Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Environmental Management
TROPHIC STRUCTURE OF
ECOSYSTEM:
FOOD CHAIN
Plant (Producer) Grasshopper (Primary Consumer)
Decomposer
PYRAMID OF ENERGY
BIO-GEO-CHEMICAL CYCLES
• The cyclical movement of the chemicals of the biosphere
between the living organism and the non-living
environment.
Photosynthesis
Burning
Producers
Wood and
fossil fuel
Cellular
respiration
Higher level
consumer Primary
consumer
Decomposition
Detrivore
Detritus
CO2 + H2O H2CO3
H2CO3 H+ + HCO3-
HCO3- H+ + CO32-
N2 + 2(O) 2NO
2NO + 2(O) 2NO2
2NO2 + (O) N 2 O5
4NO 2 N 2O N2
O2 O2
• Sedimentation: It is a process of conversion of nitrate
solutions of earth crust into nitrate rocks either in sea or in
deeper earth crust.
THE PHOSPHOROUS CYCLE
INDUSTRIAL ECOLOGY
BIOSPHERE TECHNOSPHERE
•Environment •Market
•Organism •Company
•Natural Product •IndustrialProduct
•Natural Selection •Competition
•Ecosystem •Eco-Industrial Park
•Ecological Niche •Market Niche
•Anabolism / •Manufacturing / Waste
Catabolism Management
•Mutation and •Design for Environment
Selection •Economic Growth
•Succession •Innovation
•Adaptation •Product Life Cycle
•Food Web
Thank You…