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SPM MEGA WORKSHOP 2011 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS

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REPRESENTED BY
MR VENKATES
4/22/12
SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2010 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH

11

Solve the following simultaneous equations :

2x + y = 1 y - x + xy = 11
Solve the following simultaneous equations, give your answer correct to three decimal places.

2 + 1 = x + 3y = 5 x y
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 22

Solve the following simultaneous equations and give your answer correct to three decimal places:

2x + y = 3 xy 2y + 5 = 0
Solve the following simultaneous equations 2m n + 1 = 0 and m + 2mn 4n = 0, give your answer correct to three decimal places.

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

33

Solve the following simultaneous equations and give your answer correct to three decimal places:

p + 2q = 1 p 3p + 2q = 3

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SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

44

a.

Sketch the graph y = tan x for 0 x 2

b. Hence, on the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of solutions to the equation: tan x -- x = 1 for 0 x 2 2

State the number of solutions :


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 55

a.

Sketch the graph y = sin 2x + 2 for 0 x

b. Hence, using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of solutions for the equation: 1 sin2x = x for 0 x 2 2

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

66

a.

Sketch the graph y = 3 + sin 2x for 0 x 2

b. Hence, on the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line graph to find the number of solutions for the equation: x = sin2x 2 for 0 x 2

State the number of solutions :


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 77

a.

Sketch the graph y = sin 2x for 0 x 2

b. Hence, using the same axes, draw a suitable straight line to find the number of solutions to the equation: 2 sin 2x = x for 0 x 2

State the number of equations


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 88

a.

Prove that cosec x cos x cosec x = sin x.

b. Sketch the graph of y = sin 2 x for 0 x 2 3 c. Hence, using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of solutions for the equation cosec x cos x cosec x 3x = 0 for 0 x 2 5

State the number of equations


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 99

a.

Sketch the graph y = -2 sin 2x for 0 x 2

b. Hence, using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of solutions for the equation: x + 4 sin 2x = 0 for 0 x 2

State the number of equations


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 1010

a.

Prove that

2 = sin 2x tan x + cot x

b. Sketch the graph of y = sin 2x for 0 x c. Hence, using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of solutions for the equation . 4 + x = 0 for 0 x tan x + cot x 2
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 1111

a.

Sketch the graph of

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH

y = 2 - sin 2x for 0 x 2 c. Hence, using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of solutions for the equation x = sin 2x for 0 x 2 2

State the number of solutions


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 1212

SLOT 3
GRADIENT FUNCTIONS

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

1313

Given that a curve has a gradient function hx - 9, such that h is a constant. The tangent to the curve at the point (1, 2) is parallel the straight line 2y 6x = 1 Find : a.) the value of h b.) the equation of the curve.
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, 1414

A curve has a gradient function ax - 2x, where a is a constant. The tangent to the curve at the point (1,3) is perpendicular to the straight line 2y = -x + 3. Find : a.) the value of a b.) the equation of the curve.

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

1515

a.) Given that dy = 2x + 2 and y = 5 when x = 2, dx Find y in term of x b.) Hence, find the value of x if x dy + ( x 1) dy + y + 2 = 0 dx dx

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

1616

A curve has a gradient function hx 4, where h is a constant. The equation of normal to the curve at the point (1, -3) is 2y = -x 5. Find : a.) the value of h. b.) the equation of the curve

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

1717

a.) Given y = x - 3x + 5. Express y dy + dy + 6 in terms in x dx dx b.) Hence, find the value of x if y dy + dy + 6 = 0 dx dx

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

1818

A curve has a gradient function 3px + 5x, where h is a constant. The tangent to the curve at the point ( 2, 1 ) is parallel to the straight line 2y + x 5 = 0. Find : a.) the value of p. b.) the equation of the curve

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

a.) Given that dy/dx = 2x + 2 and y = 6 when x = -1, Find y in terms of x. b.) Hence, find the value of x if x dy + ( x 1 ) dy + y = 8 dx dx

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

2020

SLOT 4 STATISTI
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2121

Given that set p = ( x1 , x 2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7 ). The sum of the
a.

numbers is 140 and the sum of the squares of the numbers is 3080. Find the mean and the variance for the 7 numbers. When k is added to set p, the mean increased by 2.

b.

Find :
i.

The value of k The standard deviation of the set of 8 numbers

i.

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

2222

Table 1 shows the frequency distribution of the masses of a group of students.


Mass (kg) frequency 41 45 46 50 51 55 56 60 61 - 65 66 70
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18 20 40 26 12 10

a.) Calculate the first quartile mass of distribution. b.) use the graph paper to answer this question. Using a scale 0f 2 cm to 5 kg on the horizontal axis and 2cm to 5 students on the vertical axis, draw a histogram to represent the frequency distribution of the masses. Find the mode score.

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2323 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN,

Table 5 shows the frequency distribution of the age of a group of tourists who visited a National Museum.
Age 5-9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34
4/22/12

frequenc a.) It is given that the first quartile age y of the distribution is 15.125. calculate 3

the value of m

6 8 15 m 1

b.) By using a scale 0f 1 cm to 5 units on the x-axis and 1 cm to 2 units on the y-axis, draw the histogram, Hence, find the modal age

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

2424

A set of fifty numbers, x1 , x 2, x3 x50, has a mean of 11 and a standard deviation 0f 8,


a.

Find

i.) x ii.) x
b. If each of the numbers is multiplied by 1, 8 and

then increased by 5, find the new value for the. i.) Mean ii.) Variance
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2525

SLOT 5 SECTION B INTEGRATION


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM SOALAN RAMALAN 2626

Diagram 1 shows the curve y = x + 2 and the straight line y = -x + 8.

Find : a.) the value of k b.) the are of the shaded region c.) the volume generated in terms of , when the region bounded by the curve. The y-axis and y = 8 is revolved 360 about the y - axis
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2727

Diagram 2 shows the curve y = x + 2. the straight line 2 QR is the normal to the curve at ( 4, 10 )

Find : a.) the equation of QR b.) the are of the shaded region c.) the volume of revolution, in terms of , when the region bounded by the curve, the straight line x = 4 and the y-axis is rotated through 360 about the xaxis
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2828 2011 CIKGU VEN,

Diagram 3 shows the curve y = x + 3. intersects the straight line AC at point B. It is given that the equation of straight line AC is y + x = 9 and the gradient of the curve at point B is 4

Find : a.) the value of k, b.) the are of the shaded region P about the x - axis c.) the volume of revolution, in terms of , when the shaded region Q is rotated through 360 x-axis
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2929 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

Diagram 4, the straight line PQ is tangent to the curve y = x + 3 at T ( 3, 12 ).

Find : a.) the value of k b.) the are of the shaded region c.) the volume generated in terms of , when the region bounded by the curve. The y-axis and the straight line y = 12 is revolved 360 about the y axis
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, 3030

Diagram 5 shows part of the curve y = 4 x which passes through point A (1, 3).

Find : a.) find the equation of normal to the curve at the point A b.) find the are of the shaded region c.) the shaded region is revolved 360 about the y - axis
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 3131

SLOT 6 VECTORS
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 3232

Diagram 1 shows the vectors AB = 5x , AD = 4y and DC = x

a.) Express
I.

in terms of x and y :

AC BD

II.

4/22/12

NEXT QUESTION WILL BE IN NEXT SL


SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 3333

Diagram 1 shows the vectors AB = 5x , AD = 4y and DC = x

Given AP = h AC and BP = k BD, where h and k are constants. Express AP,


b.)

i.) In terms of h, x and y , ii.) In terms of k, x and y, c.) Find the value of h and of k,
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 3434

Diagram 3 shows a triangle OAB. The straight line OC intersects the straight line AD at E.

a.) It is given that OA = a, OB = b, AC = 2CB and OD = OB Express in terms of a and b : i.) OC ii.) AD

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

Diagram 3 shows a triangle OAB. The straight line OC intersects the straight line AD at E

b.) It is given that EC = m OC and AE = n AD i.) Express EC in terms of m, a and b ii.) Express AE in terms of n, a and b c.) Using EC and AE from (b), find the value of m and of n

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

3636

Diagram 4 shows two parallel lines AB and DC.

It is given that AD = 4x, CD = 9y, AB = 1/3 DC and BQD Is a straight line such that BQ : BD = 1 : 4 a.) Express in terms of x, and/or y
i.

AC BD

i.

b.) show that the points A, Q, and C are collinear.


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 3737

In diagram 5, ABCD is a quadrilateral. BFC and DEF are straight line. Given that BA = 24x, BF = 10y, CD = 30 x 30 y, BF = 1/4 BC and DE = 2/5 DF, a.) Express in terms of x and/or y : i.) OC ii.) AD

b.) show that the points A, E and C are collinear.

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

3838

Diagram 6 shows a triangle OPQ. The point R lies on OP and the point S lies on the PQ. The straight line QR intersects the straight line OS at point T Given OP : OR = 4 : 3,PQ : PS = 2 : 1, OP = 12x and OQ = 9y a.) Express in terms of x, and/or y
i.

QR OS

i.

b.) if OT = h OS and QT = k QR, where h and k are constants, find the values of h and k. c.) Given that x = 3 units, y = 5 units and
4/22/12

POQ = 90, find PQ ,


3939

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

Diagram 7 shows a triangle OAB. The straight line OQ intersects The straight line AB at the point P. It is given OA : 2 x , OB = 3 y and OB : AQ = 1 : 2 a.) Express in terms of x, and/or y
i.

AB OQ

i.

b.) Using AP = k AB and OP = h OQ, where h and k are constants, find the values of h and k. c.) Using the value of h and k in (b), find the k AB + h OQ.
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 4040

SLOT 7 COORDINATE GEOMETRY


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 4141

Solution to this question by scale drawing will not be accepted. In diagram 1, J,K and L lie on the straight line x 2y + 10 = 0.

a.) Find
I.

The coordinates of J The equation of a straight line which passes through K and perpendicular to JL.

II.

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

4242

b.) Given that the coordinates of L is ( 14, 12) and the ratio JK : KL = m : n,Find the value of m and n . c.) A point P moves such that its distance from the origin, O , is always twice its distance from point J, find the equation of the locus of P.

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

4343

Solution by scale drawing is not accepted. Diagram 2 shows a straight line y = 2x + 10 that is perpendicular to the straight line AB and divides it in the ratio AB : BC = 1 :3.

a.) Find the equation of the straight lineThe coordinates of ABC. b.) calculate the coordinates of point B. c.) calculate the coordinates of point A. d.) A point W moves such that its distance from point A is always 3 units. Find the equation of the locus of W
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 4444

Solution by scale drawing is not accepted. Diagram 3 shows a triangle RST , the equation of the straight line RQT is y 3x + 4 = 0.

a.) Find : i. the coordinates of R ii. The coordinates of Q if RQ : QT = 3 : 2 b.) Given that the area of QST is 14 units, find the positive value of k. c.) Find the equation of the straight line RS d.) A point P ( x, y ) moves such that PS = 2PQ. Find the equation of the locus for P
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 4545

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2011 CIKGU VEN, Diagram 4 shows a triangle of ABC and O is the DITAIP OLEH SHAH origin.

Solution by scale drawing is not accepted.

a.) Calculate the midpoint of AC. Hence, find the equation of the perpendicular Bisector of AC b.) Find the equation of the straight line AB c.) Find the intersection point of straight line AB and the perpendicular bisector of AC d.) A point P moves suchSOALAN RAMALAN SPM point C is always 4 that its distance from 4/22/12 4646 units.

Solution by scale drawing is not accepted. In the diagram 5, the straight line AB has an equation y/9 + x/3 = 1. AB intersects the x-axis and the y-axis at point A and B respectively. Point P lies on AB such that AP : AB = 2 : 3 Find a.) The coordinates of P b.) The equation of the perpendicular bisector of AP.
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 4747

SLOT 8 SECTION C SOLUTION OF TRIANGLE


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 4848

Diagram 1 shows a quadrilateral ABCD.

The area of triangle QRS is 11.4 cm and acute. Calculate a.) QRS.

QRS is

b.) the length, in cm, of QS, c.)


4/22/12

PQS,

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

4949

Diagram 2 shows a quadrilateral PQRS.

Calculate a.) The length of QS. b.) QPS,

c.) the area of quadrilateral PQRS, d.) the perpendicular distance from Q to PS. 4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 5050

Diagram 3 shows a quadrilateral ABCD.

Calculate a.) The length, in cm, of AC. b.) c.) ACB, ADC,

d.) the area, in cm, SOALAN RAMALAN SPM ABCD. of the quadrilateral 4/22/12 5151

Diagram 4 shows two triangle ABC and ACD. and sin ABC = 3/5. Given that AB = 7 cm, BC = 5 cm and CD = 9 cm

ABC is obtuse

Calculate a.) The length, in cm, of AC. b.) ADC,

c.) the area, in cm, of the ABCD.


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 5252

Diagram 5 shows a triangle PQR. The point T lies on the straight line PR. The area of triangle QTR is 17.5 cm and QTR is obtuse .

Calculate a.) QTR.

b.) the length, in cm, of QR, c.) QPT


5353

d.) the area, in cm, SOALAN RAMALAN SPM of triangle PQR. 4/22/12

SLOT 9 INDEX NUMBER


4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 5454

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2010 CIKGU indices for the four ingredients, J, Table 1 shows the prices and the priceVEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH K, L and M, used in making particular kind of cakes. Diagram 1 is bar chart which represents the relative amount of the ingredients J, K, L and M, used in making these cakes. per kg (RM) for Prices index for the year Ingredients Prices
the years 2007 based on the year 2004

2003 2007 J K L M 0.40 0.60 a 0.40 2.00 b 0.80 1.00 150 80 140 c

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

5555

a.) find the values of a, of b and of c. b.) i. Calculate the composite index for the cost of making these cakes in the year 2007 based on the year 2003. ii. Hence, calculate the corresponding cost of baking these cakes in the year 2003 if the cost in the year 2007 was RM 3125 c.) the cost of baking these cakes is expected to increase by 40% from the year 2007 to the tear 2008. find the expected composite index for the year 2008 based on the year 2003
SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 2010 CIKGU VEN, SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 5656 DITAIP OLEH SHAH

4/22/12

Table 2 shows the prices and the price indices for the four ingredients, A, B, C and D, used in baking particular kind of cakes. Diagram 2 is bar chart which represents the relative amount of the ingredients A, B, C and D, used in baking these cakes.
Ingredients Prices per kg (RM) for Prices index for the the years year 2007 based on the year 2004

A B C D

2005 2007 X 8.00 2.00 2.50 6.00 y 7.00 8.40

160 125 115 z

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

5757

a.) find the values of x, of y and of z. b.) i. Calculate the composite index for the cost of baking these cakes in the year 2007 based on the year 2005. ii. Hence, calculate the corresponding cost of making these cakes in the year 2005 if the cost in the year 2007 was RM 4600 c.) the cost of baking these cakes is expected to increase by 40% from the year 2005 to the tear 2008. find the expected composite index for the year 2008 based on the year 2007

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

5858

Table 3 shows the prices and the price indices for the four ingredients, P, Q, R and S. Diagram 3 shows a bar chart of the sales for these items for the year 2005.
ITEM Prices (RM) Prices index for the year 2007 based on the year 2005

P Q R S

2005 2007 1.25 x 3.20 4.40 2.60 3.25 z 2.70

120 y 125 135

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

5959

a.) find the values of x, of y and of z. b.) Calculate the composite index for these item for the year 2007 based on the year 2005. c.) the sales of these item for the year 2005 is RM 400. find the correspond sales for the year 2007. d.) calculate the price index of item Q for the year 2009 based on the year 2005, if its price increase at the same rate as it increase from the year 2005 to the year 2007. RAMALAN SPM SOALAN
2011 CIKGU VEN, DITAIP OLEH SHAH 4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 6060

Table 4 shows the prices and the price indices for the four ingredients, A, B, C and D. used in making a type of biscuits. Diagram 4 shows a pie chart which represents the relative amount of the ingredients A, B, C and D used in making these biscuits INGREDIENTS Prices per kg (RM) Prices index for the
year 2007 based on the year 2002

P Q R S

2002 2007 1.80 2.25 3.00 4.20 0.80 y z 0.60

125 x 150 80

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

6161

a.) find the values of x, of y and of z. b.) Calculate the composite index for the cost of making these biscuits in the year 2007 Based on the year 2002. c.) Hence, calculate the corresponding cost of making these biscuits in the year 2002 if the cost in the year 2007 was RM3 600. d.) The cost of making these biscuits is expected to increase by 10% from the year 2007 to the year 2009. find the expected composite index for the year 2009 based on the year 2002
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 6262

Table 6 shows a bar chart representing the quantities of five types of magazines sold in bookstores. Table 6 shows the prices and price indices for the five types of magazines.
TYPES OF MAGAZINES Prices (RM) for the year Prices index for the year 2007 based on the year 2005

HOME CAR COOKERY SPORTS FASHION

2005 2007 x 24.00 30.00 34.80 12.00 18.00 9.50 z 10.00 12.50

120 Y 125 135 125

4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

6363

a.) find the values of x, of y and of z. b.) Calculate the composite index for the price of the magazines in the year 2007 Based on the year 2005. c.) The total sales of the magazines in the year 2005 is RM45 000. d.) The price of the magazines increase by 20% from the year 2007 to the year 2008. calculate the composite index in the year 2008 based on the year 2005
4/22/12 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 6464

4/22/12

HORMATI IBU BAPA & JANGAN TINGGAL SEMBAHYANG


SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 6565

Hormati guru sekolah kerajaan

MR VENKATES >>>>>>>>>>>
4/22/12

SOALAN RAMALAN SPM 6666 SOALAN RAMALAN SPM

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