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B.

Eng (Hons)
Chemical Engineering
COURSE: ECE 3253
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
THERMODYNAMICS

COURSE OUTLINE

Prepared by Dr. Suhadat


About Myself
Lecturer : NORSUHADAT NORDIN
Department : Chemical Engineering, Faculty of
Engineering and Built Environment,
SEGi Universiti, Kota Damansara.
Petaling Jaya, Selangor.
Extension No: 1317
Email : norsuhadatnordin@segi.edu.my
Lecture : MONDAY (12 - 2 PM) / L1.12
Tutorial : WEDNESDAY (10 – 12 PM) / L1.12
THURSDAY (4 - 6 PM) / L4.2B
Organizational Chart
Synopsis of the Course

This subject addresses the essential concepts of


chemical thermodynamics that are required by
chemical engineers. Starting from fundamentals, it
builds up to prediction of equilibrium states for
vapour-liquid systems that exhibit non-ideal
behaviour. Equation of state, thermodynamic
property relations, the p-V-T behaviour of real
fluids, equilibrium in chemical systems, phase
rules, and determination of thermodynamics
quantities.
Course Outcomes
CO1: Explain the basic terminology of thermodynamic, the
application of the law of thermodynamic and the general
concepts of equilibrium in chemical engineering problems
CO2: Apply the equation of states in thermodynamics and
determine the value of measured properties P, v and T
using cubic equation of state, virial equation of state and
generalized compressibility charts.
CO3: Identify the fugacity and fugacity coefficient of gaseous
species, activity and activity coefficient of liquid solution,
and excess Gibbs energy using suitable models.
CO4: Calculate the thermodynamics properties of binary and
multicomponent mixtures related to chemical and phase
equilibria.
CO5: Determine the equilibrium composition, equilibrium
constant, extent of reaction, and stoichiometric coefficient
for chemical equilibrium in a single-phase with single-
reaction system or multiple reaction system.
Contents of the Course
Week Chap Contents (Topics and sub-topics)
  INTRODUCTION
1
1  The use of Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
 The Equilibrium State
   The First and Second Law of Thermodynamics
  PROPERTIES OF PURE FLUIDS/ EQUATION OF STATE  
2  Principle Equation of State
 Ideal Gas and Real Gas
2&3
 Equation of State: Virial and Cubic EOS
 Generalized Equations of State
 Thermodynamic Web

3 PHASE BEHAVIOUR OF PURE FLUID AND THERMODYNAMICS


PROPERTIES
 Pure Species Phase Equilibrium
 The Clapeyron Equation for Pure Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium: the
4&5 Clausius-Clapyeron Equation.
 Thermodynamic Mixtures: Partial Molar Properties and Gibbs-
Duhem Equation.
 Partial Molar Properties: Relations Among Partial Molar Quantities
 Multicomponent Phase Equilibria: Chemical Potential Criteria,
Temperature and Pressure Dependence
   
4 GIBBS ENERGY AND FUGACITY CALCULATION
  • Definition of Fugacity
  • Fugacity in the Vapor Phase
  • Fugacity in the Liquid Phase
 6, 7 & 8
  • Pure Species Fugacities
• Gibbs-Duhem Equation
• Excess Gibbs Energy
• Activity Coefficient Model
• Fugacity in the Solid Phase

5 VAPOR-LIQUID (VLE) PHASE EQUILIBRIA


9 &10 • Raoult’s Law (Ideal Gas and Ideal Solution)
• Modified Raoult’s Law (Ideal Gas and Non-Ideal Solution)
• Determination of K-Value using Depriester Chart
• Azeotropes

6 OTHER FLUID-FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA


• Liquid-liquid Equilibrium
11
• Vapour-Liquid –Liquid Equilibrium
• Solid-Liquid Equilibria
• Solid-solid Equilibria

7 CHEMICAL REACTION EQUILIBRIA


12 & 13
• Chemical Equilibrium in a Single-Phase, Single-Reaction System.
• Chemical Equilibrium in a Single-Phase, Multi-Reaction System.
Assessment
Courseworks : (40%)
Final Semester Examination: (60%)

Week Assessment Number % each % total

3-13 Individual Tutorial (4) & 7 2 14


Group Assignment (3)
2 3 6
5,12 Quiz 1 & Quiz 2

10 Test 1 15 15

13, 14 Mini Problem Based 1 5 5


Learning
As
scheduled Final Exam 1 60 60
 
Overall Total 100
References

Koretsky, M.D. (2004). Engineering and


Chemical Thermodynamics.
John Wiley & Sons.

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