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Oral cavity/pharynx Oral cavity The beginning of digestion

Palate Uvula Gustatory cortex Mucosa Saliva/ Saliva glands Parotid Submandibular Sublingual Mastication Pharynx Deglutition

Esophagus Esophagus Peristalsis Stomach Cardia Fundus Body Antrum Pylorus Gastric mucosa Rugae Cardiac sphincter Pyloric sphincter Chyme

Small Intestine
Duodenum Jejunum Ileum Villi Lumen

Abdomen/ Abdominopelvic Cavity


Peritoneum Peritoneal fluid Omentum Mesentery Celiac

Large Intestine
Haustra Cecum Appendix Colon
Ascending colon Transverse colon Descending colon Sigmoid colon

Rectum Anus Perianal area

Liver Hepatocyte Bile


Biliverdin Bilirubin

Gallbladder Cystic duct Common bile duct Cholecystic

Hepatic

Pancreas Pancreas

PULMONOLOGY
Nose/Nasal Cavity
Nasal cavity Nasal septum Turbinates /Nasal Conchae Mucoas Mucous membrane Histamine

Pharynx
Pharynx

Larynx
Larynx Epiglottis

PULMONOLOGY
Trachea
Trachea

Bronchi
Bronchi Bronchioles Lumen Bronchopulmonary Tracheobronchial tree/ Bronchial tree Cilia Cluster of alveoli

PULMONOLOGY
Lungs
Lungs Lobes Apex Hilum Pulmonary Alveoli/ alveolus Surfactant Pulmonary parenchyma

Thoracic Cavity
Thorax Sternum Thoracic cavity Mediastinum Diaphragm Intercostal muscles Serous membrane Pleura Visceral pleura Parietal pleura Pleural fluid

Heart
Atrium Ventricle Septum Valves
Tricuspid valve Pulmonary valve Mitral valve Bicuspid valve Aortic valve

Chordae tendineae Myocardium Endocardium Epicardium Parietal pericardium

Thoracic cavity/ Mediastinum


Thoracic cavity Mediastinum Cardiothoracic

Blood vessels
Vasculature Lumen Endothelium Intima Arteries Arterioles Pulse Vasoconstriction/ vasodilation Capillaries Veins
Superior vena cava Inferior vena cava Jugular veins Portal veins Saphenous and femoral veins

Major arteries of the body


Aorta Major arteries of the head and chest
Coronary arteries Common carotid arteries Subclavian arteries Axillary artery Brachial artery Radial artery Ulnar artery Renal arteries Common iliac arteries Internal iliac artery External iliac artery Femoral artery Popliteal artery Tibial arteries Peroneal artery

Major arteries of the arms

Major arteries of the abdomen Major arteries of the hips and legs

Circulatory system
Circulatory system Systemic circulation Cardiopulmonary

With these three pictures next to each other it is easy to see how the three systems are interrelated

When one system fails it affects the other systems

Each system depend on another for support and proper function

REFERENCES
Medline Plus. (2008). [Photograph of the gallbladder]. Retrieved from http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/presentations/100021_1.htm Medtronic Limited. (2006). [Photograph of the anatomy of the small intestine]. Retrieved from http://www.control-incontinencia-fecal.es/feacal_incontinence/ES/www.controlincontinenciafecal.es/TherapyAwareness/application9a09.html?origin=taMenuBar.jsp&event=bea .portal.framework.internal.refresh&pageid=Prevention&site=www.bowel-control.co.uk The McGraw-Hill Companies. N.d. [Picture of the digestive system]. Retrieved from http://academic.kellogg.edu/herbrandsonc/bio201_mckinley/f26-1_digestive_system_c.jpg The Pancreas Center. (2011). [ Photograph of the pancreas and its functions]. Retrieved from http://www.columbiasurgery.org/pancreas/education_home.html Thoracic cavity. (2011). In Encyclopdia Britannica. Retrieved from http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/593184/thoracic-cavity Turley, S. (2007). Medical Language: Immerse Yourself. Retrieved from The university of Phoenix eBook Collection database WebMD. (2005-2011). Lung Disease & Respiratory Health Center. Retrieved from http://www.webmd.com/lung/picture-of-the-lungs

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