Scribd Logo
Hochladen

Willkommen bei Scribd!

  • Seminar On Protein Memory: Shinsha S Roll No:51 S7 Me

    Hochgeladen von

    kirankumardm
    86 Ansichten21 Seiten
    The document discusses using protein memory as an alternative to existing storage devices. It describes how bacteria rhodopsin, a light-harvesting protein, could be used for molecular switches in a three-dimensional optical memory cube. Bacteria rhodopsin has advantages like long-term stability, resistance to degradation, and high efficiency. The cube would allow data to be written and read using laser beams and a green/red light cycle to switch the protein between states and store data holographically in three dimensions. This could greatly reduce hardware size and enable vastly higher storage capacities than existing technologies.

    Originalbeschreibung:

    Originaltitel

    Protein Memory

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Verfügbare Formate

    PPT, PDF, TXT oder online auf Scribd lesen

    Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

    Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

    Dieses Dokument melden
    The document discusses using protein memory as an alternative to existing storage devices. It describes how bacteria rhodopsin, a light-harvesting protein, could be used for molecular switches in a three-dimensional optical memory cube. Bacteria rhodopsin has advantages like long-term stability, resistance to degradation, and high efficiency. The cube would allow data to be written and read using laser beams and a green/red light cycle to switch the protein between states and store data holographically in three dimensions. This could greatly reduce hardware size and enable vastly higher storage capacities than existing technologies.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Als PPT, PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    86 Ansichten21 Seiten

    Seminar On Protein Memory: Shinsha S Roll No:51 S7 Me

    Hochgeladen von

    kirankumardm
    The document discusses using protein memory as an alternative to existing storage devices. It describes how bacteria rhodopsin, a light-harvesting protein, could be used for molecular switches in a three-dimensional optical memory cube. Bacteria rhodopsin has advantages like long-term stability, resistance to degradation, and high efficiency. The cube would allow data to be written and read using laser beams and a green/red light cycle to switch the protein between states and store data holographically in three dimensions. This could greatly reduce hardware size and enable vastly higher storage capacities than existing technologies.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Als PPT, PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    von 21

    SEMINAR ON PROTEIN MEMORY

    BY
    SHINSHA S ROLL NO :51 www.digitalelectronicz.com S7 ME

    INTRODUCTION
    Since the dawn of time ,man has tried to record important events and techniques for everyday life. At first, it was sufficient to paint on the family cave wall, how one hunted, then came the people who invented spoken languages and the need arose to record what one was saying without hearing if firsthand. However in the twentieth century computers began to come into general use.
    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Present Storage Devices


    Hard

    disk & Tapes - Magnetic technology Compact disk - Optical technology RAM - Electronic Circuit technology

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Advantages of molecular switches


    Appreciable

    reduction in hardware size Computer size can be reduced to about 1/20th of that of the present day computers Improvement in speed, high reliability & thorough put

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Advantages of molecular switches


    More

    affordable & Enormous storage capacity Less power consumption & high density packing can be increased

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Applications
    Storage

    of digitized hospital x-rays that will allow a physician to instantly obtain high-resolution images of a patients records stored hundreds of miles away. Cable television stations and potentially individuals, will be able to store countless hours of movies on a single cube.
    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Applications
    In

    fact, anyone with large database requirements will benefit from future applications of this emerging technology Banks, financial institutions and insurance companies.

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Bacteria Rhodopsin
    A

    light harvesting protein found in the purple membrane of the bacteria Halobacterium salinarium Grows in salty marshes & where the temperature is very high It can switch over from respiration to photosynthesis
    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Bacteria Rhodopsin
    Resists

    thermal & photochemical degradation Since organic, it can be grown & extracted in lab Easy to store & ship

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Advantages
    Long

    term stability and resistance to thermal and photochemical degradation. A cyclicity (the number of times it can be photo chemically cycled), exceeds 10, a value considerably higher than most synthetic photo chromic materials. Wavelength independent quantum yields
    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Advantages
    High

    two-photon cross sections, permitting activation in the infrared and threedimensional memory architectures Generation of a photoelectric signal upon photo conversion, permitting electronic state assignments

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Advantages
    High

    quantum yields (efficient use of light), which permits the use of low light levels for switching/activating. Ability to form thin films or oriented polymer cubes containing bacteriorhodopsin

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Photocycle
    GREEN LIGHT SOURCE

    bR CONVERTS K CONVERTS Q

    BLUE LIGHT SOURCE

    RELAXES

    RELAXES

    Stable states bR initial state Q state 0 Q state 1

    M RELAXES O CONVERTS

    RED LIGHT SOURCE


    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Two photon method


    Excites

    only the molecules at the location where they intersect. Allows reading & writing anywhere in the volume of the RAM

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Optical memory
    Three

    dimensional optical memory

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Data writing technique


    First,

    the green paging beam is fired at the square protein. After two milliseconds the red beam is fired.
    Laser Array 1

    Laser Array 2

    Detector

    bR MEMORY CUBE

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Data reading technique


    First,

    the green paging beam is fired at the square protein to be read. After two milliseconds the low intensity red beam is fired.
    Laser Array 1 Detector

    Laser Array 2

    bR MEMORY CUBE

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Data erasing technique


    Fire

    deep blue beam or low intensity orthogonal laser beams through the cube.

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    CONCLUSION
    Small enough to be incorporated onto standard computer boards, these optical computer memory systems will be interfaced to advanced computer architectures for high speed processing. indeed, we are on the threshold of a new exciting era in the wonderful world of computing .And every possibility in the near future we will be able to carry a small encyclopedic cube containing all the information we need and retrievable at the speed of light!!!
    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Questions ???

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    www.digitalelectronicz.com

    Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen