Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Presented By
Sandesh P Sagar K Sapna D Sapna P Santosh V
SME in India
With the advent of planned economy from 1951 and the subsequent industrial policy followed by Government of India, both planners and Government earmarked a special role for small-scale industries and medium scale industries in the Indian economy.
Due protection was accorded to both sectors, and particularly for small
scale industries from 1951 to 1991, till the nation adopted a policy of liberalization and globalization.
Certain products were reserved for small-scale units for a long time,
though this products is decreasing due to change in industrial policies and climate.
SME in Maharashtra
The study that was undertaken by contacting 23 small and medium scale industries from Maharashtra. These units covered following sectors:
India
y 2. Find out the status of MSME in Nagpur City.
DATA COLLECTION
Once the problem is realized and work related with research design has been checked out the task of data collection starts. Primary Data Secondary Data
From the collected data we have found that there are 65% of Xerox centers use 1 to 3 machines, 30% uses 4 to 6 machines and only 5% uses more than 6 machines. But in case of Net caf scenario is change. 6% of net cafes uses 1 to 3 computers, 18% of net cafes uses 4 to 6 computers, 25% of net cafes uses 7 to 9 computers, 40% are uses 10 to 12 computers and only 10% uses more than 12 computers.
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
45% of Xerox centers and 18% of Net caf have monthly turnover of below Rs. 25000 and there are 37% of Xerox centers and 52% of Net caf having turnover of Rs. 25000 to Rs. 50000. Whereas 14% of Xerox centers and 22% of Net caf have turnover of Rs. 50000 to Rs 75000. And it is found that only 4% of Xerox centers and 8% of Net caf have turnover of more than Rs. 75000.
business, 44% of Xerox centers and 25% of Net caf invest capital of Rs 1 lakh to 2 lakh, 18% of Xerox centers and 40 % of Net caf invest 2 lakh to 3 lakh and 8% of Xerox centers and 23% of Net caf invest more than Rs 3 lakh.
From the survey it is found that 30% Xerox centers and Net caf avail loan facilities from the Bank.
Conclusions
y Due to slow & long process of okaying loans in the Public Sector
India and 40% of value addition in the manufacturing sector. The SMEs in India need a big push from the government so that it can compete with the increasing Chinese dominance in SME market all over the world.
y Government facilities and schemes encourage people to enter into
SME sector. This is only on paper but the actual situation is somewhat different which is having negative effect on SME growth.
Cont
y Awareness level of the SMEs regarding various schemes of
government also needs to be increased. There should be regular programs conducted for this purpose.
y SME forums, trade associations should raise their concerns related to
become engine of economic growth in India. But, the support of government is still found lacking inspite of government promises, schemes, plans.
Suggestion
y Loan allotment process to SME sector should be faster.
SME sector.
SMEs can get proper attention of the government or bodies like FICCI & NASSCOM should have independently/autonomous department, so that SMEs get due attention.
Cont
y Successful strategies adopted by foreign countries for promotion of
SMEs sector can be adopted & implemented according to the Indian Scenario.
& schemes for encouragement of SME sector are being implemented on ground.
basis.