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V DC 5
Programmable Controller
Output Device
lS
ig na l
V D AC C 2 22 4 0
Co nt ro
Output Interface
Programmable Memory
Control Program
Operation System
PLC Hardware
Processing Unit- 1 Memory- 2 Power Supply- 3 Input and Output- 4 Interface Section Programming- 5 Device
Input Interface
Processor Unit
Output Interface
Power Supply
Processing Unit
Input Interrupt signal Control :Program Ladder Logic Clock 1MHz 8MHz Control Action Control Program
1- Operation Speed -Basic Instruction (0.1 m sec / step) 2- Timing 3- Synchronization 4- Scan Time
Memory
Operation- 1 System Special- 2 Information Data Table- 1 User Program- 2
Fixed
ROM
Applicati on
RAM
Control Program
Input- 1 Status Output- 2 Status -3 Internal Relay Status -4 Present Value Factors- 5
FIXED OPERATION MEMORY User Program User Program User Program User Program User Program
Power Supply
V DC 5+
Power Supply
DO Channel
V 110 220 AC V DC 24 mA 20 4
Input Interface
5V DC
Output Interface
AO Channel
Voltag e Divider
Rectifie r
Buffer
Common Channel
Bus to CPU
Using to connecting digital and discrete device and make appropriate for CPU working . Voltage divider : Using to reduce external voltage . Rectifier : Using to converting AC to DC . Filter : It a capacitor converting signal to DC . Optoisolater : Using for light isolating and preventing circuit from strikes . Buffer : Its a transistors using to connecting output indicator with CPU .
Using to process signals to be appropriate for CPU . Multiplexer : Its a circuit deal with devices in one channel using selection signals . ADC : Using to converting analogue signal to digital using diodes .
Power Section
5V DC CPU BUS
Buffer
Opto Isolato r
Amplifier
24V DC 220V AC
Using to interfacing CPU with output devices using switching signal compatibility .
Buffer
10V+/-
Programming Device
Siemens Logo Module Logo Software FBD LAD Sematic Step5 S5 Software FBD STL LAD SFC Step7 200 Step7 300 Step7 400 Simatic Sematic Step7
When Damage done in PLC control program we upload the it to PC to make sure that the control program is working correctly .
Single Box
24V DC V Input Terminal Common Terminal
Extension Terminal
COM
OUT1 OUT2 L PNE GND Output Terminal PLC Indicators Output Status Indicator
CPU
Using for large number of input and output . Input terminal 50 . Output terminal 50
Output
2- High speed counter : Using to connect high frequency devices with CPU . 3- Fluid flow sensor : Using to measuring fluid flow using shaft
Fluid
4- Stepper motor Main base unit : Using for interfacing with CPU .
PLC Layout
Internal Contact
L2 N
L1
L2
L3
PLC Indicator
Run : Indicate when PLC working in run mode . PRG : Indicate when PLC working in upload mode . Alarm : Indicate when damage happen in hardware . Error : Flashing light when lossing control program . Contusing light when filling program process .
PLC Modes
Remote mode : Helping user to change PLC modes . Monitor mode : Helping user to monitor control program working . Force mode : helping user to diagnose damage or monitor special part from program .