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Lesson 1:
The Movement and Rotation of the Earth, The
Moon and the Sun

Theme:
Investigating the Earth and The Universe

Learning Area:
The Earth, The Moon and The Sun
Learning Objective:
Understanding the movements of the Earth, the
Moon and the Sun

Suggested Learning Activities:


Pupils view video, computer simulation or model
about the movement of the Earth, the Moon and
the Sun.
Pupils discuss and explain the rotation of the
Earth and the Moon and their movements around
the Sun.
Learning Outcomes:
Pupils should be able to:
| State that the Earth rotates on its axis
| State that the Earth rotates and at the
same time moves round the Sun
| State that the Moon rotates on its axis
 State that the Moon rotates and at the same
time moves round the Earth
 State that the Moon and the Earth move
round the Sun at the same time
 Describe the changes in length and position of
the shadow throughout the day
 Conclude that the Earth rotates on its axis
from west
uocabulary:
Movement ² an act of moving
Rotation ² the action or process of rotating
Universe ² all existing matter and space
considered as a whole; the cosmos
Earth ² the planet on which we live, the third
planet of the solar system in order of
distance from the sun
Axis ² an imaginary line about which a body
rotates or with respect to which it
possesses rotational symmetry
Lesson 2:
Acidic, Alkaline or Neutral?

Theme:
Investigating Materials

Learning Area:
Acid and Alkali
Learning Objective:
Understanding the properties of acidic, alkaline
and neutral substances.

Suggested Learning Activities:


 Pupils test substances to determine whether they
are acidic, alkaline or neutral substances based on
the change of wet litmus papers colour.
 Pupils determine whether food samples are acidic
or alkaline by tasting the food samples and testing
with litmus paper.
Learning Outcomes:
Pupils should be able to:
 Identify acidic, alkaline and neutral
substances using litmus paper
 Identify the taste of acidic and alkaline
food
 Conclude the properties of acidic, alkaline
and neutral substances
uocabulary:
Acidic - having the properties of an acid, or
containing acid; having a pH below 7
Alkaline - containing an alkali or having the
properties of an alkali; having a pH
greater than 7
Neutral- neither acid nor alkali; having pH about 7
Lesson 3:
Stability of Objects

Theme:
Investigating materials

Learning Area:
Strength and Stability
Learning Objective:
Understanding the strength and stability of a
structure

Suggested Learning Activities:


 Pupils carry out activities to identify the shapes
of objects that are stable.
 Pupils carry out activities to investigate factors
that affect the stability of a structure, e.g.
a) pushing a bottle standing upright and a bottle
standing upside down,
b) pushing a high chair and a low chair
Learning Outcomes:
Pupils should be able to:
 Identify shapes of objects that are stable
 Identify the factors that affect stability of
objects
| Explain how base area affects stability
 Explain how height affects stability

uocabulary:
Stability - the state of being stable
Strength - the quality or state of being
strong
THANK YOU!!

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