R.

Arief Firmansyah
Oryza Sativa
Edo Vernando
Nufzatussalimah
Derry Riskawati

F14080005
F14080047
F14080062
F14080079
F14080081

Dea Permata S
Bintarjo Agus P
Rizqi Muhammad T
Fuad Insan M

F14080083
F14080089
F14080102
F14080125

Bogor, 25 November 2009

Besi Cor:
Besi Paduan
Unsur Pokok (Fe & C)
Unsur Tambahan (Si, Mn, P & S)
Besi cor dipadatkan membentuk
tipe kubik (body-centered cubic
lattice)

 Besi

Cor Putih
(ledeburit + perlit)
Besi Cor Meliert
(Ledeburit+perlit+grafit)
Besi Cor Kelabu
(struktur perlit +ferit+
ledeburit+carbon)

Sifat Mekanik

Sifat Fisik
Sifat Kimia

Sifat mekanik

Elastisitas
Batas

Mulur
Kekuatan Tarik
Elongation
Tahan Aus

Comparative qualities of cast irons[1]

Name

Nominal
composition
[% by weight]

Form and
condition

Yield strength
[ksi (0.2%
offset)]

Tensile
strength [ksi]

Elongation [%
Hardness
(in 2 inches)] [Brinell scale]

Grey cast iron C 3.4, Si 1.8,

(ASTM A48) Mn 0.5

Cast

25 to 60

0.5

180

White cast iron C 3.4, Si 0.7,

Mn 0.6

Cast (as cast)

25

450

Malleable iron C 2.5, Si 1.0,

(ASTM A47) Mn 0.55

Cast
(annealed)

33

52

12

130

53

70

18

170

108

135

310

Ni-hard type 2 C 2.7, Si 0.6,

Sand-cast
Mn 0.5, Ni 4.5,
Cr 2.0

55

550

Ni-resist type 2 C 3.0, Si 2.0,

Cast
Mn 1.0,
Ni 20.0, Cr 2.5

27

140

Ductile or
nodular iron

C 3.4, P 0.1,
Cast
Mn 0.4, Ni 1.0,
Mg 0.06

Ductile or

nodular iron
(ASTM A339)

cast (quench
tempered)

Sifat Fisik

Rantai

Puli
Mur
Baut

Velg Roda
Roda Gigi

suspension arm

Pada silinder Blok

Meehanite

Main Spec.
Ref Spec.

GM400
GM400

GA350

GA350

GB300

GC275
GC275

GE200

GD250

GE225

GF150

GE200

GF150

Taiwan

CNS G3038

FC350

FC300

FC250

FC200

FC150

China

GB 9439

HT350

HT300

HT250

HT200

HT150

japan

JIS G5501

FC350

FC300

FC250

FC200

FC150

350
A,B,C,D

300/325
A,B,C,D

ASTM A48M
USA

400
A,B,C,D

SAE J431B

Europe

UK

BS

Germany

DIN

France

NF

ISO

En1561

185

275
A,B,C,D

250
A,B,C,D

255
A,B,C,D

200
A,B,C,D

150/175
A,B,C,D

G4000

G3500

G3000

G2500

G1800

EN-GJS-350

EN-GJS300

EN-GJL250

EN-GJL200

EN-GJL-100

350

300

250

200

150

Meehanite

Main Spec.

SFF350

Ref Spec.

SFF350

Taiwan

CNS G2118

FCD350

China

GB 1348

Japan

JIS G5502

FCD35022

ASTM A536

SFF400

SF400

SP600

SH700

SH800

SF400

SF420

SFP500

SPF600

SP700

SH800

FCD400

FCD450

FCD500

FCD600

FCD700

FCD800

QT400-18 QT400-15 QT450-10 QT500-7

QT600-3

QT700-2

QT800-2

FCD40018

FCD40015

FCD450FCD500-7 FCD600-3 FCD700-2 FCD800-2

10

60-40-18

60-45-12

70-50-05 800-55-06 100-70-3

D4018

D4512

D5506

D7003

DQ-T

120-90-2

USA
SAE J434C

Europe

UK

BS

Germany

DIN

France

NF

ISO

En1563

1083

EN-GJS350-22

EN-GJS400-18

EN-GJS400-15

EN-GJS400-10

EN-GJS500-7

EN-GJS600-3

EN-GJS700-2

EN-GJS800-2

350-22

400-18

400-15

450-10

500-7

600-3

700-2

800-2

Good team work is the key for success