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PRONOUN

THE WONDER OF YOU

When no one else can understand me


When everything I do is wrong
You give me love and consolation
You give me hope to carry on
 
And you’re always there to lend a hand
In everything I do that’s the wonder
The wonder of you
 
And when you smile the world is brighter
You touch my hand and I’m a king
Your love to me is worth a fortune
Your love for me is everything
 
I’ll guess I’ll never know the reason why
You love me like you do
That’s the wonder the wonder of you
THE WONDER OF YOU

When no one else can understand me


When everything I do is wrong
You give me love and consolation
You give me hope to carry on
 
And you’re always there to lend a hand
In everything I do that’s the wonder
The wonder of you
 
And when you smile the world is brighter
You touch my hand and I’m a king
Your kiss to me is worth a fortune
Your love for me is everything
 
I’ll guess I’ll never know the reason why
You love me like you do
That’s the wonder the wonder of you
1.Each group should make a story out of the six pictures using at
least ten of the following pronouns ;
 myself, themselves, many, nobody, somebody,
whoever, which ,who, that, those, her, mine, they,
himself /herself, us, which, that and she.

2. Disarrange the picture if you like, provided the group can


come up with a story.

3. If you wish to add pronouns which are not in the list, you can
do so.

4.Write the story in a cartolina and underline the pronouns used


in the story.
myself, themselves, many,
nobody, somebody, whoever,
which , who, that, those, her,
mine, they, himself /herself, us,
which, that and she.
PRONOUN
is a word used to take in place of a noun

Alexander is my neighbor . Alexander says Alexander


likes to sleep.

Ex. Alexander is my neighbor . He says he likes to


sleep.
.

ANTECEDENT
-the noun that the pronoun replaces.

I wrote a letter to the president, who responded


quickly.
1. PERSONAL PRONOUNS
TY PES OF PRONOUNS

1. Personal Pronoun: refers to a specific


person or thing and changes its form to
indicate person, number, gender and
case.
personal pronouns include

SUBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
Subjective pronouns are
the subject of the Objective pronouns are
sentence. They generally the receiver of the action
appear BEFORE the verb. of the verb or for whom
an action was performed.
She went to the store. They generally appear
AFTER the verb.
POSSESSIVE
is a pronoun indicate
that the pronoun is Jordan bought her roses
acting as a marker of
possession and defines
His story is famous.
who owns a particular
object or person.
SUBJECTIVE PRONOUN - AS SUBJECT

1. She is my mentor.
2. We will meet at 11:30 today.
3. I am a Filipino.

OBJECTIVE PRONOUN
- as direct object
After reading the book , Judy threw it into the garbage can.

- as preposition
I’m not sure that my contact will talk to you.

- as infinitive phrase.
Ramon was surprised to see her at the drag races.
A.SUBJECTIVE PRONOUNS

First Person Second Person Third Person

Singular I you she, he, it

Plural we you they

B. OBJECTIVE PRONOUNS

First Person Second Person Third Person


Singular me you her, him, it
Plural us you them
“ I “ or “Me”
1. Always use subjective /nominative case pronoun if
pronoun is a part of the subject.

In the following example the pronoun is a part of the subject so subject


pronoun should be used.
My sister and me went to the movie.       (Incorrect)
My sister and I went to the movie.       (Correct)

2. Always use objective case pronoun if pronoun


is part of the object.

In the following example the pronoun is a direct object so object


pronoun should be used
.
My sister took a picture of him and I.       (Incorrect)
My sister took a picture of him and me.       (Correct)
Possessive personal pronouns

Singular Plural

Possessive mine ours


Personal yours yours
Pronouns His theirs
hers
its
Possessive Personal pronouns are not written
with apostrophes. The pronoun its, for
example, shows possession. The word it’s, on
the other hand, is a contraction of it is. Read
the following sentences. Notice the meaning of
the words in red type.

Its central character is Odysseus.


(possessive pronoun)

It’s about the adventures of Odysseus.


(contraction of It is)
2. Demonstrative Pronouns

point to identify a noun


or a pronoun.

this that
these these
That and Those
This and These refer to things that
refer to things that are farther away
are nearby. in space or time.
(either in space or in
time)
Those are the shoes I
This must not continue. wore.
This is an excellent Two customers
question. wanted those.
3. INTERROGATIVE
PRONOUN

are used to ask


question.
who what whose
which whom whatever
whoever whomever whichever

“who acts as the subject of a verb, while


whom acts as the object of a verb,
preposition.”

the compounds formed with the suffix “ever”


( whoever, whomever, whichever and
whatever)
Ex : Who wrote the novel Rockbound?
- "who" is the subject of the sentence.

To whom do you wish to speak to ?


- “whom” is used as the object of the
preposition to

What did she say?


- "what" is the direct object of the verb "say.“

Who will meet the delegates at the train station?


- "who" is the subject of the compound verb "will
meet.“
4 .RELATIVE PRONOUN
RELATIVE PRONOUN

is used to link one phrase or


clause to another phrase or
clause.

They are used at the beginning of the


subordinate clause which gives specific
information about the main clause.
who - who and whoever to
refer to the subject of a
whom clause or sentence,
that

- whom and whomever to whose


refer to the objects of a
verb, a verbal or a
preposition. which
Ex .1. You may invite whomever you like to the party.
- whomever is the direct object of the compound verb
"may invite.“

2. The candidate who wins the greatest


popular vote is not always elected.
- who is the subject of the verb wins and introduces the subordinate
clause who wins the greatest popular vote.
( This subordinate clause acts as an adjective modifying "candidate.“)

3. The book whose author is now being shown in the news


has become a bestseller.
What
are
Reflexive
and
Intensive
pronouns?
A reflexive pronoun refers to the
subject and is necessary to the basic
meaning of the sentence. Serves as
reflector.
myself
yourselves
yourself ourselves
herself themselves
himself
itself
5.REFLEXIVE PRONOUN
Students who cheat on the quiz are only
hurting themselves.

Themselves is a reflexive pronoun. The person to


whom that pronoun “reflects” is students.
Adrian drove himself to the airport.
The sick man killed himself.
The elephant hurt itself.
I bought myself a new shirt.
Rule to remember…
Whenever there is a reflexive pronoun
in the sentence there must be a person
to whom that pronoun can “reflect.”

In other words…
“Please hand that book to myself.”
is incorrect because there is no I or me
in that sentence for myself to reflect to.
Never use
hisself or theirselves!
Wrong: The boy made hisself
breakfast.

Use
himself or themselves!
Right: The boy made himself
breakfast.
Remember, the reflexive pronoun is
necessary to understand the meaning
of a sentence. If the same pronouns
are used, but not needed, they are
called intensive pronouns.
Examples:
Reflexive – The boy made himself breakfast.
Intensive – The boy made breakfast himself.
6. INTENSIVE Pronoun

is a pronoun used to emphasize the


subject in the sentence . It is identical in
form to reflexive pronouns.

singular - myself, yourself, himself/


herself, itself
plural - ourselves, yourselves,
themselves
Ex: I myself believe that aliens should
abduct my sister.

The president himself said that he


would lower taxes.

The people themselves were affected


badly.

In intensive pronoun myself only


intensifies the subject I
Intensive Pronoun
Intensive Pronoun
They themselves promised to come to the party
even though they had a final exam at the same
time.
We did our work ourselves.
She herself spoke to me.
You yourselves ask us to do it.
The exam itself wasn't difficult, but
exam room was horrible.
Test your knowledge…..
Identify each pronoun as intensive or reflexive

1. Dan himself did not know where he put his pencil.


Intensive – himself is not necessary to the basic meaning
of the sentence
2. Chelsea and Rachael did the work themselves.
Intensive – themselves is not necessary to the basic
sentence.
3. The dog made itself dizzy.
Reflexive – itself reflects dog.
4. I read the book myself.
Intensive – myself only intensifies the subject I
7. INDEFINITE
PRONOUN
DEFINITION

Indefinite pronoun: a pronoun


that may take the place of a
noun but they do not refer to a
specific person or thing.
Each thinks about the story.
Usage
Indefinite pronouns can be either
SINGULAR or PLURAL.

Why is this important?

If you use an indefinite pronoun as


a subject, then your verb must
AGREE with it.
Subject/verb agreement
Each thinks about the story

Singular
Singular
verb
indefinite
pronoun

SO, how can we determine which indefinite pronouns are


SINGULAR and WHICH are plural?
SINGULAR INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
S A N E S A N E S A N E
O N O V O N O V O N O V One
M Y E M Y E M Y E Neither
E R E R E R Each
Y Y Y
BODY ONE THING
Another

Somebody Someone Something Much


Anybody Anyone Anything Either
Nobody No one Nothing
everybody everyone Everything
Plural INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
Both
Few
Many
Others
Several

Plural /SINGULAR INDEFINITE


PRONOUNS
Some all none
Any more most
INDEFINITE PRONOUNS that can be
Either Singular or plural

None All of the students do their homework.


(plural)
All
Some
Any
All of the class does his or her
Most homework. (singular)
Pronoun/pronoun
agreement

Each of the students has his or her ideas about homework

Singular Singular singular


indefinite pronouns
pronoun
Guided Practice
Identify each indefinite pronoun as S or P. Then select the
appropriate verb.

1. Each (think, thinks) about the plot.


S

2. Many of the students (do, does) their homework.


p

3. Most of the students (is, are) reliable


P

4. Several (is, are) presenting their speeches


P
Identify each indefinite pronoun as S or P. Then select the
appropriate pronoun.

1. Everyone studies (his or her, their) book

2. Each has (their, his or her) point of view.

3. Several offer (his or her, their) advice

4. All of the students give (his or her, their) opinions, too.


8 . RECIPROCAL PRONOUN

show a mutual relationship.


When each of two or more
subjects is acting in the same
way towards the other.
There are only two reciprocal words

each other and one another.


Each other- is used when the group consists
of just two people, animals
or things.
One another - is used when the groups
consists of more than
two people, animals or things.
Reciprocal Pronoun

Ex:
John and Bob respect each other.
We are commanded to love one
another.
The boats were bumping against
each other in the storm.
Let’s TRY

each other
• Peter and David hate _________

•The ten prisoners were all blaming one another

•Both teams played hard against each other

•The gangsters were fighting one another


Some words that function as pronouns may
function as adjectives because they tell something
about the noun they modify rather than stand in
for it.

Adjective
Adjective describes
describes aa noun
noun and
and Pronoun
Pronoun replaces
replaces aa noun..

Possessive Adjectives Possessive Pronouns


My English is good. Mine is better .
I see your money. Yours are gone.
His girl is a student. I will take his.
I like her hair. I like hers.
It is our place. It is ours.
Their house is old. I do not want theirs.
    

Demonstrative Adjective Demonstrative


s Pronouns
I like that.
I like that story. These are nice quizzes.
These quizzes are nice. Who did this?.
Who did this work?.
Interrogative
Adjectives Which
Interrogative Pronouns
classes did you take?
Which did you like?
Whose phone did you
Whose did you break?
use?
What is a pronoun?
What kind of pronoun is
it?
Indefinite Adjectives
Indefinite Pronouns
Many children like ice
Many bought tickets to
cream.
the show.
Did you want some
Some are not fresh.
bananas?
No, there is not any?
Is there any tea?
I have a few.
I need a few minutes.

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