the eyes. Example: painting, sculpture, and architecture. Literature
is the art of combining spoken
or written words and their meaning into forms which have artistic and emotional appeal. Example: Biuag and Malana, Poems Music
is the art of arranging
sounds in rhythmic succession and generally in combination. Drama and Theater
is any composition in prose
or poetry which tells a story through dialogue or action. Example: Romeo and Juliet, The Wanted Chaperon Dance
is the art that involves
the movement of the body and the feet in rhythm. THE SUBJECT OF ART
-refers to any person,
object, scene, or event described or represented in a work of art. Representational or Objective Arts arearts that have subject. Painting, sculpture, the graphic arts, literature and the theater arts are generally under this category. Some musical composition have subjects, they are called Program music.
Non-representational or non-objectives arts
are arts that do not have subjects. Music, architecture and many of the functional arts fall under this type. The kind of music without subject may imitate natural sounds. Non- objective arts do not present descriptions, stories or references to identifiable objects or symbols. Rather, they appeal directly to the senses primarily because of the satisfying organization of their sensuous and expressive elements. KINDS OF SUBJECT
1. Landscapes, seascapes, and cityscapes
2. Still-life- groups of inanimate objects arranged in an indoor setting. Example: sala set, ceramics 3. Animals 4. Portraits- realistic likeness of a person in a sculpture, painting, drawing or print. 5. Figures- emphasis Is on human body either nude INDS OF SUBJECT 6. Everyday life 7. History and legend- legend refers to the story of a definite place, local custom and haunted place. Example: Biag-ni-Lam-ang (Ilocano), Biuag and Malana (Itawes) 8. Dreams and fantasies 9. Religions and myths- myth refers to the story that deals with supernatural tradition, men, culture, heroes and beliefs WAYS/ METHODS OF REPRESENTING THE SUBJECT 1. REALISM • the attempt to portray the subject as it is • The artist main function is to describe as accurately and honestly as possible what is observed through the senses. In the process of selection and presentation of his material, he is 2. ABSTRACTION
it is used when the artist becomes so
interested in one phase of a scene or a situation that he does not show the subject at all as an objective reality, but only his idea, or his feeling about it. Abstract means “to move away or separate” A. Distortion
it is clearly manifested when the subject is in misshapen condition or the regular the shape is twisted out. B. ELONGATION
refers to which is being
lengthened, a protraction or an extension. C. MANGLI showing subjects which NG are cut, lacerated, mutilate or hacked with repeated blows D. CUBIS it stresses abstract form M through the use of cone, cylinder or a sphere at the expense of other pictorial elements The cubists want to show E. ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM It is characterized by great verve, the use of large canvasses, and a deliberate lack of refinement in the application of the paint. Strong color, heavy impasto, uneven brush strokes, and rough texture are other 3. SYMBOLI an emblem that assumes new meaning originating from a highly SM – personal and unique association in the mind of the creator. Examples: Alfred Lord Tennyson’s “Crossing the Bar”, Matthew 18: 2- 14, Juan Luna’s “Spolarium” 4. FAUVISM it was the first art movement in the 1900’s headed by Henry Martisse and others such as Andre Derain, Raoul Drify, George Rouault.The used of 5. DADAISM the Dadaist reached to what they believed were outworn traditions in art, and the evils they saw in the society. They tried to shock and provoke the public with outrageous pieces of writing, poetry recitals, and art exhibitions. It is playful and highly experimental art. The name “dada” a French word means 6. FUTURISM developed in Italy.Futurist painters wanted their works to capture the speed and force of modern industrial society. Their paintings glorified the mechanical energy of modern life. Subjects include automobiles, motorcycles and 7. SURREALI • The surrealists claim to create form and SM images not primarily by reason but by unthinking impulse and blind feeling or even by accident. • The surrealists declare that a magical world- more beautiful than the real one- can be created n art and literature. 8. EXPRESSIONISM • The proponents of expressionism believed in the necessity of a spiritual rebirth for man in an age that was fast becoming influenced by materialism. • The emotional expression in expressionistic painting could be described as involving pathos, morbidity, violence or chaos and tragedy. It sometime portrays defeat. Examples: Amelia Lapena-Bonifacio’s 9. IMPRESSIONISM pictures were executed in bright colors in order to convey the impression of light. Impressionist artists usually work out-of-doors recording landscapes, scenes of leisure and fleeting moments. Impressionists sought to capture the momentary appearance of objects in full THE END