• It is a development of post modern architecture, in late 1980s
• Its influenced by the theory of deconstruction •It is characterized by fragmentation, manipulation of a structure’s surface, non-rectilinear shapes, unpredictability and controlled chaos. • Deconstructivism came to public notice with the 1982 with the parc de la villette architectural design competition, 1988 deconstructivist architecture exhibition in new york, and the 1989 opening of the wexner center for arts designed by peter eisenman Peter eisenman
• Born on august 11, 1932
• Birth place : Newark, New jersey • Attended columbia high school, New Jersey • Completed B.arch fromcornell university followed by M.arch from columbia university Columbus Convention Center, Ohio philosophy
• He rejected the functional concept of modernism by designing
stairways that led nowhere or columns that did not function as support • His works were characterized by disconcerting forms, angles and materials • According to eisenman, when you can sense the incompleteness of a finished structure, it is a paradoxial experience. If the parts that make up a whole are in conflict, the sensation of the incomplete contests the fact that the structure is, in fact, a finished and fully enclosed space. The Greater Columbus Convention Center 400 North High Street Columbus Ohio 43215 USA The Greater columbus center is a convention center located in downtown Columbus The convention center was designed by peter eisenman, constructed in 1993, and expanded in 1999. These pavilions initiate long, curving volumes which extend back to truck loading docks along the rear The street façade these volumes coincide with meeting rooms, the grand bathroom, and eating facilities. In the main exhibition space,however, they simply run above the supporting trusses without regard to the structural or spatial grid. • (Peter) Eisenman Architects with Richard Trott & Partners 1993.Though Peter Eisenman is certainly one of the better known names in architecture today, it was not until recently that he began to build major structures, since at first he was primarily known both for his writing and small residence commissions. One of his first major works was the Wexner Center (Columbus, OH 1989), a building which went on to receive much press and served as a tangible showpiece for the Deconstructivist style which had first come to most people's attention at the New York Museum of Modern Art's exhibition a year earlier. Perhaps due to the amount of press that the Wexner Center received, and the manner in which that building managed to place Columbus in the architectural limelight, Eisenman was commissioned soon afterwards to design the Greater Columbus Convention Center, only miles away from the Wexner Center. • Approaching the Convention Center, and walking through its long main corridor, one can't help but make comparisons to his two other works in Ohio (the Wexner Center in Columbus and the Aronoff Center for Design in Cincinnati). From the opposite side of High Street, one can see how the building's façade is separated into different volumes (perhaps in an attempt to bring the elongated building which covers 600,000 square feet, down to human scale), much in the same manner as the façade in Cincinnati was treated. In Cincinnati, the Aronoff Center is often viewed from below (from street level) making the building, by placement alone, seem monumental. Such an approach is lacking in the convention center, which seems far more mundane than the larger than life Aronoff Center is. It would appear as though the low, long building fights Eisenman's preconceived stylistic notions, and perhaps Eisenman's awareness of this issue would explain why the most often published images of the building are taken from high surrounding buildings. These images show a particularly attractive view of the building, the complex system of volumes starting on High Street and working their way back towards the loading docks. This view, however, is reserved to lucky travelers staying in downtown hotels surrounding the convention center. • The interior of the building is dominated by a central axis that runs the entire length of the convention center. Walking in this main corridor, the visitor is faced with long stretches of un-designed spaces. Though this is perhaps meant to act as a counterpoint the building's busy exterior, the interior lacks the strength that the Aronoff Center achieves. Still, this simple central axis allows the building to work quite well due in part to its simple layout. Within this main passageway, balconies overlook the space and give viewers unusual views of the building and passersby, a technique that Eisenman would capitalize on in Cincinnati. • The building has no conventional front or back. Like a race track, it has a start and a finish. It appears to start in reverse: 10 "lanes" rise up, in barrel vaults, from loading bays that abut a highway overpass. Sheathed in aluminum in gleaming metallic colors -- gold, silver, copper -- the curving strips snake across the 13-acre roof before screeching to a halt at High Street, on the downtown edge. Merchandise enters through the freeway side, conventioneers from High Street, and the design declines to declare either one the main facade. If any side has priority, it is the roof, visible from passing cars, airplanes and nearby convention hotels. Eisenman calls this spectacular roofscape the building's fifth facade. • It should be noted that Eisenman often referred to Cincinnati as being an "inside" building, which would lead us to believe that the Convention Center in Columbus is perhaps an "outside" building due to it's undecorated simplicity. This however, is simply not so. John Burgee who judged entries for the competition voiced concern about the building's facade being "not developed". This point could certainly be argued either way, due to the sheer quantity of colors and angles in the convention center's facade. But even with that apparent complexity in mind, it is easy to see the difference in the manner in which the building's facade is treated at the Wexner Center (with its multi-layered volumes, different finishes and unorthodox mix of materials) and the simplified manner in which it is treated here.