Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
CHAPTER MECHANICS OF
5 MATERIALS
Ferdinand P. Beer
E. Russell Johnston, Jr.
John T. DeWolf
Lecture Notes:
Analysis and Design
of Beams for Bending
J. Walt Oler
Texas Tech University
Introduction
Shear and Bending Moment Diagrams
Sample Problem 5.1
Sample Problem 5.2
Relations Among Load, Shear, and Bending Moment
Sample Problem 5.3
Sample Problem 5.5
Design of Prismatic Beams for Bending
Sample Problem 5.8
Introduction
• Objective - Analysis and design of beams
Introduction
Fy 0 20 kN V2 0 V2 20 kN
M2 0 20 kN 2.5 m M 2 0 M 2 50 kN m
V3 26 kN M 3 50 kN m
V4 26 kN M 4 28 kN m
V5 14 kN M 5 28 kN m
V6 14 kN M 6 0
833.33 10 6 m3
MB 50 103 N m
m
S 833.33 10 6 m3
m 60.0 106 Pa
From C to D :
Fy 0 24 V 0 V 24 kips
M 2 0 24 x 4 M 0 M 96 24 x kip ft
From D to B :
V 34 kips M 226 34 x kip ft
dM
0
dx
xD
M D M C V dx
xC
Draw the shear and bending moment • Apply the relationship between
diagrams for the beam and loading bending moment and shear to develop
shown. the bending moment diagram.
L
M B M C 12 w0 a dx 12 w0 a L a
a
a w0 a
M C 16 w0 a 3L a L
2 3
SOLUTION:
• Considering the entire beam as a free-
body, determine the reactions at A and
D.
• Develop the shear diagram for the
A simply supported steel beam is to beam and load distribution. From the
carry the distributed and concentrated diagram, determine the maximum
loads shown. Knowing that the bending moment.
allowable normal stress for the grade
of steel to be used is 160 MPa, select • Determine the minimum acceptable
the wide-flange shape that should be beam section modulus. Choose the
used. best standard section which meets this
criteria.