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Interactive Time Line


Milestone: The Celts in Britain
Milestone: The Roman Occupation
Milestone: The Anglo-Saxon Invasion
Milestone: King Alfred against the Danes
Milestone: The Spread of Christianity
Milestone: The Norman Invasion
What Have You Learned?
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!  
& '
' 
 # 
  !  # 
Norman
Celts in Britain Anglo-Saxon
Invasion
Invasion
"" ! #   # $%$
Roman Occupation King Alfred
against
the Danes

300 A.D. A.D. A.D. A.D. A.D.


B.C. 1 300 600 900 1200

 # 
Spread of Christianity
c ! 


(
   !

u Britain home to several


Celtic tribes
u Britain named for one
Celtic tribe²the
Brythons
u Celtic religion a form of
„ 
u Druids were Celtic Stonehenge
priests
c )'
*+


"" ! Hadrian¶s Wall

Julius Caesar invades Britain


 # 
Celts defeated by Claudius
u Romans build walls, villas,
baths, roads
 # 
Romans evacuate their troops
u Britain left vulnerable to attack
u Central government breaks down Roman ruins
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,


Jutes
Angles
Saxons
Celts

 #  The Anglo-Saxons push the Celts


into the far west of the country.
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,



 
u kinship groups led by
strong warrior chief
u people farmed,
established local
governments,
produced fine
craftwork
u nglish emerged as a
written language
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,



('
! 

Old nglish
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,


c 

u offered no hope of an afterlife
u valued earthly virtues of bravery, loyalty,
generosity, and friendship
u similar to what we call Norse mythology

.  


 #
(-&
Odin Woden Wednesday
Thor Thunor Thursday
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,


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0

u called scops
u strummed harp as they sang
u sang of heroic deeds
u were often warriors
v -  + '+
/
u Anglo-Saxons did not believe in
afterlife
u warriors gained immortality
through songs Anglo-Saxon harp
1(

  #


$  
ikings called Danes
invade Britain
$% Alfred of Wessex
is king of ngland.

$%$ King Alfred unifies


Anglo-Saxons against
King Sweyn and his Danish troops
the Danes. arrive in ngland, from a
manuscript (c. 14th century)

ngland becomes a nation.


c  +
(!  


 # 
u Christian monks
settle in Britain
u Christianity and
Anglo-Saxon
culture co-exist
 # 
u British pagan
religions replaced by
Christianity
c .'
,



u William of Normandy crosses the nglish
Channel
u William defeats Harold and Anglo-Saxon army
u rench replaces
nglish as the
language of the
ruling class

The Norman Invasion,


Bayeux Tapestry
v
2
,3
/

Indicate whether the following statements refer to


the time before, during, or after the Anglo-Saxon
era.

during
[[[[[[ iking invaders terrorized ngland.
after
[[[[[[ rench became the language of the
ruling class.
during
[[[[[[ ngland became unified under Alfred the
Great.
before
[[[[[[ Animism was the primary religious belief.
j.#
- 

,
( #

This image is in a
manuscript produced by
monks. The artist has
tried to create an illusion
of depth by stacking the
objects one upon the
other.
, Describe what
is taking place in this
scene. What feeling is
expressed on the faces of
the men?
Oainted around 1130,
this page relates the life
of Saint dmund, an
nglish king who
became a saint.

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