Coaching Notes Math 2

When a substance in gaseous form is
below the temperature, it is referred

as
A. Moisture
B. Vapor
C. Air-water vapor
D. Steam
TUPV TOP THE BOARD TUPV TOP THE

The force that tends to draw a body
toward the center about which is
rotating
A. Centrifugal force
B. Centripetal force
C. Centrifugal in motion
D. Centripetal in motion

A simultaneous generation of electricity
and steam or heat in a single power
plant
A. Gas turbine
B. Co-generation
C. Waste heat recovery
D. Turbo-generator

Yeast as raw materials for beer making
is added to the equipment known as
A. Starting tube
B. Brew kettle
C. Coolers
D. Fermenters

Triple point of water is at _______
degrees Fahrenheit.
A. 30
B. 35
C. 32
D. 40

A vertical column of water will be
supported to what height by standard
atmosphere
A. 14.7 psia
B. 34 ft of water
C. 10.36 m of water
D. All of the above

Power measured in the engine cylinder
from the average pressure is called
A. fraction
B. brake
C. combined
D. indicated

Speed at which a liquid escapes from a
vessel through an orifice is referred
as
A. Lenz law
B. Archimedes principle
C. Bernoulli’s principle
D. Torrecelli’s theorem

The hydraulic formula CA√2gh is used
to find
A. Friction factor of a pipe

B. Friction less
C. Length of pipe
D. Quantity of discharged through an
orifice

Locus of elevation to which water will
rise in the piezometer tube
A. Friction head
B. Elevation head
C. Hydraulic gradient
D. Energy gradient

A gas cleaning device which consists of
two sets of electrodes insulated from
each other that maintain a static field
between them
A. vacuum
B. soot blower
C. blower
D. electrostatic precipitator

The product of the n consecutive
integers from 1 to n.
A. serial
B. integral
C. differential
D. factorial

It is the one having all terms of the
same degree for polynomials such as
x³ + x²y + y³
A. identical
B. heterogeneous
C. homogeneous
D. partial

The operation of root extraction.
A. evolution
B. involution
C. revolution
D. devolution

The theory of changing heat into
mechanical form of work.
A. Thermodynamics
B. inertia
C. horsepower
D. kinematics

Internal combustion engines never
work on
A. Otto cycle
B. Diesel cycle
C. Dual-combustion cycle
D. Rankine cycle

If the fluid travels parallel to the
adjacent paths of individual particles
do not cross each other then the flow
is said to be
A. turbulent
B. dynamic
C. laminar
D. critical

Pneumatic tools are powered by
A. air
B. water
C. steam
D. natural gas

Term not used in relation to lubricating
oils
A. cetane no.
B. conradson no.
C. neutralization no.
D. demulsibility

A graphical representation between
discharged and time
A. topograph
B. hydrograph
C. hectograph
D. monograph

The latent heat of vaporization at
critical point is
A. minimum
B. zero
C. maximum
D. depends only on temperature

Which of the following would be
considered as a system rather than a
control volume
A. turbine
B. pump
C. nozzle
D. tire

Refining crude oil is
A. Fuel separation
B. Fractional distillation
C. Oil filtration
D. Oil drafting process

For fuel rich mixture, the equivalence
ratio for a given mass of air is
A. Always zero
B. Less than unity
C. Unity
D. More than unity

The amount of heat evolved when a
unit amount of fuel is burned
completely and the combustion
products cooled to a base or
reference temperature
A. Sensible heat
B. Heat of fusion
C. Heating value
D. Latent heat

Temperature at which greases will pass
from a semi-solid to a fluid state
A. Cloud point
B. Pour point
C. Dropping point
D. Grease point

The minimum absolute pressure
possible before liquid turns into gas
A. Peak pressure
B. Saturation pressure
C. Vapor pressure
D. Critical pressure

Temperature at which a phase change
takes place at a given pressure
A. Wet bulb temperature

B. Sub-cooled temperature
C. Critical temperature
D. Saturation temperature

States that the external pressure
applied to a confined fluid increases
the pressure at every point in the
fluid by an amount equal to the
external pressure
A. Archimedes principle
B. Pascal law
C. Daltons law
D. Bernoulli’s law

Choking in pipe flow means that there
is
A. cavitation
B. Restriction in area
C. Reduction in opening
D. A non-occurrence of the specified
mass flow rate

Fluid property by virtue of its resistance
to flow
A. Volatility
B. Aniline point
C. Viscosity
D. Pour point

The lowest temperature at which oil will
flow under pressurized conditions
A. Pour point
B. Flash point
C. Cloud point
D. Aniline point

Cycle used in a gasoline engine
A. Otto cycle
B. Brayton cycle
C. Vapor compression cycle
D. Diesel cycle

A change of phase directly from vapor
to solid without passing through the
liquid state
A. condensation
B. vaporization
C. deposition
D. freezing

A power driven inclined continuous
stairway used for raising or lowering
passengers
A. escalator
B. elevator
C. conveyor
D. no answer

It is the ratio of the volume at the end of
heat intake to the volume at the start of
heat intake
A. Fuel cut off

B. Clearance ratio
C. Compression ratio
D. Cut off ratio

The net entropy change in the universe
is
A. constant
B. zero
C. always positive
D. always negative

In the field of metal corrosion, it is the
process wherein it inhibits further
quality deterioration of metals
A. reduction
B. passivation
C. oxidation
D. activation

Purpose of expansion loop in the pipeline
A. prevent thermal losses due to

expansion in pipelines
B. monitor leaks in the pipelines
C. provide for steam tight joint and
insulation
D. absorb longitudinal expansion in the
line due to heat

A type of steam boiler which
incorporate furnace water cooling in
circulating system
A. Water tube boilers

B. Fire tube boilers
C. Controlled circulation boilers
D. Once through boilers

What is absorbed by sulphites in boiler-
water treatment
A. carbon dioxide
B. nitrogen
C. oxygen
D. carbon dioxide and oxygen

Condition in which droplets of water are
carried by steam in the boiler
A. condensation
B. breeching
C. priming
D. carry over

By employing a reheat-regenerative
cycle in a steam power plant, the
thermal efficiency
A. no change
B. decreases
C. increases
D. no answer

A process which takes place without
change in volume
A. Isopheistic
B. Isenthalpic
C. Isobaric
D. Isochoric

When a bourdon gage register a zero
reading, the absolute pressure is
A. zero
B. 760 mm Hg
C. 14.85 psi
D. 100 Kpa

Which of the following provides the
basis for heat conduction
A. Pascal law
B. Charles law
C. Fourier’s law
D. Newtons law

For any confined fluid in a space pressure
maybe exerted without any loss
provided, no nuclear process and
directed in any direction in the space.
This is known as
A. Lenz law
B. Pascals law
C. Joules law
D. Fernz law

Refrigerant having the highest critical
point
A. Freon 72
B. Freon 12
C. Freon 11
D. Ammonia

Which of the following pairs represents
the two broad classification of
lubricating oils
A. Non mineral and lube

B. Unleaded and premium
C. Active and inactive
D. Additives and straight

It is the work done per unit charge
when the charge is moved from one
point to another
A. Potential difference
B. Potential of a point
C. Equipotential of a point
D. Additives and straight

In the relationship PVn = constant, what
value of n makes the process isobaric
A. 1
B. infinity
C. zero
D. 1.4

In actual gas behavior, molecular
collisions are
A. plastic
B. elastic
C. inelastic
D. stretched

The condition in which no more heat
can be removed from a substance,
thus the temperature can no longer
be lowered
A. pour point
B. flash point
C. absolute zero
D. boiling point

If salt is added to pure water, the resulting
mixture will have a
A. higher boiling point

B. decrease temperature
C. lower boiling point
D. higher pressure

A device purposely is to keep the
moisture from entering a system
A. regenerator
B. economizer
C. dehydrator
D. humidifier

It is used to determine whether a
moving fluid is laminar or turbulent
A. Prandit number
B. Reynolds number
C. Froude’s number
D. Weber number

Science of water in motion
A. hydrostatics
B. hydrodynamics
C. hydraulics
D. hydrokinetics

Science of law temperature
A. air conditioning
B. cryogenics
C. aerodynamics
D. hydrodynamics

Operates between two constant
temperature reservoirs
A. Gas turbine
B. Diesel engine
C. Carnot engine
D. Wankle engine

Physical property of lubricating oil
A. cetane number
B. viscosity index
C. conradson number
D. octane number

Quality of having low boiling point a
ordinary pressure
A. viscosity
B. volatility
C. evaporability
D. condensability

Reversible adiabatic process is also
known as
A. isothermal process
B. polytropic process
C. isobaric process
D. isentropic process

Cycle that has two isentropic and two
isometric process
A. Carnot
B. Otto
C. Diesel
D. Brayton

Cycle that has two isentropic and two
isobaric process
A. Brayton
B. Carnot
C. Diesel
D. Rankine

Commonly used pyrometer
A. optical
B. radiation
C. thermoelectric
D. bimetallic

A heat exchanger device used to
provide heat transfer between the
exhaust gases and air prior to its
entrance to the combustor
A. reheater
B. economizer
C. air heater
D. regenerator

Another form for control mass system
A. steady flow
B. continuous flow
C. open system
D. closed system

A valve designed to allow the fluid to
pass through in one direction only
A. globe valve
B. king valve
C. check valve
D. gate valve

Mach number is especially useful in
A. mechatronics
B. super sonics
C. weir openings
D. channels flow

The viscosity that can be determined
from the measurement of their
resistance
A. Kinematic viscosity
B. Absolute viscosity
C. Viscosity index
D. No answer

In standard Otto cycle when
compression ratio is increased, then
the thermal efficiency will
A. not change
B. unity
C. increased
D. decreased

Measurement of randomness or
disorder
A. specific volume
B. entropy
C. enthalpy
D. internal energy

Energy cannot be created nor
destroyed but can only be
transformed from one form to
another
A. Second law of thermodynamics

B. Zeroth law of thermodynamics
C. First law of thermodynamics
D. Newton’s law of cooling

An absolute zero in Celcius scale.
A. 0
B. 273
C. - 273
D. 120

When a thin bore hollow glass is inserted
into a container of mercury, the surface
of the mercury in the tube is
A. above container surface due to

adhesion
B. level with the center of mercury
C. below container surface due to
adhesion
D. below container surface due to
cohesion
State of a pure substance is defined
completely defining
A. any two properties

B. pressure and temperature
C. two intensive properties
D. two independent intensive properties

Entropy of an ideal gas is a function of
A. volume only
B. temperature and pressure only
C. temperature only
D. pressure only

Stoichiometric ratio is
A. theoretical air-fuel ratio for complete

combustion
B. chemical air-fuel ratio by volume
C. actual air-fuel ratio due to excess air
D. chemical air-fuel ratio by weight

An Orsat apparatus is used for
A. smoke density analysis of flue gases

B. gravimetric analysis of flue gases
C. volumetric analysis of flue gases
D. no answer

An isentropic process is used to
approximate an actual process. For
such a process
A. no work must occur

B. no heat transfer
C. work and heat transfer
D. no answer

A heat exchange process where the
product of pressure and volume
remains constant.
A. adiabatic process
B. hyperbolic process
C. throttling process
D. isentropic process

Which of the following provides the
basis for measuring thermodynamic
property of temperature.
A. First law of thermodynamics

B. Third law of thermodynamics
C. Second law of thermodynamics
D. Zeroth law of thermodynamics

The temperature at which the fuel
emits vapor at a rate which produces
an inflammable mixture with air
A. pour point
B. cloud point
C. boiling point
D. flash point

An instrument that determines the fuel
heating value
A. Barrel caloriemeter
B. Junker caloriemeter
C. Throttling caloriemeter
D. Tumbling caloriemeter

A device that controls speed of an
engine
A. accelerator
B. speedometer
C. odometer
D. governor

Name given to a procedure by which
the efficiency of a combustion
process be determined
A. purging
B. orsat analysis
C. heat balance
D. gravimetric analysis

Brake mean effective pressure (bmep)
of an engine is
A. measure from indicator card

B. computed value from brake
C. Determined without engine speed
D. none of the above

Temperature at which vapor will flare
up and then die out
A. fire point
B. flash point
C. boiling point
D. pour point

Chemical composition of fuel oils
A. 70% carbon, 30% hydrogen

B. 85% carbon, 15% hydrogen
C. 90% carbon, 10% hydrogen
D. 30% carbon, 20% hydrogen

A condenser function converts
A. vapor to heavy gas

B. gas to vapor
C. gas to liquid
D. steam to vapor

Static head is referred as
A. water in motion
B. refers only to high viscosity liquids
C. water in vertical pipe with pressure
and no motion
D. no answer

Under saturated conditions, what is the
lowest point at which fuel starts to
flow
A. pour point
B. porosity point
C. flash point
D. stagnation point

The changing of atom of an element
into an atom of a different element
with a different atomic mass
A. atomic pile
B. atomic energy
C. atomization
D. atomic transmutation

The amount of heat transmitted by a
material divided by the difference in
temperature of the surface of the
material
A. surface coefficient
B. thermal conductance
C. reflectivity
D. thermal conductivity

The heat flow across a surface area per
unit time divided by the negative rate
of change of temperature with distance
in direction perpendicular to the surface
A. emissivity
B. permeance
C. reflectivity
D. thermal conductivity

An instrument used to measure power
transmitted by a rotating shaft
A. torsion meter
B. dynamometer
C. indicator
D. prony brake

A device for forcing running water to a
higher level by using the kinetic
energy flow
A. hydraulic ram
B. rotary pump
C. centrifugal pump
D. reciprocating pump

The condition prevailing in compressible
flow where the upper limit of mass flow
is reached or when the speed of sound
is reached in a duct
A. overflowing
B. surging
C. choking
D. hunting

For a confined fluid, the rate of flow of
heat out of the fluid per unit area of
vessel wall divided by the difference
between the temperature at the interior
of the fluid and the temperature at the
surface wall
A. reflectivity
B. thermal resistance
C. conductivity
D. fluid coefficient
The entropy of all perfect crystalline
solid is zero at absolute zero
temperature
A. Joules law
B. Third law of thermodynamics
C. Zeroth law of thermodynamics
D. Second law of thermodynamics

Violation of the first law of
thermodynamics will result if
A. Efficiency of actual engine is 100%

B. No answer
C. Energy of an isolated system
increases
D. Work is zero

The buoyant force on a body acts along
a line of action passing through
A. Center of gravity of a body

B. Centroid of the displaced fluid
volume
C. No answer
D. A and B

A long horizontal pipe connected to an
open water tank distance H below the
surface and laminar flow occurs. Flow
rate from the pipe will increase if
A. Pipe diameter is enlarged

B. Water temperature increased
C. Density of water increased
D. Pipe length increased

In the polytropic process PVn = C, if
value of n is infinity, the process is
called
A. isobaric
B. isentropic
C. isometric
D. isothermal

The total pressure drop for a turbulent
flow pipe can be calculated from
A. Euler equation
B. Bernoulli equation
C. Darcy equation
D. No answer

Removal of spent gases from an
internal combustion engine cylinder
and replacement by a fresh charge of
air
A. Purging
B. Blowby
C. Scavenging
D. Supercharging

In a low speed engine, which of the
following
may cause black smoky exhaust?
A. Too heavy oil

B. Too light fuel
C. Too much lubricating oil
D. Too high fuel pressure

Volume displaced by each piston
moving from bottom dead center to
top dead center multiplied by a
number of cylinders.
A. Engine displacement
B. Cut off volume
C. Clearance volume
D. Maximum volume

A process of heat transfer due to
motion of matter caused by a change
in density.
A. convection
B. absorption
C. radiation
D. conduction

Leaking a fluid between a cylinder and
its piston during operation.
A. scavenging
B. blowby
C. purging
D. turbocharging

Mathematically a thermodynamic
property is which of the following?
A. discontinuous
B. a point function
C. a path function
D. exact differential

Compression ignition engine is also
known as
A. Diesel engine
B. Otto engine
C. Gas engine
D. Gasoline engine

Ratio of the density of substance to the
density of some standard substance.
A. Relative density
B. Specific gravity
C. Specific density
D. Relative humidity

A point in a field of flow about a body
where the fluid particles have zero
velocity with respect to the body.
A. Detonation point
B. Stagnation point
C. Choking point
D. Emanation point

The weakening of boiler steel as the
result of inner crystalline cracks is
known as
A. corrosion
B. caustic embrittlement
C. exposure stress
D. no answer

It serves as a heat exchanger of the
cooling system of the cylinder in which
in the water is cooled by the forced flow
of the atmospheric air around the
pipes or tubes carrying the water.
A. water jacket
B. pump
C. radiator
D. thermostat

Unequal distribution of combustion in
the furnace is known as
A. Furnace overload
B. Temperature failure
C. Flame impingement
D. Unequal firing

In the diesel engine, fuel is injected
A. At the end of compression stroke

B. Before the end of compression stroke
C. At the beginning of compression
stroke
D. After fuel cut off

Torque is a force which tends to
produce
A. work
B. compressive power
C. stress
D. rotation

As applied to diesel engine operation, it is
the disturbance of the sprayed fuel oil
and the air within the combustion
chamber or cylinder
A. knocking
B. surging
C. drooping
D. turbulence

Noise of exhaust gases of diesel engine
or a gasoline engine can be reduced
by
A. head mufflers
B. silencers
C. car mufflers
D. all of the above

Adjustment of valves to open and close
at the proper time for smooth and
efficient operation of the engine
A. Valve timing
B. Rocker arm
C. Tappet clearance
D. None of the above

Transmission of heat from a hot body to
a cold body by electromagnetic
waves
A. conduction
B. convection
C. radiation
D. absorption

Type of valve which should be used
only wide open or fully closed
A. Globe valve
B. Gate valve
C. Reducing valve
D. Throttle valve

Total solid impurities of feedwater for a
boiler depend upon
A. Boiler pressure
B. Quality of steam
C. Quantity of steam generated
D. Type of fuel

If mass or steam expanded in a cylinder
in such a manner that no energy is
added or lost as heat
A. Isothermal process
B. Adiabatic process
C. Isometric process
D. Throttling process

Air standard efficiency of a diesel
engine depends on
A. speed
B. compression ratio
C. fuel used
D. torque

Heat exchanger used to provide heat
transfer between the exhaust gases
and the air prior to its entrance to
combustor
A. evaporator
B. regenerator
C. combustion chamber
D. heater

A measure of ratio of inertia to viscous
forces in burning fuel
A. Avogadro’s Number
B. Moody’s number
C. Reynold’s number
D. Atomic number

The main cause of air pollution as a
result of burning fuel is
A. Hydrogen dioxide
B. Sulfur dioxide
C. Nitrogen dioxide
D. Silicon dioxide

The mean effective pressure of the
diesel cycle having fixed
compression ratio will increase if cut
off ratio is
A. decreased
B. increased
C. independent of cut off ratio
D. no answer

An alloy metal is a/an
A. molybdenum
B. stainless steel
C. tungsten
D. all of the above

Saybolt Universal charts refer to
A. Fuel heating value

B. Flow characteristics
C. Moisture content
D. Torque strength

A pitot tube is used to measure
A. Specific gravity of battery acid

B. Flue gas temperature
C. Air velocity
D. Brine concentration

SAE represents
A. Society of Automotive Engines

B. Society of Automotive Engineers
C. Society of Automatic Engines
D. Society of Automotive Emollients

Pipe size is measured by the
A. inside diameter
B. outside diameter
C. length
D. thread pitch

What takes place in a uniflow
scavenging?
A. Air reversing direction in a cylinder

B. Uses dual blowers to purge cylinders
C. Air traveling in one direction
D. No answer

A test being used for boilers to detect
leaks and to check water tightness
after certain repairs
A. Temperature test
B. Hydrostatic test
C. Efficiency test
D. Conductivity test

Temperature at which air begin to
liquefy
A. melting point
B. saturation point
C. dew point
D. boiling point

A Diesel engine which uses a
continuous pressure pump, the fuel
is introduced into the combustion
chamber of the cylinder.
A. mechanically
B. hydraulically
C. unit injector
D. pneumatically

The nominal diameter of the pipe is the
A. Inside diameter
B. Thread length and pitch
C. Outside diameter
D. length

The purge air in an air conditioning
system means to remove
A. heat
B. non condensable gases
C. refrigerant
D. all of the above

Zero degrees centigrade
A. Freezing point of water

B. There is no zero on this scale
C. Boiling point of water
D. There is no zero on this scale

Water will boil at lower temperature
A. Under pressure
B. Under vacuum
C. In low elevation deserts
D. Over pressure

A pump suction line is hitting water 10
feet. What force makes water flow
into the pump?
A. vacuum
B. atmospheric pressure
C. capillary action
D. surface tension

Combustion is
A. rapid oxidation
B. slow oxidation
C. atomization
D. excess air

Incomplete combustion product in flue
gases is
A. sulfur dioxide
B. nitrogen
C. carbon dioxide
D. carbon monoxide

What is ph
A. alkalinity indicator slide chart

B. percent of hydrogen ion content
C. acid indicator slide chart
D. all of the above

Viscosity of a liquid decreases with
A. pressure
B. vacuum
C. heat rise
D. volume

A wet bulb thermometer is a
A. Liquid filled
B. Ordinary thermometer with wet
gauze on bulb
C. Fahrenheit or centigrade scale
D. No answer

An annuity whereby payment is
posponed for a certain period of time
A. Annuity due
B. Deferred annuity
C. Ordinary annuity
D. perpetuity

Actual interest earned by a given
principal
A. Nominal interest
B. Effective interest
C. Compounded interest
D. Simple interest

Minimum grade of Mechanical engineer
required in the design and
preparation of plans 280 kW diesel
power plant
A. PME
B. RME
C. CPM
D. MPE

The maximum horsepower rating of
mechanical works or plant that can
be tended or operated by a Certified
Plant Mechanic is
A. 50 hp
B. 400 hp
C. 300 hp
D. 150 hp

Which is not a qualification for an
applicant for ME board examination?
A. a holder of BSME degree

B. a certified plant mechanic
C. a citizen of the Philippines
D. at least 18 years of age

A steam power cycle is modeled by the
ideal cycle known as
A. Brayton
B. Stirling
C. Rankine
D. Otto

An ideal gas is contained in a rigid
container. There is no work of a rotating
shaft associated with the container. Any
heat transfer is a function of
A. pressure only
B. volume only
C. temperature only
D. no heat transfer

A hoist with a 100 hp engine is capable of
lifting a 10,000 pounds load, a height of
20 feet in 10 seconds. The efficiency of
this machine in % is
A. 40.00
B. 36.75
C. 30.00
D. 32.75

A bond whereby the security behind it
are the equipment of the issuing
corporation
A. debenture
B. collateral bond
C. mortage bond
D. lien bond

A certain specimen is subjected to a load.
When the load is removed, the strain
disappears. Which of the following can
be deduced about this material?
A. it is plastic
B. it is elastic
C. it is ductile
D. has high modulus of electricity

Things that can be quantitatively
measured or valued such as item of
costs and physical assets are:
A. tangibles
B. investment
C. capital
D. intangibles

The boiling point of water in an open
container at sea level is 100 degree
Celsius. If the pressure on the open
container is decreased, such as going
up to the top of a mountain, the boiling
point will be
A. increased
B. decreased
C. the same
D. zero

A device used to keep moisture from
passing through the system is called:
A. humidifier
B. aerator
C. dehydrator
D. trap

Tidal motion is normally related to
which mathematical function?
A. tangent
B. sine
C. square root
D. straight line

A pendulum has a certain frequency of
oscillation in London. Assuming that
temperature remains the same, the
frequency of oscillation of the
pendulum it is measured on the
equator will
A. increased
B. decreased
C. double
D. remains the same

If electrical energy is converted to heat
energy by an electric fire,
mechanical energy is converted to
heat energy by
A. steam engine
B. burning fuels
C. friction
D. thermocouple

The rate of change of momentum is
directly proportional to the applied
force producing the change and takes
place in the direction of this force is
referred as
A. Newton’s first law of motion

B. Newton’s second law of motion
C. D’ Alembert’s principle
D. Torricelli’s theorem

Forces that act for every short periods
of time are referred as
A. reactive forces
B. impulsive forces
C. resistive forces
D. sensitive forces

What is the area of the diagram from
the relation of temperature and
entropy plane.
A. work
B. heat
C. energy
D. entropy

The measure of the ability to transfer heat
to other bodies based on reference
temperature where a body has given up
all the thermal energy it possible can
A. gage pressure
B. vacuum pressure
C. absolute pressure
D. zero pressure

The amount by which a unit length of a
material expands when the
temperature is raised one degree is
referred as
A. coefficient of volume expansion

B. coefficient of superficial expansion
C. coefficient of linear expansion
D. coefficient of cubic expansion

If a solid body floats, or is submerged in a
liquid, the liquid exerts an up thrust on
the body equal to the gravitational
force on the liquid displaced by the
body
A. Bernoulli’s principle
B. Archimedes principle
C. D’ Alembert’s principle
D. Torrecelli’s theorem

It is an instrument for measuring with
accuracy the flow rate of fluids in
pipes
A. pitot tube
B. venturi tube
C. manometer tube
D. draft tube

It is a device for measuring the velocity of
moving fluids or of the velocity of
bodies moving through fluids
A. Piezometer tube
B. Weir tube
C. Pitot tube
D. Venturi tube

State of the flowing fluid would attain if it
were brought to rest reversibly in a
steady-state steady flow device
involving no heat transfer and no work
transfer.
A. Isentropic stagnation state

B. Isothermal stagnation state
C. Isobaric stagnation state
D. Isometric stagnation state

The percentage of capacity of operation
of a manufacturing plant at which
income will just cover expenses
A. rate of return
B. break even point
C. law of diminishing returns
D. none of the above

A method of reducing capacity without
reducing compressor speed.
A. low pressure bypassing

B. high pressure bypassing
C. hot gas bypassing
D. short cycling

When a fluid flows through a passage of
varying cross section, its velocity varies
from a point to point along the passage.
If the velocity decreases, the passage is
called
A. nozzle
B. weir
C. air duct
D. diffuser

A heat is removed from the substance, it
gets colder. When no more heat can be
removed and the temperature cannot
be lowered any further, we have
reached
A. perfect zero
B. double zero
C. absolute zero
D. cold zero

Ratio of the outlet stagnation pressure
to the inlet stagnation pressure is
referred as
A. nozzle efficiency
B. diffuser efficiency
C. isentropic flow efficiency
D. weir flow efficiency

Locus of points on a side which roll
along a fixed line.
A. epicycloid
B. cycloid
C. hypocycloid
D. cardiod

How long a current of 5 amperes pass
through a 10 ohms resistors until a
charged of 1200 coulombs passes
through.
A. 1 min
B. 2 min
C. 3 min
D. 4 min

The point through which the resultant
of the distributed gravity force
passes regardless of the orientation
of the body in space is known as
A. center of inertia
B. center of gravity
C. center of attraction
D. moment of inertia

The momentum of a moving object is the
product of its mass (m) and velocity (v).
Newton’s second law of motion says
that the rate of change of momentum
with respect to time is
A. momentum
B. power
C. force
D. energy

The length of time usually in years for
the cumulative net annual profit to
equal the initial investment is called
A. payback period
B. receivable turnover
C. return of investment
D. price earning ratio

Liquid assets such as cash and other
assets that can be converted quickly to
cash, such as accounts receivables and
merchandise are called
A. current assets
B. fixed assets
C. land and buildings
D. total assets

A term used to describe payment of an
employee for time spent on the
property of the employee though not
actually working at the job.
A. down time pay

B. call in pay
C. lost time pay
D. no answer

The peso amount as earned from an
investment or project.
A. interest
B. surplus
C. rate of return
D. rate of investment

Type of bond in which the security
behind are the assets of a well
known subsidiary
A. mortage bond
B. debenture bond
C. collateral bond
D. lion bond

How many liters of a 60% solution of a
sulfuric acid be added to 40 liters of a
30% solution to obtain a 50% solution
of acid?
A. 40
B. 60
C. 70
D. 80

Find the sum of the first ten terms in
the series of numbers 3, 6, 12 24…
A. 6930
B. 9630
C. 3069
D. 3960

A rubber ball was dropped from a height
of 36m and each time it strikes the
ground, it rebounds to a height of 2/3 of
the distance from which it fell. Find the
total distance traveled by the ball
before it comes to rest.
A. 160 m
B. 165 m
C. 173 m
D. 180 m

An ordered arrangement of a group of
things or an arrangement of objects
in definite order.
A. combination
B. progression
C. probability
D. permutation

The angle of the line of sight of the
stationary object referred from the
standard directions.
A. direction
B. bearing
C. depression
D. elevation

An equilateral parallelogram is called
A. rhomboid
B. rhombus
C. rectangle
D. polygon

The volume of a given mass of gas
varies directly as its absolute
temperature provided pressure
remains constant
A. Lenz law
B. Charles law
C. Second law of thermodynamics
D. First law of thermodynamics

Instrument used to measure small
difference in pressure or draft
A. bourdon
B. manometer
C. pitot tube
D. anemometer

Quantity of heat required to change the
state of a substance from solid to
liquid without change in temperature
A. Latent heat of vaporization

B. Latent heat of sublimation
C. Latent heat of fusion
D. Latent heat of air and water vapor

The percentage of weight of the
carboneous residue remaining after
destructive distillation
A. aniline point
B. octane no.
C. conradson no.
D. cetane no.

Temperature at which oil gives off vapor
that burns temporarily when ignited
A. pour point
B. boiling
C. flash point
D. critical point

Reserve generating capacity available
for service but not in service
operation
A. reserve equipment
B. cold reserve
C. hot reserve
D. spinning reserve

Reserve generating capacity in
operation but not in service
A. hot reserve
B. cold reserve
C. spinning reserve
D. none of these

Latent heat of water vapor in the
combustion products as in the liquid
form.
A. Latent heat value

B. Higher heating value
C. Lower heating value
D. No answer

Color of electrical pipes
A. red
B. green
C. light orange
D. ultra violet

Distance from top of the boiler ceiling
of the plant for standard application
A. 2000 mm
B. 3000 mm
C. 4000 mm
D. 5000 mm

Color of fire lighting material pipes
A. Safety red
B. Light orange
C. Yellow ochre
D. Blue

Color of pipes for gases in either
gaseous or liquefied form
A. yellow ochre
B. light blue
C. silver gray
D. green

Water vapor content in the products of
combustion is in vapor state
A. higher heating value

B. gross calorific value
C. specific heat value
D. lower heating value

A device that sites on top of the electric
locomotive (LRT) and picks up
electricity from overhead wires to run
the train
A. hydrograph
B. absorption dynamometer
C. chassis dynamometer
D. overhead dynamometer

A reserve generating capacity that is
connected to the bus and ready to
take load
A. hot reserve
B. cold reserve
C. effective reserve
D. spinning reserve

A type of manometer used for
measuring volume of liquids in tanks
A. pneumercator
B. breeching
C. venture tube
D. differential type

The actual amount passing into and out
of the treasury of financial venture.
A. cash flow
B. capital
C. book value
D. salvage value

Things that have value
A. property
B. assets
C. investment
D. real estate

A term used to describe payment of an
employee wherein an employee is
called back to work after his regular
days work.
A. call back pay

B. back wages
C. call in pay
D. portal to portal pay

Manner of liquidating a debt of
installment usually at equal intervals
of time
A. investment
B. depreciation
C. amortization
D. bonding

Cost that does not change with the
changes in volume outputs.
A. amortization
B. fixed cost
C. discount
D. book cost

Funds that are required to make the
enterprise or project a going concern
A. banking
B. accumulated amount
C. working capital
D. principal

The reduction in the value and market
only due to competition from newest
products
A. obsolescence
B. fixed cost
C. depreciated cost
D. indirect cost
Form of summary of assets, liabilities,
and net worth
A. production
B. break even point
C. balance sheet
D. balance method
An index short term paying ability
A. profit margin ratio

B. current ratio
C. acid test ratio
D. receivable turn over
The worth of property which is equal to
the original cost less depreciation
A. earning value
B. face value
C. scrap value
D. book value

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When a substance in gaseous form is

below the temperature, it is referred

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A. Friction factor of a pipe

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A. Wet bulb temperature

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A. Fuel cut off

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A. prevent thermal losses due to

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A. Water tube boilers

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A. Non mineral and lube

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A. higher boiling point

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