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UNIT 3

Passive Voice
C. CIRCLE THE CORRECT CHOICES:

1. Cut/cutting in line is bad manners.


2. You might offend someone by standing/stand too close.
3. You can offend your host by not taking/to take off your shoes.
4. It’s polite bow/to bow when you meet someone.
5. It’s customary not to tip/ tip cab drivers.
GERUNDS AND
ADJECTIVES+TO+INFINITIVES
Goal: Talk about customs and manners using gerunds and adjectives + to + infinitives
GERUND
-ing-
-ing as a subject
N
eg
at
iv
e

Not washing hands is…is not..


Washing
Not smokinghandsis is…is not..
unhealthy…
Smoking
Not is unhealthy…
studying is important
Studying is important for…
for…
Exercising is necessary
Not exercising for..
is necessary
for..
Preposition + -ing

You can keep healthy by doing exercise at home.

People might stare at you for not covering your mouth when you caugh.

Note:
By= al
For= por
INFINITIVE
-to-
It’s + adjective + to + verb

It’s important to stay home no matter


what.
It’s + adjective (not)+ to + verb

It’s optional: It’s up to you.

It’s acceptable not to tip cab drivers


It’s + (not) adjective + to + verb

You shouldn’t do it.

It’s not acceptable to tip cab drivers


More differences:
Optional

It’s OK not to fail class.


You
shouldn’t
do it

It’s not OK to fail class.


Wrap up stage
to take

not to call Page


25
Arriving
Not showing

to sit
to complain

not paying

Talking Taking

not leaving giving

Asking
not to thank Not saying
EXTRA PRACTICE
1. STUDY UNIT 1 - 2 - 3. Let’s practice tomorrow. 25%

2. INFORMATIVE VIDEO (NEXT SLIDE)


HOMEWORK - Directions
You are going to select one proverb in
English and find a creative way to
represent it and give us an example of
HOW or WHEN to use it. Then you are
going to teach us the correct Spanish
translation.

DEADLINE: June 22 (monday) - 2pm-


WHATSAPP

Conditions:
1. It must be a video (images, role playing, narration, song, drawing, etc)
2. I need to listen to you

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