Lot-01-WWTP-01 System Presentation

PROJECT: DECENTRALIZED WASTE WATER
MANAGEMENT FOR KOYEFETCHE WWTPs

WWTP1: EXTENDED AERATION ACTIVATED
SLUDGE
CLIENT:
AAWSA- WATER AND SANITATION
DEVELOPMENT & REHABILITATION PROJECT
OFFICE
CONTRACTOR: TSEMEX GLOBAL ENTERPRISE PLC
CONSULTANT: SWS CONSULTANCY
March 2019
LOT-I: WWTP-01 SYSTEM LAYOUT
DESIGN DATA
 The wastewater, to be collected and
treated treatment plant, is mainly domestic waste water.
 Industrial wastewaters will not be discharged and treated on this
system.
 It is intended that the WWTP is going to treat wastewater
for 68,090 people equivalent after 20 years at 2035.
 The max. daily water consumption in the area is about 170l/PE-day.
The 80% of the water consumption drops in the sewage system so
the maximum daily wastewater production per capita is 136l/PE-day.
 Thus, design flow of the plant is 9,260m3/day or 107l/sec.
 The Wastewater Treatment Plant is designed for maximum daily

flow for the biological treatment phase and max. hourly peak flow for
the pre-treatment units.
DESIGN WASTEWATER LOADS
 pollutant loads at the domestic wastewater considered for design are as
follows;
 Organic loads BOD5: 60g BOD5/cap-day
 Suspended Solid Loads TSS: 70g TSS/cap-day
 Total N: 12g ΤΝ/cap-day
 Total P: 1,5g TP/cap-day
EFFLUENT LIMITS
 Treated effluent is expected to be used for irrigation and or when irrigation
isn’t required, to be discharged into the river
 Thus, the treated effluent levels have been set in conjunction of various factors:
 protection of human health;
 protection of the environment (both the river and crops to be

irrigated);
 the constraints of the technologies selected.
WASTEWATER EFFLUENT CHARACTERISTICS
TREATMENT DEMANDS
WHY TO TREAT WASTE WATER
 Due to organic decomposition of accumulated untreated

wastewater, it leads to the production of malodorous gases.
 untreated wastewater usually contains numerous pathogenic or
disease‐causing micro‐organisms.
 It contains nutrients, which can stimulate the growth of
aquatic plants.
 it may contain toxic compounds.
 For these reasons, the immediate and nuisance‐

free removal of wastewater from its sources of generation, follo
wed by treatment and disposal, is not only desirable but also
necessary in an industrialised society.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT PROCESS
 the treatment plant consists of the following:

 A complete WWTP of maximum capacity 68.090 P.E., using t
he method of activated sludge (extended aeration system).
 Two treatment lines in order the first one to treat the
present quantity of
the wastewater and the second one to be ready to treat the fut
ure flows.
 A complete sludge treatment line in order
to stabilize and dewater the biological which will be
produced.
WASTEWATER COMPOSITION
 is a mix of water (~99%) and pollution load (~1%).

 Some pollutants are suspended and some dissolved in water.
 The purpose of sewage treatment is to remove the pollution

load and discharge clean water into the water course.
 Wastewater Treatment is the acceleration of natural degradation process
es. It involves physical, chemical and biological processes.
 Settlement (physical) processes are generally employed to remove SS to
60% and BOD5 more to 25‐30%.
 Secondary biological treatment removes the BOD5 up to 92% of the
pollution load.
 BOD (in mg/l) is a measure of the organic material in a wastewater.
 The term BOD
is normally measured as the oxygen demand of a settled sample over fiv
e days, (i.e. BOD5)
PROCESS TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
 The activated sludge process (or suspended growth system) was
developed in England in 1914 and was so named b/c it involves
production of an activated mass of micro-organisms capable of
aerobically stabilizing the organic matter of the waste water.
 The suspended growth systems are classified into three broad
categories based on the organic and hydraulic loading rates and
retention times namely;
 high rate Activated Sludge Process ( Solids retention period less than 2 hrs)
 conventional Activated Sludge Process
( Solids retention period from 4 to 8 hrs)
 Extended aeration process
( Solids retention period exceeding about 24 hrs)
CONT…D
 In suspended growth systems, the biological process may

or may not be preceded by primary settlement.
 The conventional activated sludge system has primary
settlement whereas the extended‐aeration system has n
Advantages of extended aeration systems
 relatively low construction cost
 lowest sludge production of any activated sludge system
 high quality wastewater achievable
 favourable reliability with sufficient operator attention
 relatively minimal land require
 nitrification can occur; and
 Sustaining shock loadings.
CONT…D
Disadvantages
 high power consumption
 high operation and maintenance requirements
 skilled operators are necessary
 potential for rising sludge due to denitrification in

secondary settlement tank in warmer months
 Dewatering of extended‐ aeration sludge is comparatively diffic
ult.
PHASES OF PROCESS FOR THE PROPOSED SYSTEM
The proposed system of activated sludge includes the following phases:
 Inlet / Lift Pumping Station
 Compact Pretreatment Unit
 Pre Anoxic Tank for the sludge recirculation
 Denitrification / Anoxic tanks (two lines)
 Nitrification / Aerated tanks (two lines – two series
 Internal Recirculation of Mixed Liquid
 Chemical removal of Phosphorous (two pits)
 Final Clarification tanks (two tanks)
 Recirculation of biological sludge
 Measurement of flow in Parshall channel
 Disinfection Unit – Chlorination Tank
 Aeration Tank for stabilization of sludge
 Gravity thickeners (2pieces)
 Dewatering system – Belt Press System
 Drainage recirculation
PHASES OF PROCESS FOR THE PROPOSED SYSTEM
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF TREATMENT SYSTEM
Inlet / Lift Pumping Station
 The wastewater coming to the treatment plant through the sewage network system will be
collected at the first phase of the plant called Lifting Pump Station (LPS).
 The LPS is designed for a retention time of about 10 minutes (phf).
 Will be installed 6 submersible pumps (4 in oper. and 2 stand by).
 pump capacity 165m3/h at 10m, capable for peak flow(656m3/h)
 These pumps must be Contrabloc impeller type with min. free passage of 120mm and

max. speed of 982rpm.
 Operation of the pumps will be controlled by soft starter through PLC – Scada
system according to the waste water level.
 Thus, a hydrostatic level control will be installed in the pit.
 Also, safety floater switch will be installed in order to protect the

pumps from dry operation.
 Pumps will feed waste water the two compact pre-treatment units.
 Each pumps will be installed a separate nonreturnable and check valve (knife valve).
 Also a pressure gauge will be installed in order to measure the pressure of the pumping

station.
LPS cont’….d
 Each pump will be protected with moisture wet sensor and thermal protection
of coil of the motor according to Manufacturer standards.
 Electromagnetic flow meter will be installed at the output of each pipeline in
order to measure the flow.
 A submersible mixer with installed power of 1.7kW will be installed in order
to avoid the sedimentation of the suspended solids in the bottom of the pit.
 Operation of mixers will be controlled by time program through PLC – Scada
system according to the waste water level.
 A safety floater switch will be installed in order to protect the mixer from dry
operation.
 Maintenance of pumps and mixers shall be carried out by well trained persons
at 2000 normal working hours or 1000 working hours if the liquid is muddy
or sandy but at least once a year.
 A manual hoist will be installed for the pumps and mixers
above the pit in order to lift for maintenance purpose.
PRETREATMENT STAGE
 Two PTUs with capacity 100l/sec each to cover the max. hourly flow (181l/sec). The unit consists
of
 Sewage waste Screening (6mm screen)
 Compacting
 Dehydrating
 Sand Collection (size greater than 0.2mm) and
 Oil and grease separating and collecting
 The PTU unit shall be fully covered and closed to avoid problems with odours. Collection,
transportation, of the dewatered screening, the sand and the grease shall be made in separate
containers.
SECONDARY TREATMENT PHASE-

ACTIVATED SLUDGE PROCESS
 The secondary treatment phase for BOD5, Nitrogen and P
hosphorus removal will have the following stages.
 Preanoxic stage for the denitrification of sludge recirculat
ion
 Anaerobic stage (Biological phosphorus removal)
 Anoxic stage for denitrification of nitrates
 Aeration stage for nitrification and BOD5 removal
 Mixed Liquid recirculation
 Chemical phosphorus removal.
 Final clarification – Sludge recirculation
PRE‐ANOXIC TANK
 The wastewater after the PTU enters to pre-anoxic tank by gravity with a small qty.
of nitrogen as NO3 (7mg/l).
 The recirculated sludge which comes from the bottom of final clarification also
enters to pre-anoxic tank for denitrification of nitrates.
 In this tank the nitrates of the biological sludge will be reduced to 1mg/l.
 Two submersible mixers with installed power of 2.5kW will be installed

to keep the particles suspended and to inhibit sediment formations in the tank
bottom.
 Operation of mixers will be controlled by time program through PLC – Scada system
according to the waste water level.
 A safety floater switch will be installed in order to protect the mixer from dry
operation.
 Maintenance of pumps and mixers shall be carried out by well trained persons at
2000 normal working hours or 1000 working hours if the liquid is muddy or sandy
but at least once a year.
ANAEROBIC TANK (BIOLOGICAL PHOSPHORUS REMOVAL UNIT)
 The wastewater after the pre anoxic tank will enter through two overflows to anaerobic
tank.
 Are designed with a retention time of 1hr for the combined inlet and returned sludge flows.
 In this stage, the phosphorous is removed by biological means as under favourable
anaerobic conditions the microorganisms in the activated sludge mixed liquor are able to
remove an excess amount of Phosphorus over that required for growth (“Luxury uptake”).
 Phosphorous is carried away from the system through the removal of excess sludge.
 Six concrete tanks will be constructed and they are to be equipped with submerged
mixers (1.7kW) to ensure mixing of sludge and to avoid settling.
 Operation will be controlled by time program through PLC – Scada system according to the
waste water level.
 A safety floater switch will be installed in order to protect the mixer from dry operation.
 Maintenance of pumps and mixers shall be carried out by well trained persons at 2000
normal working hours or 1000 working hours if the liquid is muddy or sandy but at least
once a year.
 A manual hoist will be installed for the pumps and mixers above the pit in order to lift for
maintenance purpose.
ANOXIC TANK (DENITRIFICATION UNITS )
 Each wastewater stream after the anaerobic tanks will overflow to the anoxic
tanks for denitrification.
 Nitrogen removal, by nitrifying Ammonia (NH3 or NH4) to Nitrate (NO3) and
then de‐
nitrifying the Nitrate (NO3) molecules by stripping the Oxygen atoms to generate Nitro
gen (N) gas.
 De‐nitrification requires a retention time in Anoxic conditions of over 30 minutes in
the presence of a high concentration of Carbon.
 Four submersible mixers of 2.4kW each will be installed to keep the particles
suspended and to inhibit sediment formations.
 Operation of mixers will be controlled by time program through PLC – Scada system
according to the waste water level.
 A safety floater switch will be installed in order to protect the mixer from dry operation.
 Maintenance of pumps and mixers shall be carried out by well trained persons at 2000
normal working hours or 1000 working hours if the liquid is muddy or sandy but at least
once a year.
AERATION TANK (NITRIFICATION UNITS)
 Aeration tanks are designed to allow efficient removal of
pollutants by biological processes.
 The aeration system shall be based on bottom aeration, with compressed
air introduced into the tank bottom by rubber membrane diffusers.
 A total of four aeration tanks.
 Aeration will be automatically regulated based on on‐line
measuring of the oxygen concentration in the individual tanks.
 All aeration tanks will be installed an oxygen meter and a
pH meter.
 compressed air will be supplied from the blower station.
 The blowers shall be supplied with silencer hoods and the max.
acceptable noise level in the blower room is 80dBA.
 Three blowers (2 in oper. and 1 stand by) with capacity 2000m3/hr at
650mbar.

MIXED LIQUID RECIRCULATION PUMPING STATION
 The wastewater from the four aeration tanks overflows into two separate pump
ing stations to recirculate mixed liquid back to anoxic tanks.
 Each mixed liquid pumping station has been designed for a retention
time of about 6minutes (peak hourly flow).
 It will be installed three (3) submersible pumps (2 in operation and 1
stand by) in each pumping station, with capacity of 400m3/h at 7m, capable
for the recirculation flow.
 pumps must be Contrabloc impeller type with minimum free passage of
120mm and a max. speed of 980rpm.
 Operation of the pumps will be controlled by inverter through PLC
– Scada system according to the waste water level.
 Also, safety floater switch will be installed in order to protect the

pumps from dry operation.
 Each pumps will be installed a separate
nonreturnable and check valve (knife valve).
MIXED LIQUID …..Cont’d
 Also a pressure gauge will be installed in order to measure the
pressure of the pumping station.
 Each pump will be protected with moisture wet sensor and ther
mal protection of coil of the motor according to Manufacturer st
andards.
 Electromagnetic flow meter will be installed at the output of eac
h pipeline in order to measure the flow.
 Maintenance of pumps shall be carried out by well trained
persons at 2000 normal working hours or 1000 working
hours if the liquid is muddy or sandy but at least once a
year.
CHEMICAL REMOVAL OF PHOSPHOROUS (COAGLANT PIT

 In case of difficult to reduce phosphorus concentration to <2mg/l by b
iological means alone.
 The chemical processes for Phosphorus reduction require the addition
of some sort of metal salts such as Fecl3.
of metal salts. Ferric or Ferrous Chloride is frequently used.
 They tend to reduce the pH of the reactor.
 Chemical addition can also improve the final BOD quality of the treat
ed effluent.
 The chemical addition will be made
in a mixing tank, which will contain also a low speed agitator for
mixing with a rotated power of 0.37kW rotated at max. 4rpm.
 The chemical addition will be made by a dosing system, which
shall be installed in a chemical room.
 The dosing system will consists of one automatic preparation unit and
a dosing pump.
FINAL CLARIFICATION TANKS
The wastewater after the aeration tanks passing through the coagulation
pit enters to final clarification tank (circular).
The liquid shall be diverted to the clarifiers’ centre.
In the inlet point, an appropriately sized drum will be positioned in
each tank.
In the clarifiers the treated wastewater will be separated from the
biological sludge.
The supernatant shall overflow through double V‐notched
overflow weirs that will be mounted in each tank to create tranquilly
hydraulic conditions for the sludge to settle unhindered.
The scum will be scraped and collected in a scum pit from which
it shall be pumped to a mixed storage sludge pumping station.
One bottom/surface scraper of half bridge will equip every tank.
One sludge blanket meter shall be mounted in each scraper to detect the
sludge level and automatically adjust the return flow rate.
RECIRCULATION & EXCESS SLUDGE PUMPING STATION
The sludge flows by gravity from the central rings of clarifiers to the return sl
udge pumping station.
Four (2+2 stand‐by) submersible pumps equipped with inverters shall be
installed for the recycling of sludge in a common pipe back to each anoxic
tank.
The pumps for return sludge shall be
submersible, operating at 950rpm with capacity of 175m3/hr at 7m.
pumps must be Contrabloc impeller type with minimum free passage of
100mm and a max. speed of 1470rpm.
Operation of the pumps will be controlled by inverter through PLC
Thus, a hydrostatic level control will be installed in the pit.
Also, safety floater switch will be installed to protect pumps from dry
operation.
Each pumps will be installed a separate
SLUDGE PUMPING …..Cont’d
 Also a pressure gauge will be installed in order to measure
the pressure of the pumping station.
 Each pump will be protected with moisture wet sensor and
thermal protection of coil of the motor according to Manuf
acturer standards.
 Electromagnetic flow meter will be installed at the output o
f each pipeline in order to measure the flow.
 In the same pit will be
installed two submersible pumps (1
in operation & 1 stand by) for excess sludge.
 Pumps will be with a capacity of 30m3/h at 12m and
will send sludge to aerated sludge tank.
 Pumps must be vortex impeller type with min. free passage of
80mm and max. speed 1440rpm.
 Operation of the pumps will be controlled by inverter through PLC
 Also, safety floater switch will be installed to protect pumps from dry
operation.
 Each pumps will be installed a separate
 Also a pressure gauge will be installed in order to measure the pressure
of the pumping station.
 Each pump will be protected with moisture wet sensor and thermal prote
ction of coil of the motor according to Manufacturer standards.
 Electromagnetic flow meter will be installed at the output of each pipelin
e in order to measure the flow.
 Maintenance of pumps shall be carried out by well trained
persons at 2000 normal working hours or 1000 working
hours if the liquid is muddy or sandy but at least once a year.
FLOW MEASUREMENT
 The effluent from the final clarification tanks shall be collected
in one pit for each tank and through a pipe line to collection pit and
then to the flow meter.
 The flow measurement shall be installed parshall flume flow mete
r.
DISINFECTION UNIT – CHLORINATION TANK
 The wastewater after the flow measurement unit will be discharged
to the disinfection unit (chlorination tank) in order to decrease the
microbiological load.
 This unit is designed with a plug flow scheme to have a retention
time of 20minute.
 A double dosing system of NaOCl (10‐110l/h) shall be installed
in order to send the chemical dilution at the entrance of the tank.
SLUDGE TREATMENT
 All wastewater treatment plants produce sludge as a by‐product.
 quantity and quality depends on the method of sludge treatment.
 Disposal must be considered as an important part of the wastewater treatment
process.
 Sewage sludge is highly polluting in its raw state and can
rarely be disposed of without some form of additional treatment to enable
environmentally acceptable disposal.
 volume of sludge requiring disposal is very often quite large and is generally considered
economically viable to treat the sludge before final disposal.
 The sludge, which is produced by the whole plant, needs further treatment before
dewatering.
 The treatments of sludge can be classified into two main forms, stabilization,
conditioning and dewatering.
 Stabilization is the process by which the organic load of the primary sludge is degreased.
 Conditioning is the process by which sludge is prepared prior to entering the final
treatment stage of drying or dewatering.
 The conditioning of the sludge is the mixing (primary and secondary) and thickening by
gravity.
AERATED SLUDGE TANK

 Normally, the primary sludge from the primary sludge pumping station enters
in the aerated sludge tank in order to be stabilized.
 The primary sludge contains a great quantity of organic load that is why
stabilization is necessary. The stabilization becomes through aeration of the
sludge.
 In extended aeration there is no production of primary sludge. The biological
sludge is already stabilized because of high solid retention time in the
bioreactors.
 However, an aerated sludge tank will be constructed in order to collect the
biological sludge.
 This tank will operate as balance tank in order to feed the thickening and the
dewatering system only 5 days per week.
 Aeration has been added not for the stabilization of the sludge but for mixing.
 The aeration system shall be based on bottom aeration, with compressed air
introduced into the tank by stainless steel tubular diffusers placed at the
bottom of the tanks.
GRAVITY THICKENING
 The sludge is collected from the sludge tank.
 From this tank (2 + 2) submersible pumps 30m3/h at 12m are feeding the
two gravity sludge thickener.
 The sludge will enter the pumping station at concentration of 0,8% Dry
Solids (8000mg/l SS) and after the thickener it will be about 3%
(30000mg/l SS).
 A substantial reduction in sludge volume can normally be achieved by
consolidation in holding tanks.
 The sludge is allowed to settle under stable conditions, while supernatant
fluids are drawn off and recycled to the inlet of the treatment process.
 This method is not considered viable for the activated sludge treatment
process.
 The gravity thickener shall be equipped with bottom suction scrapers to
operate automatically.
GRAVITY THICKENING
 The supernatant shall overflow through double V‐
notched overflow weirs that will be mounted in
each sludge thickener tank to create tranquilly
hydraulic conditions, for the sludge to settle
unhindered.
 The gravity sludge thickener shall be circular and
the tanks’ bottom will be straight.
 The sludge removal shall be via dry progressive
cavity pumps and they will feed the sludge
dewatering system.
DEWATERING SYSTEM
Dewatering is an additional process to digestion by which the
conditioned sludge can be further treated by the removal of excess
water by mechanical processing.
As the name implies, it relies of the use of a belt press to separate the
water from the conditioned sludge, which is far more efficient in terms
of both land use and time, although will require the addition of an
additional energy input.
The use of belt press is generally efficient, increasing the dried solids
content of approximately 20% dry solids.
This system also needs the addition of a polyelectrolyte, on line before
the belt press.
The reject water outlets from the dewatering equipment shall be in
close connection with the floor drains in order to avoid any splashing.
The reject water shall be led back to the Inlet via the Internal Sewage
Pumping Station for Site Drainage.
DEWATERING SYSTEM
The system shall be mounted with the necessary
numbers of valves for isolating pumps and plants as
well as sample cocks for inlet sludge, dewatered
sludge and reject water.
For rinsing the dewatering unit and dilution of the
polymer, treated wastewater shall be used from the
Technological Water Pumping Station.
Final sludge disposal is envisaged as for use in
agriculture i.e. land farming where applicable and
where the sludge is of suitable composition, subject to
the approval of the relevant authorities, or land filling
to a suitable landfill.
DRAINAGES RECIRCULATION
 The drainage water from the sludge thickener and the
dewatering system is collected by gravity to the
drainages pit. From there by gravity, they go back to the
pre – anoxic tank.
CURRENT PROJECT STATUS
CONTRACT SUMMARY
No. Description Data
1 Date of signing of the contract 19 August 2016
2 Contract value / main 104,149,211.28 ETB without VAT and
agreement‘ 6,780,200.25 EURO without VAT..
3 Performance bond amount 27,501,025.89 ETB, Valid until October

10% of the contract amount 22,2019
(ETB+Foreign)
4 Contract Period 365 days as of the date of commencement
5 Commencement date For civil works - 31 December 2016

For activities that need the opening of Letter
of credit -04 April 2017
6 Completion date Civil work –31 December 2017

Electro mechanical work –04 April 2018
7 Revised completion date 13 July 2019
CONTRACT Cont..d
8 Percentage of work done (%)  General Provision & Provisional Sum-5% (Engineer’s
site office & Geotechnical Investigation)
 Civil work-42%
 Electromechanical-Work-3% (MAS preparation and
approval)
9 Advance payment guarantee 17,954,125.60 (Renewed amount)
Valid until April 12,2019
10 Advance sum paid 22,415,011.39 ETB with 15% VAT
11 Advance sum repaid Ethiopian Portion: Birr 9,143,225.84 with 15%
VAT
Foreign Portion : Nil
12 Advance sum repaid in % Ethiopian Portion: 40.8%
Foreign Portion : Nil
13 Interim payment certified to date Ethiopian Portion :- 34,585,245.57 ETB
by the consultant with15%VAT
Foreign Portion : -
14 Interim Payment certified in % Ethiopian Portion:- 28.9%
Foreign Portion :-
15 Time elapsed in days Civil works-790, EM works-696
16 Time elapsed in % 85.4% for Civil work, 83.8% for E-M Works
TECHNICAL PERFORMANCE (CIVIL WORK)
Progress
S.N Descreption
(%)
1 Unit 1. Lift Pump Station -
2 Unit 2. Self-Cleaning Screen -Grid Separator-Oil separator/PTU 110
3 Unit 3. Distribution Chamber -
Units 4,5,6, 7,8,9 11 and 12. Biological Treatment (Pre-Anoxic,
4 Anaerobic, Denitrification and Aeration tanks) 53.8
5 Units 10,13,14 and 15 Final clarification tanks 1.3
Units 21-23. Biological / Sludge Treatment (Dewatering Building /
6 Blower Building / Energy Building) 16.6
7 Unit 24 Control Building 90
8 Unit 25 Guard House -
9 Unit 18 Chemical Building 52.1
10 Units 16 and 17 Parshall Flow Meters and Chlorination Tank 23.4
11 Units 19 and 20 Aerated storage sludge tank and Gravity Thickener 120
12 Site and Compound works 11.9
13 Additional Bulk Excavation and Compound Leveling works 100
Overall (Weighted average-Financial) 42
MAJOR PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED
• Change of location of original project site –This has

taken some time to commence the project
• The issue of Electro-Mechanical work has taken long
time to resolve and the LC has not been settled yet.
• Slow progress of works due to shortage of materials
mainly reinforcement bar and ready mix concrete-
This has affected the progress significantly
• Problem of integration of civil work with E-M works
due to absence of E-M Contractor and shortage of
embedded puddle flange pipes.
CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
 The Civil work achievement is about 42%
 The Employer has approved VA TECH WABAG GmbH as
Electro-Mechanical Sub-Contractor in place of LANDUSTRIE
SNEEK BV
 The Employer is still expected to facilitate the opening of LC
as soon as possible
 The Contractor is now expected to Complete the remaining
civil works as per civil work program before the rainy season.

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PROJECT: DECENTRALIZED WASTE WATER

MANAGEMENT FOR KOYEFETCHE WWTPs

CONTRACTOR: TSEMEX GLOBAL ENTERPRISE PLC

CONSULTANT: SWS CONSULTANCY

 The Wastewater Treatment Plant is designed for maximum daily

 protection of the environment (both the river and crops to be

 Due to organic decomposition of accumulated untreated

 For these reasons, the immediate and nuisance‐

 the treatment plant consists of the following:

 is a mix of water (~99%) and pollution load (~1%).

 The purpose of sewage treatment is to remove the pollution

 In suspended growth systems, the biological process may

 potential for rising sludge due to denitrification in

 Will be installed 6 submersible pumps (4 in oper. and 2 stand by).

 pump capacity 165m3/h at 10m, capable for peak flow(656m3/h)

 These pumps must be Contrabloc impeller type with min. free passage of 120mm and

 Also, safety floater switch will be installed in order to protect the

 Each pumps will be installed a separate nonreturnable and check valve (knife valve).

 Also a pressure gauge will be installed in order to measure the pressure of the pumping

SECONDARY TREATMENT PHASE-

 Two submersible mixers with installed power of 2.5kW will be installed

 Also, safety floater switch will be installed in order to protect the

CHEMICAL REMOVAL OF PHOSPHOROUS (COAGLANT PIT

 quantity and quality depends on the method of sludge treatment.

AERATED SLUDGE TANK

3 Performance bond amount 27,501,025.89 ETB, Valid until October

4 Contract Period 365 days as of the date of commencement

5 Commencement date For civil works - 31 December 2016

6 Completion date Civil work –31 December 2017

• Change of location of original project site –This has

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