CCP503

DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
NDHRA PRADESH
Name of the faculty : G. Radha

Designation : Lecturer
Branch : CCP
Institute : 026 - SG Govt. Polytechnic, Adilabad
Year / Semester : III Year / V Semester
Subject : Visual Basic – I
Subject Code : CCP - 503
Topic : Understand designing the user
Interface
Duration : 50 Mts.
Sub Topic : Control Arrays
Teaching Aids : Animations & Images
CCP-503.10 1
Recap
 Common properties of the Controls
 Enabling and disabling the Controls
CCP-503.10 2
Objectives :
Upon the completion of this period the student
will be able to
 Know about the Control Arrays
CCP-503.10 3
Control Array
 It is a group of Controls that share the same name

and type
 The main advantages of adding Controls with
control arrays are
 it uses less memory resource than adding
multiple Controls of same type at design time
 All the controls of the array can share same
event procedures
CCP-503.10 4
Creating Control Array at Design Time
There are three ways to create a control array at
design time.
 Assigning the same name in the Name property for
more than one Control
 Copying an existing Control and then pasting it
onto the Form
 Setting the Index property to a value that is not null
CCP-503.10 5
Adding a Control Array at Run Time
Control arrays can be created at run time

using the following statements.
 Load Object (Index %)
 Unload Object (index %)
Where Object is the name of the Control to add or
delete from the Control array
Index % is the value of the Index in the array
CCP-503.10 6
Control Array application
This application uses a set of Command Button
Controls in an array to illustrate the working
of a Calculator.
 A standard EXE Form is created and saved
 The Form is designed as per the following
specifications
Note: This application may be explained after
covering the programming part
CCP-503.10 7
Control Array application (Calculator)
Object Property Settings

Command Button Name Cmd
Caption 1
Index 0
Caption 2
Index 1

Caption 3
Index 2
CCP-503.10 8
Caption 4
Index 3
Caption 5
Index 4

Caption 6
Index 5
CCP-503.10 9

Caption 7
Index 6
Caption 8
Index 7

Caption 9
Index 8
CCP-503.10 10

Caption 0
Index 9
Caption .
Index 10
Text Box Name Text1

Command Button Name CmdAC
Caption AC
CCP-503.10 11
In addition to these Controls, six more
Command Button controls are added with the
following specifications.
Command Button Name CmdPlus
Caption +
Command Button Name CmdMinus
Caption -
Command Button Name CmdDiv
Caption /
CCP-503.10 12

Command Button Name CmdMul
Caption *
Command Button Name CmdNegative
Caption +/-
Command Button Name CmdEqual
Caption =
CCP-503.10 13
CCP-503.10 14
Declare the following variables in the

General Declarations of the Form.
Public Curval as Double

Public Preval as Double
Public Choice as String
Public Result as Double
CCP-503.10 15
Enter the following code in Cmd_Click() (Control

Array) event procedure.
Private Sub Cmd_Click(Index As Integer)

Text1.Text = Text1.Text + Cmd(Index).Caption
Curval = Val(Text1.Text)
End Sub
CCP-503.10 16
Enter the following code in the CmdAC_Click()

event
Private Sub CmdAC_Click

Curval = Preval = 0
Text1.Text = “ “
End Sub
CCP-503.10 17
Write the following code in the

CmdNegative_Click() event
Private Sub CmdNegative_Click

Curval = -Curval
Text1.Text = Str(Curval)
End Sub
CCP-503.10 18
Enter the following code in the Click event of
the CmdPlus, CmdMinus, CmdMul, CmdDiv
controls respectively.
Private Sub CmdPlus_Click

Preval = Curval
Curval = 0
Choice = “+”
End Sub
CCP-503.10 19
Private Sub CmdMinus_Click

Preval = Curval
Curval = 0
Choice = “-”
End Sub
CCP-503.10 20
Private Sub CmdMul_Click

Preval = Curval
Curval = 0
Choice = “*”
End Sub
CCP-503.10 21
Private Sub CmdDiv_Click

Preval = Curval
Curval = 0
Choice = “/”
End Sub
CCP-503.10 22
Enter the following code in the
CmdEqual_Click() event to print the result in
the Text Box
Private Sub CmdEqual_Click()
Select Case Choice
Case "+"
Result = Preval + Curval
Text1.Text = Str(Result)
Case "-"
Result = Preval - Curval
CCP-503.10 23
Case "*"
Result = Preval * Curval
Case "/"
Result = Preval / Curval
End Select
Curval = Result
End Sub
CCP-503.10 24
Save and run the project.
On clicking digits of user’s choice and an

operator button, the output appears in the text
box as shown below.
CCP-503.10 25
CCP-503.10 26
CCP-503.10 27
CCP-503.10 28
CCP-503.10 29
Summary
 The Control Arrays in Visual Basic
CCP-503.10 30
Quiz
1. Control Arrays are added at run time
using _______
A) Load Object
B) Store Object
C) Run Object
D) UnLoad Object
CCP-503.10 31
2. Which property is NOT same for all the
Controls of Control Array ?
A) Caption
B) Name
C) Font
D) Index
CCP-503.10 32
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is Control Array?
2. List any two advantages of control array.
3. Explain how to create Control Array at design time
4. Explain how to create Control Array at run time
CCP-503.10 33
Assignment
1. Create a Control array based application
CCP-503.10 34

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DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

Name of the faculty : G. Radha

 Common properties of the Controls

 Enabling and disabling the Controls

 Know about the Control Arrays

 It is a group of Controls that share the same name

 Setting the Index property to a value that is not null

Control arrays can be created at run time

Object Property Settings

Command Button Name Cmd

Command Button Name Cmd

Object Property Settings

Command Button Name Cmd

Object Property Settings

Text Box Name Text1

Object Property Settings

Declare the following variables in the

Public Curval as Double

Enter the following code in Cmd_Click() (Control

Private Sub Cmd_Click(Index As Integer)

Enter the following code in the CmdAC_Click()

Private Sub CmdAC_Click

Write the following code in the

Private Sub CmdNegative_Click

Private Sub CmdPlus_Click

Private Sub CmdMinus_Click

Private Sub CmdMul_Click

Private Sub CmdDiv_Click

Save and run the project.

On clicking digits of user’s choice and an

1. What is Control Array?

2. List any two advantages of control array.

3. Explain how to create Control Array at design time

4. Explain how to create Control Array at run time

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