -12o The applied voltage is given by (0+j10) and the current is (0.8+j0.6)A in a series connection of resistance and reactance. Determine the values of R and X. a) R=6Ω and XL=8Ω b) R=8Ω and XL=6Ω c) R=6Ω and XL=6Ω d) R=8Ω and XL=8Ω In an alternating circuit, the impressed voltage is given by V=(100-j50) volts and the current in the circuit is I=(3-j4)A. Determine the real and reactive power in the circuit. a) 550W and 100VAR b) 100W and 550VAR c) 500W and 250VAR d) 250W and 500VAR A voltage of 200cis53o 8’ is applied across two impedances in parallel. The values of impedances are (12+j16) and (10-j20). Determine the total VA. a) 2500VA b) 2000VA c) 3000VA d) 2870VA The load taken from a supply consists of (a) lamp load 10kW a unity power factor, (b) motor load of 80kVA at 0.8 power factor(lag) and (c) motor load of 40kVA at 0.7 power factor leading. Calculate the power factor of the combined load. a) 0.834(lag) b) 0.899(lead) c) 0.992(lead) d) 0.982(lag)