Attendance

◦Marigold 14
◦Gumamela 7
◦Cosmos 1
◦Total 22
Complete me!!! Challenge
 A computer network 
is a set of computers connected
together for the purpose of______.
 A computer network 
is a set of computers connected
together for the purpose of SHARING.
Protocol is a
__________
_______
Protocol is a
SET OF
RULES
Commonly used Internet Protocol
Commonly used Internet Protocol
Arrange the Home
Address in correct
order.
v

◦ Metro Manila, Philippines

Metro Manila,
◦ Famous Frame Shop
◦ San Antonio Village
Philippines
7685 Makati
St. Paul Road
◦ 7685 St. Paul Road
San Antonio Village
Makati
Famous Frame Shop
v

◦ Metro Manila, Philippines

Famous Frame Shop

◦ Famous Frame Shop
◦ San Antonio Village
7685
Makati St. Paul Road
◦ San
7685 St.Antonio
Paul Road Village

Makati
Metro Manila, Philippines
v

◦ Metro Manila, Philippines

◦ Famous Frame Shop
• City of Balanga, Bataan,
◦ San Antonio Village
Philippines
Makati

• DepED-Bataan Division
◦ 7685 St. Paul Road

Office,
• Provincial Capitol
Compound,
v

◦ Metro Manila, Philippines

DepED-Bataan Division
◦ Famous Frame Shop
◦ San Antonio Village
Office,
Makati Provincial Capitol
◦ Compound,
7685 St. Paul Road City of

Balanga, Bataan,
Philippines
DepED-Bataan Division Office,
Provincial Capitol Compound, City of
Balanga, Bataan, Philippines

Famous Frame Shop

7685 St. Paul Road,San Antonio
Village,Makati, Metro Manila,
Philippines
Topic
DepED-Bataan Division Office,
Provincial Capitol Compound, City of
Balanga, Bataan, Philippines

Famous Frame Shop

7685 St. Paul Road,San Antonio
Village,Makati, Metro Manila,
Philippines
 Objectives:
LO 2. Configure Computer
Systems and Networks

◦ At the end of the lesson, the student should be

able to:
◦ Identify the function of IP Address
◦ Give the importance of IP Address.
◦ Identify IP Address Classes
IP Address An Internet Protocol
Address (IP address)
◦ is a numerical label assigned to each device
(e.g., computer, printer) participating in a
computer network that uses the Internet
Protocol for communication.
◦ An IP address serves two principal functions:
host or network interface identification location
addressing. 
 IP Addresses
An IP address is an address used to uniquely
identify a device on an IP network.

UNIQUE
 IP Addresses
 The address is made up of 32 binary bits which can be divisible
into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet
mask.

 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1 octet = 8

bits)
 Dotted decimal format (for example,
192.168.0.1)
IP CLASSES

◦Class A
◦Class B
◦Class C
 IP Classes Purpose
◦Class A -Used for large networks, implemented by
large companies and some countries

◦Class B- Used for medium-sized networks,

implemented by universities

◦Class C -Used for small networks,

implemented by ISPs for customer subscriptions

◦Class D- Used for special use for multicasting

◦ Class E- Used for experimental testing
 IP Address Classes
◦ Class A: The first octet is the network
portion. Octets 2, 3, and 4 are for
subnets/hosts
◦ Class B: The first two octets are the
network portion. Octets 3 and 4 are for
subnets/hosts
◦ Class C: The first three octets are
the network portion. Octet 4 is for
subnets/hosts
 Private Address Range
Address Class Reserved Address Space

Class A 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255

Class B 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255

Class C 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255

 Subnet Mask

◦Distinguishes which portion of the

address identifies the network and
which portion of the address identifies
the node.
◦Default masks:
Class A: 255.0.0.0
Class B: 255.255.0.0
Class C: 255.255.255.0
Benefits of Subnetting

1) Reduced network traffic

2) Optimized network performance
3) Simplified management
4) Facilitated spanning of large
geographical distances
Ipconfig
◦is a command used to find
out the IP address of a
certain network you are
connected to.
Type of IP Address

Static IP – Fixed and

never changes
Dynamic IP –
temporary and could
change at any time
Internet Protocol

IP Configuration of an Interface
Static DHCP
• Static IP Address A static IP address is just
what it sounds like: it's an IP address that
doesn't change.
• Static IP addresses are manually assigned
to a device,
• Static IP address (also known as fixed IP
address) is simply one that doesn’t
change. Your computer decides upon the
address it wants, and it tells the router.
Activity 1: GROUP ACTIVITY
•Identify if the IP ADDRESS
1.Using adapters setting or cmd to get the IP Address.
2.Identify the IP Address Class.(A,B, C, D)
3.Identify if the IP Address is Static or Dynamic.
• Classify the following.
192.168.0.1 255.0.0.0
10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0
172.16.0.0 255.255.255.0
IP Address Class Reserve Address Subnet
A    
B    
C    
 Descriptive Criteria
Scoring
Criteria
Excellently done 5
Very Satisfactorily 3-4
done
Satisfactorily done 1-2
Unsatisfactorily done 0
 INDIVIDUAL ACTIVITY.
USING THE CROSSWORD
PUZZLE ENCIRCLE THE
CORRECT ANSWER THAT
CORRESPOND TO THE
QUESTIONS GIVEN BELOW.
I C L A S S C X O U
I P 2 5 5. 0. 0 E Y N
I P A 2 K O X Y T I
S P A D Z Q 1 3 5 Q
T P C D D C V M N U
A P A O D R B N H E
T X A D N R E 7 8 5

I 3 2 D D F x S S y

C X D L W R I Y S W

I 8 B I T S E G G 3

P D Y N A M I C I P

2 5 5. 2 5 5. 0. 0 8 H
Questions
1. The binary bits address which can be divisible into a
network portion and host portion with the help of a
subnet mask.
2. The binary bits address which can be divisible into a
network portion and host portion with the help of a
subnet mask.
3. Which class does 192.168.0.0 belong?
4. It is a numerical label assigned to each device (e.g.,
computer, printer) participating in a computer network
that uses the Internet Protocol for communication?
Questions
6. This type of IP Address is manually configured
computers with IP Address.
7. Characteristic of IP Address
8. The IP Address that could change at any time.
9. It is a command used to find out the IP address
of a certain network you are connected to.
10.The default subnet mask for the class B.
C. Generalization
An ________________is a logical numeric
address that is assigned to every single
C________, P_______, and R____ or any other
device that is part of a TCP/IP-based network.
The I_____________is the core component on
which the networking architecture is built; no
network exists without it. An I____ is a logical
address that is used to uniquely identify every
C_____________ in the network. 
D. Valuing
a.Why do we need to know
about the IP Address?
b.Does it help to improve our
Knowledge about network
connectivity and its proper
use?
IV. Evaluation
Write the letter of the correct answer.

1. It is a numerical label assigned to each device (e.g., computer,

printer) participating in a computer network that uses the
Internet Protocol for communication.
a. IP Config b. IP Address
c. Subnet Mask d. All of the above
2. It is a command used to find out the IP address of a certain
network you are connected to.

b. IP Config b. IP Address
c. Subnet Mask d. All of the above
3. IP Address that could change at any time.
a.Static IP b. Dynamic IP
c.Pixed IP d. None of the above
4. Manually configure computer s with IP Address.
a.Static IP b. Dynamic IP
c.Pixed IP d. None of the above
5. Which class does 192.168.0.0 belong?

a. Class A b. Class B c. Class C d. Class D

 6. The purpose of an IP Address.
a. A unique identifier for computer
b. It tells number of users
c. For mailing computers
d. To count the computer.
7. No computers in the network have the same IP
Address.
a. True b. False
8. 255.0.0.0,255.255.0.0 and 255.255.255.0 are
all example of _______.
a. IP Address b. Subnet Mask
c. Ipconfig d. Static IP
9. All of the following describe IP Address, except;
a. An IP address is an address used to uniquely
identify a device on an IP network.
b. The address is made up of 32 binary bits which
can be divisible into a network portion and host
portion with the help of a subnet mask.
c. 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1
octet = 8 bits)
d. It is a set of computers connected together for
the purpose of sharing resources. 
10. What type of IP address is being shown by
the picture below?
a. Static IP Address b. Dynamic IP Address