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The carnival is a public celebration that takes place immediately before the Christian Lent,
with variable time (from late January to early March in the year), combining elements such
as costumes, parades and street parties. By extension, some parties are named like at any
time of year. Despite the great differences that its conclusion presented in the world, their
common characteristic is to be a period of permissiveness and some slippage.
Carnival is a popular festival which takes place in countries of Christian tradition.

Carnival is an annual celebration, cheerful, which takes place during carnival, in the
three days preceding Ash Wednesday and, therefore, at Lent.

The word comes from the Latin Carnem levare, 'removing the meat', referring to the
prohibition against eating meat forty days of Lent during which they should be eaten no
meat or animal fat. The term Shrove comes from he
Latin "to meat tollendo dominica"(Sunday before removing the meat).

According to the religious calendar, the period of "Carnival" starts on January

6,Epiphany (the date marking the end of the Christmas
period) and continues until AshWednesday.

The carnival has possibly originated in pagan festivals, such as the Apis bull and
Isis inEgypt, the Greek Dionysian festivals and the Bacchanalia, Lupercalia and SaturnaliaRo
man and Celtic festivals of mistletoe. The ancient Romans conducted in
midFebruary, the "Lupercalia" (festivals held in honor of the god Pan).
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