3 - OptiX ASON V100R002 Deployment Guide

2011-8-26
Security Level: Internal Use Only
OptiX ASON V100R002 Deployment Guide

Ling Yongwu/92683
www.huawei.com
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Preface
This course is developed based on the Optix GCP Deployment Guide V1.2X. This course aims at guiding technical support engineers to complete the ASON features deployment of OSN series products.
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Learning Guide

This course is organized according to the contents in the OptiX GCP Deployment Guide V1.2X. Before learning this course, you are suggested to learn the OptiX ASON Principles.
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Learning Guide

Key Points
Methods of enabling ASON features FAQs of enabling ASON features Methods of creating, deleting, optimizing, converting, and upgrading/downgrading basic ASON trails/ASON tunnels Methods and points for attention of the ASON feature test
Hard Points
Service configuration method of mixed networking of traditional NEs and ASON NEs Deployment process of traditional network with services enabled upgrading to ASON network
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Reference

OptiX GCP User Guide (V100R002_02) OptiX GCP Deployment Guide V1.20
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Objective

After learning this course, you can grasp:

Detailed operations of enabling ASON features of OSN devices FAQs of enabling the ASON features Methods of creating, deleting, optimizing, converting, and upgrading/downgrading basic ASON trails/ASON tunnels Service configuration method of mixed networking of traditional NEs and ASON NEs Deployment process of traditional network with services enabled upgrading to ASON network Methods and points for attention of the ASON test
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Contents

ASON Features Deployment Procedure

ASON Features New Deployment Procedure Traditional network with services enabled upgrading to ASON network
ASON Feature Test
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ASON Features New Deployment Procedure

Preparations Deployment request Hardware configuration NE commissioning Network commissioning
Necessary settings Create logical board DCC setting NODEID setting
Enable ASON features
Manage ASON protocol Control channel verification Data link verification TE link verification
Create ASON domain Create/modify ASON domain NE synchronization Secondary NE configuration Auto create fiber
Create ASON services ASON service Tunnel service Service association Scenario service Path constraint Service optimization Service conversion
Plan MS
Optional settings Create SRLG Create link distance Reserve link resource
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Preparations

Deployment request
Currently, the deployment of ASON feature versions of OSN products must be backed up in HQ. The backup application scope covers demonstration, test and commercial use. Thus, no matter whether the ASON features are included in the market sales contract, all the ASON features deployment must be approved through the process. The operation method is as follows:
Before the OSN ASON features deployment, the front line customer service personnel must ask for the HQ approval. The Market department must apply for the ASON features deployment from the HQ. The request must be approved by the manager of OSN PDT. Before the application of ASON deployment, fill in the version application form, which must be attached with the mail or file formally approved by the OSN PDT manager. After the version request is approved, the regional office/representative office can use the version to enable the ASON feature.
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Preparations

Apply for ASON features deployment version

Deployment version related with ASON R2

OSN 9500: V100R004 OSN 7500: V100R006 OSN 3500: V100R006 OSN 2500: V100R006 OSN 1500: V100R006 NMS T2000: V200R004CO1 and later version
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Preparations

Apply for two SCC boards (in the case that only one SCC is provided according to the contract)
OSN 9500: SSJ2JSCC/SSJ3JSCC, SSJ3ESCC OSN 7500: SSN2GSCC, SSN3GSCC OSN 3500: SSN1GSCC, SSN3GSCC OSN 2500: SSQ2CXL OSN 1500: SSQ2CXL
Implement NE commissioning
Make sure 100% accuracy of the 2M lines. Make sure there is no fault on the board.
Implement network commissioning

Make sure the system performance is good and there is no error in 24 hours. Make sure 100% accuracy of the fiber connection.
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Plan MS
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Initializing the NE and Creating Boards

Some services may be configured on NEs during NE commissioning and network commissioning. To initialize NEs for deleting the configuration, perform the initialization before enabling the ASON features. Skip this step for certain NEs, on which services are operating.
Logical boards must be created before enabling the ASON features. The logical boards must be identical with the physical boards. If the logical slots are not created or the logical slots and physical slots are not identical, data links cannot be generated.
Question: What channel of LMP protocol is related with the physical slots?
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Querying/Setting DCC Bytes

Product OSN9500 SCC J3ESCC J2JSCC J3JSCC N2GSCC N3GSCC N1GSCC OSN3500 OSN2500&1500 N3GSCC Q2CXL Default DCC Channel Mode 288, 288, 0 252, 252, 0
OSN7500
40, 40, 0 10, 10, 0 40, 40, 0 10, 10, 0
The DCC mode settings of NEs to be enabled ASON features must be consistent with the contents in the table.
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Before setting, query the current configuration. If the current configuration meets with the requirements, modification is unnecessary. If not, re-set DCC bytes. You can query and set the DCC bytes on T2000.
On the Main View, select the target NE. Right-click and select NE Manager. Select Communication > DCC Management from the Function Tree. Select the DCC Resource Allocation tab to set parameters as shown in the following figure.
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You can also query/set the DCC bytes by using the following command lines:
:cm-get-dccpara This command is used to query the DCC channel allocation mode and use condition. :cm-get-chanallocinfo This command is used to query the DCC channel allocation mode provided by the devices. Or, use the command :cm-get-chanmode to query the DCC channel allocation mode used by the devices. :cm-set-dccpara or :cm-set-chanmode The commands are used to set the DCC channel allocation mode. After changing the DCC channel allocation mode, you need to soft reset the SCC to validate the settings. If you use T2000 for setting and modification, the NEs automatically soft reset the SCC after you click Apply in the setting window. If you use the command line for setting and modification, you need to manually soft reset the SCC. It is recommended to let NEs automatically soft reset the SCC after setting the NE NODEID in the next step.
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Setting NE NODE ID

Before enabling the ASON features, set the node ID of the ASON NEs. NODE ID is the unique identity of an NE in the ASON control plane. If you change the NODE ID after enabling the ASON features, this will confuse the ASON control plane and as a result services are interrupted. The features and setting requirements of NODE ID are as follows:
In one ASON domain, the NODE ID cannot be repeated. The format of NODE ID is x.x.x.x. The parameter x ranges from 1 to 254. The NODE ID cannot be in the same network segment with the NE IP address. Set the NODE ID before enabling the ASON software. After the setting, the NE automatically soft reset the SCC. After the network is put into use, do not modify the NODE ID. If modification is required, modify when there are no ASON services. After the modification, note the ASON NEs adjacent to the soft reset.
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Setting NE NODE ID

The following network segments are recommended for NODEID:

172.16.0.0 172.31.255.255 (172.16/12 prefix) 10.0.0.0 10.255.255.255 (10/8 prefix) 192.168.0.0 192.168.255.255 (192.168/16 prefix) If the customer wants to select an address out of the recommended network segments, contact the HQ experts because some addresses cannot be used as the NODEID.
Use the following commands to query and set the NODEID. Currently, T2000 does not support this function.
:icon-get-node-id This command is used to query the NODE ID of the local NE. :ion-set-node-id This command is used to set the NODE ID of the NE. After the setting, the NE automatically performs soft reset.
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Plan MS
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Enabling ASON Features

After the previous steps are completed, make sure all NEs are in running state before enabling the ASON features.
:cfg-get-nestate This command is used to query whether the NE status is running. :cfg-set-itgattrib:enable This command is used to enable the NE ASON features. :cfg-get-itgattrib This command is used to query whether the ASON features are enabled for the NE.
After the ASON features are enabled, you can use the command to disable the ASON features. The prerequisite for successful command execution is that the current NE has no ASON services. If ASON services exist, a failure prompt is returned after you carry out the command to disable the ASON features.
:cfg-set-itgattrib:disable NEs automatically perform soft reset after sending the command of disabling ASON features.
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Plan MS
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Querying Status of Control Channel

Query through the command line:

:lmp-get:lmp-get-ccbyport:0,0
LMP_GET_CC_BY_PORT LocalCCID LocalBid LocalPid AdminStatus OperStatus NbrNodeID 0x00000001 0x00000002 0x00000003 0x00000004 0x00000005 7 10 12 11 11 1 1 1 1 2 AdminUp AdminUp AdminUp AdminDown AdminUp up up up down config_snd 9.1.1.2 9.1.1.4 9.1.1.3 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 RemoteCCID DestAddr 0x00000001 0x00000002 0x00000001 0000000000 0000000000 9.1.1.2 9.1.1.4 9.1.1.3 224.0.0.1 224.0.0.1 NextHop 9.1.1.2 9.1.1.4 9.1.1.3 224.0.0.1 224.0.0.1
Total records :5
Query through the NMS:

As shown in the red circle, the operation status of relevant optical port is Up, which means the verification passes.
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Querying Status of Control Channel

To avoid the limitation on the number of control channels in the config_snd status, ASON R2 version does not create control channels for low-rate line port (STM-1/4) by default. The low-rate ASON optical channels must be created manually. The command lines are shown as follows:
:sc-set-cc-available:Bid,Pid,enable/disable This command is used to create the control channel of relevant optical ports. :sc-get-cc-available:0,0 This command is used to query whether the control channels are created on the optical ports.
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Querying Status of Data Link


:lmp-get:lmp-get-dbl:0,0
LMP_GET_DBL LocalDblID LocalBid LocalPid AdminStatus OperStatus RemoteDblID 0x4c000001 0x4c000002 0x4c000003 0x4c000004 0x4c000005 Total records :5 7 10 11 11 12 1 1 1 2 1 AdminUp AdminUp AdminDown AdminUp AdminUp up_free up_free down down up_free 0x4c000001 0x4c000002 0000000000 0000000000 0x4c000001

As shown in the red circle, the operation status of relevant optical ports is Up/Free, which means the verification passes.
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Querying Status of TE Link


:lmp-get:lmp-get-tel:0,0
LMP_GET_TEL LocalTelID LocalBid LocalPid AdminStatus OperStatus NbrNodeID 0x6c000001 0x6c000002 0x6c000003 0x6c000004 0x6c000005 7 10 11 11 12 1 1 1 2 1 AdminUp AdminUp AdminDown AdminUp AdminUp up up down down up 9.1.1.2 9.1.1.4 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 9.1.1.3 RemoteTelID Verify 0x6c000001 enable 0x6c000002 enable 0000000000 enable 0000000000 enable 0x6c000001 enable
Total records :5

As shown in the red circle, the operation status of relevant optical port is UP, which means the verification passes.
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Three Optical Channels to Be Noticed

A1
Optical channels between ASON NEs and non-ASON NEs non-
D1
D2
Optical channels between two ASON NEs and provided for ASON features
Optical channels between two ASON NEs but not provided for ASON features
ASON
C
Non-ASON
Disable the LMP protocol of the first and second optical channels not provided for ASON features.
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Disabling/Enabling LMP Protocol

Disable the LMP protocol of optical channels not provided for ASON features.
:sc-set-lmp:sc-set-lmp-adminstatus:bid,pid,AdminStatus
Interface Entry: NE manager/ASON/Advanced maintenance/ASON protocol management
By disabling the LMP protocol, you can disable the control channels, TE links and data links.
Disabling OSPF Protocol

There are three interfaces related to the OSPF protocol:

Port of the ASON NE connecting to ASON NE fibers Ethernet port of the ASON NE Port of the ASON NE connecting to non-ASON NE fibers
The first port uses the OSPF protocol by default but the second port does not. The two ports use the default settings directly. Do not modify them.
The default setting of the third port also uses the OSPF protocol. Because the third port connects with non-ASON NEs, you need to manually disable the OSPF protocol of the port.
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Disabling OSPF Protocol

Use the following commands to disable or enable the OSPF protocol of relevant ports:
:lim-set-ospf: bid,pid,0,disable/enable This command is used to disable/enable the OSPF protocol. :lim-get-ctrllink:0,0 This command is used to query relevant interfaces of whether the OSPF protocol is enabled.
Interface Entry: NE manager/ASON/Advanced maintenance/ASON protocol management
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Encrypting OSPF and RSVP Protocols

R2 adds the encrypted transfer of RSVP and OSPF message functions, which are mainly to prevent the messages from being listened in or divulged and to improve the network security. For the encryption function of the OSPF and RSVP protocols, it is recommended to use the default values. MD5 certification is the default value of OSPF, and the certification code is AOSV100R002. The default value of RSVP is no certification. Do not modify the default values: If the encryption function is required, pay attention to the following:
Certification support: no certification, simple plain text certification (not supporting RSVP), MD5 certification RSVP certification configuration is for nodes and the OSPF certification configuration is for ports (boards and optical ports). The certification passes only when the certification configuration of the two nodes are consistent. Make sure the certification types of OSPFs in the same ASON domain must be consistent and the RSVP in the same ASON domain must be consistent.
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Encrypting OSPF and RSVP Protocols

Interface Entry: NE manager > ASON > OSPF Protocol Management
Interface Entry: NE manager > ASON > RSVP Protocol Management
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Plan MS
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Creating/Modifying ASON Domain

After the NE enables the ASON features and the NMS reload the NE data, query and open the NE list of the ASON features in the ASON topology management. Make sure the NMS can normally detect the NEs that already open the ASON features and modify the ASON domain name based on the actual condition. Interface Entry: Main Menu > Configuration > ASON Topology Management > ASON Domain
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NE Synchronization

After creating the ASON domain, manually synchronize the NEs and make sure all NEs are added into relevant ASON domain.
Interface Entry: Main Menu > Configuration > ASON Topology Management > ASON Domain
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Configuring Secondary NE

In the ASON network, each ASON NE stores the topology information of the entire network. The NMS only needs to communicate with one NE, which is called "communication NE". Set the Active NE and Standby NE to select the communication NE. The NMS select the active NE as the communication NE first. If a fault occurs on the active node, the standby NE acts as the communication NE.
Interface Entry: Main Menu > Configuration > ASON Topology Management > ASON Domain
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Plan MS
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Creating Fiber Automatically

In ASON R2, the number of TE links is equal to the number of optical ports; that is, each optical port relates to a TE link. Create the fiber based on the TE links. The fiber connection between ASON NEs in the ASON domain can be automatically created through this function.
Interface Entry: Main Menu > Configuration > TE Link Management
Select all TE links
Press Create Fiber
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Plan MS
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Creating SRLG (Optional)

Shared risk link group is abbreviated as SRLG. Generally, fibers in the same cable have the same risk, that is, if the cable is cut off, all fibers in the cable are cut off. In this case, the rerouting of ASON services should not be on the links with the same risk. Thus, correctly set the SRLG for the links with the same risk in the network. Interface Entry: Main Menu > Configuration > TE Link Management
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Creating Link Distance (Optional)

When creating ASON trail or rerouting, users need to set the link distance as required to ensure that the path of long link distance is not selected during service creation and rerouting.
Interface Entry: Main Menu > Configuration > TE Link Management
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Reserving Link Resources (Optional)

Besides creating ASON services, you can also create traditional services on the ASON network. Reserving link resources is to reserve partial timeslots of the links for creating traditional services. The reserved timeslots cannot be used when creating ASON services or during the ASON services rerouting. There are two ways to reserve timeslots: Interface Entry (method one): NE > NE Manager > Functional Tree of Relevant Boards > ASON > Resource Reservation
The resources are reserved or canceled at the same time on both ends of the link.
Reserving Link Resources (Optional)

Interface Entry (method two): Main Menu > Configuration > Component Link Management > Select relevant link and right-click > Set ASON resources reservation
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Plan MS
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Planning MS

Before creating ASON services of any level, confirm the planning of the multiplex section (MS) and make necessary service planning. During planning, fully consider the future expansion requirements and ask for the opinions of the customer. After reaching an agreement with the customer, create the multiplex section and then the ASON services. New functions of multiplex section planning supported by ASON R2

Dynamic add and delete functions of the multiplex section Dynamic adjustment functions of the multiplex section bandwidth For 2.5G/10G line board, support the NG-SDH to configure multiple multiplex sections on one link.
Multiplex sections supporting ASON service creation

1:1 linear multiplex section Two-fiber bidirectional multiplex section Four-fiber bidirectional multiplex section
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Plan MS
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ASON Services

Creating ASON Services Creating Tunnel Services Service Association Creating Services with Different Scenarios Route Restriction Service Optimization Service Conversion Case Analysis

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Creating ASON Services

Interface Entry Configuration > ASON Trail Management > Create Properties of ASON trail ASON trail (including 5 types): Diamond Gold Silver Copper Iron
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Interface Entry
Configuration > ASON Trail Management > Create > Rerouting Attributes

Description of major setting items:

Revertive Mode (set as required) WTR Time (600-43200, default value is recommended) Lockout (the default value is recommended) Priority (the default value is recommended) Trigger Condition (valid for diamond services, set the value as required) CrankBack (the default value is recommended) Policy (set as required)
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ASON Services


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Creating Tunnel Services

Tunnels also called "ASON trails" are used to carry VC12 or VC3 lower-order services.
The supported protection types include: gold, silver (non-revertive), and copper tunnel services. Currently, only the tunnels of VC4 class are supported; however, VC4 class services cannot be loaded. The cross-connection from the tributary to the line needs manual creation and deletion. When rerouting or optimization occurs on tunnel services, the crossconnection of the source and sink NEs automatically switch to the new port without manual interference. Support converting tunnel services to the channel of static service layer.
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Interface Entry Configuration > ASON Trail Management > Create
ASON trail property ASON service trail (including 3 types): Gold Silver Copper
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Interface Entry
Configuration > ASON Trail Management > Create > Rerouting Attributes

Description of configuration items:

Lockout (the default value is recommended) Priority (the default value is recommended) CrankBack (the default value is recommended) Policy (set as required)
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Configure segmented tunnel services The main function of segmented tunnels is to improve the resource utilization of each tunnel and enable the middle NEs of the tunnel to operate services.
NE3 NE1 Tunnel 2 Tunnel 1 NE2
Lower order services from NE1 to NE3
Lower order services from NE1 to NE2

ASON Services


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Service Association

Association services are similar to diamond services, and used for the service containing two access points. An association service remembers the peer LSP ID to associate two common services. During the rerouting or optimization of an LSP, the remove strategy of 1+1 route is adopted to avoid secondary associated LSP; thus, co-bearing a service to improve the protection level.
Support the association between silver services, between copper services, and between silver services and copper services. Support the service association between the same or different source and sink nodes, and support the association between silver tunnels, between copper tunnels and between silver tunnels and copper tunnels. Two two-end tunnels can be associated. Two single-end tunnels of the same time (indicating the source or sink single-end) can also be associated. The association of diamond services is not supported, and neither is the association of gold services.
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Service Association
Method One: Interface Entry

Configuration > ASON Trail Management Select two ASON trails on the list. Right-click and then select Set Association.
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Service Association

Method Two: Interface Entry

If there are many ASON trails and the two trails to be associated are far from each other on the list, you can associate them as follows. Select Configuration > ASON Trail Management. Right-click an ASON trail from the ASON trail list, and select Set Association Source. Find another ASON trail to be associated on the list, and select Set Association.
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ASON Services


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Creating Services with Different Scenarios

According to the networking, there are five scenarios with regard to services:
ASON services from ASON NEs to ASON NEs (VC4) Tunnel services from ASON NEs to ASON NEs (VC3/VC12) ASON services from non-ASON NEs to ASON NEs (VC4) Tunnel services from non-ASON NEs to ASON NEs (VC3/VC12) Configure associated silver tunnel services
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ASON Services from ASON NEs to ASON NEs (VC4)

Method of service creation
END

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Tunnel Services from ASON NEs to ASON NEs (VC3/VC12)

Step 1: Interface Entry: Trail > SDH Trail Creation to create VC4 service trail
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Step 2: Set attributes of the ASON service trail in the displayed dialog box.
Step 3: Click OK to return to the Create SDH Trail window. Then, click Apply.
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Step 4: Interface Entry: Trail > Create SDH Trail to create the VC12 service.
END

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ASON Services from Non-ASON NEs to ASON NEs (VC4)

Step 1: Interface Entry: Trail > Create SDH Trail to directly create the VC4 service.
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ASON Services from Non-ASON NEs to ASON NEs (VC4)

Step 2: Set attributes of the ASON trail in the displayed dialog box.
END

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Tunnel Services from Non-ASON NEs to ASON NEs (VC3/VC12)

Note
This type of service is called single-end tunnel service. The single-end tunnel service refers to that the lower order cross-connection is created on one end of the tunnel service nodes in the ASON domain. R2 supports single-end tunnels and can create an end-to-end tunnel service between the ASON NE and non-ASON NE.
NE2 NE1 NE3 NE4
NE5
vc12 vc4
ASON Non-ASON
vc12
ASON service trail Traditional service trail
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Step 1: Interface Entry: Trail > Create SDH Trail to create VC4 Server Trail.
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Step 2: Set attributes of the ASON service trail in the displayed dialog box.
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Step 4: Interface Entry: Trail > Create SDH Trail to create the VC12 service.
END

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Configuring Associated Silver Tunnel Services

Configure associated silver tunnel services as follows:
If the silver tunnel association is not set, when rerouting occurs, the silver tunnel may be overlapped with another silver tunnel. At this time, you need to manually optimize the silver tunnel to other routes. Ensure that the routes of two silver tunnels are separated to implement the 1+1 protection for VC12 services.
ASON R2 version together with the T2000 V200R004C01 version support the association setting of silver tunnel services.
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Configuring Associated Silver Tunnel Services

Interface Entry: Configuration > ASON Trail Management A window is displayed as follows. Select two silver tunnel services to set the association.
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ASON Services


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Route Restriction

The route restriction includes compulsory and excluded nodes, compulsory and excluded links, loose constraint and strict constraint.
Set the compulsory nodes according to the route sequence; otherwise, the route calculation fails. Specify the compulsory link in the sequence starting from the source node; otherwise, the route calculation fails. Configure through the NMS
Interface Entry: Select Configuration > ASON Trail Management > Create in the main menu.
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Route Restriction
How can gold services restrict the route?
E D A
msp1
msp2
C B F
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Route Restriction

Conditions of gold service restriction:

Make sure the timeslots of gold services are consistent on the ring. For gold services on the same ring, there are two ways to restrict the route:
a. Perform loose constraint on the service head node. b. Perform strict constraint on the intermediary node.
For gold services crossing multiplex segment ring, you can loosely specify a cross-ring node as the compulsory node.
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ASON Services


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Service Optimization

After many changes of the topology, the LSP of each service on the ASON optical network is not the optimized. In this case, the optimization function is provided.
Optimization is to create an LSP, switch the optimized services to the new LSP, and delete the original LSP. That is to say, optimization is to change and optimize the service route without interrupting services. When you are optimizing the ASON trail, you can only change the passed route and timeslot without changing the level and other attributes of the ASON trail. Service types supporting the optimization function include: diamond service, gold service, silver service, copper service, iron service, associated service and tunnel service.
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Service Optimization

Interface Entry:
Configuration > ASON Trail Management Select a service to be optimized. Select Maintenance > Optimize Route, and then select a compulsory node or link for the optimization setting.
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ASON Services


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Degrading ASON Services to Permanent Connections Interface Entry: Configuration > ASON Trail
Management
Right-click the service to be degraded, and then select

Degrade to SDH Service. SPC (ASON service)
Diamond service Gold service Silver service Copper service Iron service
PC (Permanent service)
sncp service MS service Non-protection service Non-protection service Additional service
Note: After the degrading, implement NE cross synchronization. Then, select Trail > SDH Trail Search in the main menu. The degraded service can be searched out.
Upgrading Permanent Connections to ASON Services Interface Entry: SDH Trail Management
Click the permanent connection to be upgraded, rightclick and then select Upgrade to ASON Trail.
PC (Permanent service)
sncp service MS service Non-protection service Non-protection service Additional service
SPC (ASON service)

Diamond service Gold service Silver service Copper service Iron service
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Conversion Between Different SLAs
ASON R2 support direct online conversion between diamond, silver and copper SLAs. Interface Entry:
Configuration > ASON Trail Management

Right-click the SLA to be converted, select In-Service Migration, and then select the destination SLA.
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Conversion Between Different SLAs

The migration from gold ASON services to diamond, silver and copper services is complex, but the migration can still be performed without disturbing services. The operation is as follows:
If the original service is gold service, to convert to diamond, silver or copper service, the service must be optimized to a non-protection trail. Degrade the gold service to static service, change the attribute of the permanent service (such as adding SNCP protection) and then upgrade relevant permanent service to the destination ASON service. If the original service is diamond, silver or copper service, degrade the ASON service to permanent service. Then, adjust the service time slot or adjust, add or delete MS based on the actual condition. The objective is to let permanent service run on the working timeslot of the MS and then upgrade the relevant permanent service to gold service.
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ASON Services


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Case Analysis

The route calculation failure is prompted when creating the LSP

Description:
When creating ASON services by using the NMS, the route calculation failure is returned.
Identification:
Check whether there are available resources on the network. Diamond, silver and copper services can only be created on non-protection trails.
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Case Analysis

Errors occur when upgrading static service to diamond service

Description:
When upgrading static service to diamond service by using the NMS, the system prompts the SNCP source and sink are not the trail source and sink, and the upgrading fails.
Identification:
The problem occurs because static service is not the SNCP service pair. You need to manually change the static service to SNCP service for the upgrading.
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Case Analysis

ASOS service degrading fails

Description: When degrading the ASON service to static service through the NMS, the system prompts that the ASON trail managed by SDH trail cannot be degraded. The degrading fails.
Identification: If the error information "the ASON trail managed by SDH trail cannot be degraded" is returned, it indicates the ASON service exists in the SDH Trail Management. Delete the service from the network layer on the SDH trail management, and then re-degrade it.
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Plan MS
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Questions
Q1: What are the steps included in the procedure of ASON new deployment? Q2: What are the three types of LMP protocol links? What are the relations between them? Q3: Regarding the five types of services defined by SLA, what are the migration relations?
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In this section, we learn:

Basic Deployment Procedure of ASON Common Service Type Configuration of ASON FAQs of ASON Deployment
Summary
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Contents


ASON Features New Deployment Procedure Traditional Network with Services Enabled Upgrading to ASON Network
ASON Feature Test
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Traditional Network with Services Enabled Upgrading to ASON Network

ASON solutions provided by Huawei can help the OptiX OSN optical transmission devices OSN9500, OSN7500, OSN3500, OSN2500 and OSN1500 to easily upgrade from the traditional NE to the ASON NE.
In general, the methods for commissioning the ASON features with services enabled and commissioning new ASON features are not greatly different. The methods and procedures are roughly the same. The impact of ASON features with service enabled is mainly embodied on the reconstruction of the traditional network; for example, the requirement of two SCC boards, the change of networking form, the change of the protection subnet and the adjustment of the services.
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Key Points

Upgrade of product software version Requirements on SCC boards of high performance

The same as the software and main control requirements of ASON (R2)
Requirements on T2000 license update
If the traditional NMS T2000 does not support the ASON features, you need to ask the customer to purchase new T2000 license that supports the ASON features again. Version requirements: T2000 V200R004 or later
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Key Points

Network re-planning
For the ASON with service enabled, the network planning and ASON service planning must be finished before the implementation. The ASON network is typically networked in MESH mode while the traditional network is typically networked in ring and link mode. Thus, consolidating and using current network resources is important. Besides, fiber resources should be added accordingly for the sake of the ASON network features. The expansion of partial lines (as required) may relates to the adjustment of board insertion timeslot. Re-plan the existing MS based on the actual condition. The ASON R2 version does not support 1+1 linear MS on the ASON network.
Backing up NE database
Before enabling the ASON features, back up the NE database to avoid rollback after an NE enables the ASON features.
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Key Points
Impact on NE attribute settings

Allocation of DCC channels: For the current version of OSN3500&2500&1500, if the DCC channel uses D4D12 bytes, the number of DCC channels using D1-D3 bytes will be reduced accordingly. NODEID planning: Before enabling ASON features, the NodeID and IP (including NE IP and IP used by inner network) in the entire ASON domain must be planned uniformly to prevent conflicts.
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Summary
In this section, we learn: FAQs and focus points of traditional network with services enabled upgrading to ASON network
Huawei Confidential
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Contents


Traditional Network with Services Enabled Upgrading to ASON Network
ASON Feature Test7
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Main Contents of ASON Feature Test

ASON feature test mainly covers the following items:

Automatic discovery and update of resources and topology Diamond service switchover
Switching time < 50 ms. Mount meters on both ends to solve the timeout problem. The diamond services adopt two-end switching. If the loop test is adopted, the 37718 meter will be unable to identify that the switching is performed twice.
Gold service
Switching time < 50 ms. The switching test timeout problem also exists. Mount meters on both ends to solve this problem.
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Main Contents of ASON Feature Test
Silver service -- switching time < 2000 ms Service optimization -- switching time < 5 ms Rerouting lock -- services do not reroute but are interrupted Batch rerouting -- switching time is long but is less than 2000 ms
For more information, refer to the ASON part in the product acceptance manual.
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Points for Attention During Diamond Service Commissioning

Item: Test the switching time of diamond services Meter: Agilent37718 Test mode: single-end test, remote end loop Test phenomenon: "timeout", which is about 200 ms Cause: The scan frequency of Agilent37718 meter is 300 ms. The diamond service is two-end switching.

Note: The problem occurs by probability. Avoidance:

Mount meters on both ends for test Use ANT20SE meter (50 ms)
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Flash Demonstration
c
300ms
300ms
300ms
Page 105
Huawei Confidential
Summary
In this section, we learn: Test methods and points for attention of the ASON feature test
Huawei Confidential
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This course mainly covers: ASON Features Deployment Procedure FAQs and troubleshooting methods of ASON feature deployment Test methods of ASON features
Summary
Huawei Confidential
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Thank You
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3 - OptiX ASON V100R002 Deployment Guide

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OptiX ASON V100R002 Deployment Guide

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

After learning this course, you can grasp:

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ASON Features Deployment Procedure

ASON Feature Test

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ASON Features New Deployment Procedure

Necessary settings Create logical board DCC setting NODEID setting

Enable ASON features

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Apply for ASON features deployment version

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Implement network commissioning

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ASON Features New Deployment Procedure

Necessary settings Create logical board DCC setting NODEID setting

Enable ASON features

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Initializing the NE and Creating Boards

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Querying/Setting DCC Bytes

40, 40, 0 10, 10, 0 40, 40, 0 10, 10, 0

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Querying/Setting DCC Bytes

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Querying/Setting DCC Bytes

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The following network segments are recommended for NODEID:

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ASON Features New Deployment Procedure

Necessary settings Create logical board DCC setting NODEID setting

Enable ASON features

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Enabling ASON Features

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ASON Features New Deployment Procedure

Necessary settings Create logical board DCC setting NODEID setting

Enable ASON features

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Querying Status of Control Channel

Query through the command line:

Query through the NMS:

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Querying Status of Control Channel

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Querying Status of Data Link

Query through the command line:

Query through the NMS:

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Querying Status of TE Link

Query through the command line:

Query through the NMS:

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