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Foreword
OptiX RTN 600 is a PDH/SDH integrated short-haul digital microwave transmission system developed by Huawei. The maximum microwave transmission capacity is STM-1. The system provides the backhaul transmission link in the mobile communication system or private network, and also networks with optical transmission equipments.
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References
Product Description and Hardware Description in the OptiX RTN 600 Product Manual.
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Objectives
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Contents
1. Equipment Overview 2. Equipment Structure 3. Equipment Protection
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Contents
1. Equipment Overview
1.1 Equipment Components
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Equipment Components
Antenna Hybrid coupler
IF cable
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IDU
Indoor unit (IDU) realizes the mutual conversion between the service signal and IF analog signal. Two types of IDU are available:
IDU 610 is 1U high and supports one microwave direction. IDU 620 is 2U high and supports maximum four microwave directions. IDU 620 IDU 610
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IF Cable
The IF cable provides -48V power for ODU and transmits the IF signal and ODU management signal between IDU and ODU. Three types of IF cable in OptiX RTN 600:
IF jumper: connection between IDU and other IF cable. 1/2 inch and RG-8U (1/4 inch) cable: connection between ODU and IF jumper.
RG-8U (1/4 inch) cable is used for the distance less than 180 meter. 1/2 inch cable is used for the distance between 180m and 300m.
IF transit jumper
IF cable
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ODU
Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes the mutual conversion between IF analog signal and RF signal.
ODU is irrelevant to the microwave transmission capacity. An ODU of the OptiX RTN 600 can support the transmission capacity from 4 E1 to one STM-1.
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Hybrid Coupler
When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be connected to an RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler). Then, the hybrid coupler is connected to the antenna.
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Antenna
The antenna performs the directional transmission and reception of RF signals. The main parameters are frequency band, diameter and antenna gain.
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Equipment Characteristics
PDH/SDH integrated microwave transmission system. The modulation mode and link capacity are set through software. Built-in ADM provides flexible service add/drop function. Providing the clock tracing function. Supporting mobile FLASH card. The boards of IDU 610 and IDU 620 are compatible each other.
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Questions
What are the components of OptiX RTN 600? What are the functions of them? What about the connection relation among the components?
What are the characteristics of OptiX RTN 600 digital microwave equipment?
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Contents
1. Equipment Overview 2. Equipment Structure 3. Equipment Protection
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Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram 2.2 Software Structure 2.3 IDU Structure and Boards 2.4 ODU Interfaces and Parameters 2.5 Hybrid coupler Parameters
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Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram 2.2 Software Structure 2.3 IDU Structure and Board 2.4 ODU Interfaces and Parameters 2.5 Hybrid coupler Parameters
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IDU 610 is 1U high and adopts the nature heat dissipation mode.
IF board
EXT PXC
slot3 slot1
EXT SCC
slot4 slot2
Note: The slot numbering rule is from bottom to up and left to right.
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The IF board receives and transmits 1x IF signal. It realizes the conversion between baseband digital signal and IF signal, it also provides -48V DC power supply and management signal to the ODU.
IF cable interface
Indicators
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No limitation for board installation under HSB configuration. Only installing IF boards in paired slots under SD or FD configuration. EXT slot3 slot1 IDU 610 EXT slot 20 Paired Slots EXT PXC PXC slot7 slot5 slot3 slot1 IDU 620 EXT EXT EXT SCC slot8 slot6 slot4 slot2 EXT SCC slot4 slot2
PXC
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IF Board -- Indicators
Indicator Status On STAT On Off On On SRV On Off On LINK On Meaning The board is working normally The board hardware is faulty. The board is not working, not created, or has no input power. The service is normal. The service has a critical or major alarm. The service has a minor or remote alarm. No services are configured. The space link is normal. The space link is faulty.
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IF Board -- Indicators
Indicator ODU On On On BER Off On RMT Off ACT On Off Status Meaning The ODU is normal. The ODU is faulty. The microwave BER exceeds the threshold. The microwave BER does not exceed the threshold. The remote equipment has a Remote Defect Indication (RDI). The remote equipment has no RDI. The board is in active state. The board is in standby state.
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The tributary board processes multi-channel E1 signals and provides the E1 interface.
Indicator
PO1A
8-channel E1 interface 75 ohm
PH1B
16-channel E1 interface 120 omh
PO1B
8-channel E1 board 120 ohm
Front panel
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The line board processes 1-2 channel STM-1 signal and provides STM-1 optical or electrical interface.
LC optical interface
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EFT4 is a Ethernet transparent transmission board. It receives, transmits and processes four-channel Ethernet signals.
Recommended installation sequence for EFT4 boards EXT PXC slot3 slot1 IDU 610 EXT slot 20 EXT PXC PXC slot7 slot5 slot3 slot1 IDU 620 EXT EXT EXT SCC slot8 slot6 slot4 slot2 EXT SCC slot4 slot2
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The PXC board realizes the cross-connection (1616 VC4) and clock functions , it also provides the DC power for other boards.
Indicator
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SCC provides system control and communication functions, auxiliary interfaces management and standby internal power module.
Flash memory
Indicators NM interface NM serial port Reset button Order wire Asynchronous data and Boolean interface
NM cascaded interface
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EXT SCC
slot4 slot2
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The SCC board sets the NE ID through the software. The initial NE ID is set to 49136 by default.
The IP address of NE is also set through the software. The IP address is set to 129.9.0.ID by default.
NMS
Connected by Ethernet cable
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When the IF board is set as PDH mode, such as 4E1/8E1/16E1, the DCC, order wire, and asynchronous transparent data interface can only use one byte.
When the IF board is changed from STM-1 mode to PDH mode, if the transparent transmission setting of DCC byte occupies the D1 byte, the manual modification is required. Set the working mode to DI mode first. Otherwise, when the IF board is changed to the PDH mode, the DCC is interrupted.
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PROG
Indicator
On FAN On Off
Status
Meaning
The fan is working normally. The board is faulty. The board has no input power.
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Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram 2.2 Software Structure 2.3 IDU Structure and Board 2.4 ODU Interfaces and Parameters 2.5 Hybrid coupler Parameters
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ODU -- Interface
Dimension: < 260 mm X 260 mm X 92 mm (width X height X depth) Weight: < 5 kg Power consumption: < 40W
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The ODU frequency bands covers from 7G to 38G. Some commonly used frequency band indexes are listed in the table. Item Frequency range (GHz) TR spacing (MHz) Channel spacing (MHz)
Performance
7G 7.114-7.743 161 3.5, 7, 14, 28 15G 14.50115.257 420 3.5, 7, 14, 28 18G 17.68519.710 1010 3.5, 7, 13.75, 27.5 23G 22.00023.608 1008 3.5, 7, 14, 28
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[Note]: If the transmitting power exceeds the maximum level ,the Bite Error will occur in the service.
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Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram 2.2 Software Structure 2.3 IDU Structure and Board 2.4 ODU Interfaces and Parameters 2.5 Hybrid coupler Parameters
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Hybrid coupler
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Summary
IF board: IF1A and IF1B Line board: SL1, SD1, SLE, and SDE Tributary board: PH1 and PO1 Data board: EFT4 Power cross-connection clock board: PXC System control and communication board: SCC Fan board: FAN
ODU: interface, dimension, weight, power consumption, power indicator, and frequency indicator Hybrid coupler: interface and main indicators
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Contents
1. Equipment Overview 2. Equipment Structure 3. Equipment Protection
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Switch point
The services are switched in the cross-connection board.
Switch condition
Automatic switch: IF board hardware fault, ODU hardware fault, remote failure indication, and microwave frame loss., Manual switch: locking, forced, manual, and clearing
Characteristics
The active/standby unit has no restrictions on the paired slots. The switch actions are implemented by the software and hardware. The service will be interrupted in the case of switch.
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Antenna 1 Antenna 2
Mute
Standby ODU
Standby IF Board
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Antenna Hybrid
tf2 rf2
Standby ODU
Standby IF Board
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Antenna 1 Antenna 2
tf2 rf2
Standby ODU
Standby IF board
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Installation
1. 2. 3. 4.
5.
The main OUD must be installed on the main interface of the ODU, and the standby OUD must be installed on the standby interface of the ODU.
6.
After the alignment of antenna, you must be sure the antenna is locked.
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Thank You
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